Science, Technology, and Nation Building: Driving Progress Together PDF

Summary

This presentation discusses the role of science and technology in nation-building in the Philippines, examining various aspects like government policies and challenges. The presentation also suggests ways to build a science and technology-driven nation.

Full Transcript

Science, Technology, and Nation Building: Driving Progress Together Introduction: The Power of Science and Technology Science and technology are foundational to modern nation building SCIENCE, is embedded in the way of life of the people. TECHNOLO...

Science, Technology, and Nation Building: Driving Progress Together Introduction: The Power of Science and Technology Science and technology are foundational to modern nation building SCIENCE, is embedded in the way of life of the people. TECHNOLOGY is used by people in building houses, irrigations and in developing tools that they can use in everyday life. ARCHEOLOGICAL ARTIFACTS discovered in different parts of the country also proved that the metal age also had a significant influence on the live of the early Filipinos. Introduction: The Power of Science and Technology All the ancient practices in science and technology are considered now as INDIGENOUS SCIENCE or FOLK SCIENCE. Spaniards colonized the country and brought their culture and practices. It was the beginning of formal science and technology known as SCHOOL OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY. The GALLEON TRADE has brought additional technology and development in the Philippines. AMERICANS have more influence than Spaniards. THINK ABOUT THESE QUESTIONS What can you say about the state of Science and Technology during the Spanish and American period? What are the significant contributions of the Spaniards and Americans to the development of science and technology in the Philippines? What is/are the importance of building schools in the country? Government Policies on Science and Technology Padilla-Conception (2015) reported that in 2015, the government has sought the expertise of the DOST and National Research Council of the Philippines (NRCP) tp consult various sectors in the society to study how Philippine can prepare itself in meeting the ASEAN 2015 goal. As a result, the NCRP is expected to recommend policies and programs that will improve the competitiveness of the Philippines in the ASEAN region. The NCRP clustered these policies into four: Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, International Policies and Governance. Physics, Engineering and Industrial Research, Earth and Space Sciences and Mathematics. Medical, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Biological Sciences, Agriculture and Forestry Social Sciences, Humanities, Education, International Policies and Governance. Integrating ASEAN awareness in basic education without adding to the curriculum Emphasizing teaching in the mother tongue Developing school infrastructure and providing for ICT broadband Local food security Physics, Engineering and Industrial Research, Earth and Space Sciences and Mathematics. Emphasizing degrees , licenses, and employment opportunities Outright grants for peer monitoring Review of R.A 9184 Harnessing science and technology as an independent mover of development Medical, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences Ensuring compliance of drug manufacturing firms with ASEAN harmonized standards by full implementation of the Food and Drug Administration Creating an education council dedicated to the standardization of pharmaceutical services and care Empowering food and drug agencies to conduct evidence-based research as pool of information Allocating two percent of the GDP to research Legislating a law supporting human genome projects Biological Sciences, Agriculture and Forestry Protecting and conserving biodiversity by full implementation of existing laws Use of biosafety and standard model by ASEAN countries Promoting indigenous knowledge systems and indigenous people conservation Formulation of common food and safety standards There are also existing programs supported by DOST Providing funds for basic research and patent related to science and technology Providing scholarships for undergraduate and graduate studies of students in the field of science and technology Establishing more branches of Philippine Science High School Systems for training young Filipinos in the field of science and technology Creating science and technology parks to encourage academe and industry partnerships Balik Scientist Program to encourage Filipino scientist abroad to come home and work in the Philippines or conduct research and projects and collaboration with Philippine-based scientists. Developing science and technology parks in academic campuses to encourage academe and industry partnerships The establishments of the National Science Complex and National Engineering Complex within the University of the Philippines campus in Diliman. Education and Human Capital STEM education crucial for developing skilled workforce Fosters critical thinking and problem-solving abilities Prepares citizens for jobs of the future What STEM subjects interest you most? National Security and Defense Technological superiority key to national defense Advancements in weaponry, surveillance, and cybersecurity Space exploration and satellite technology Dual-use technologies with civilian applications Environmental Management Science informs environmental policies and practices Clean energy technologies reduce carbon emissions Waste management and recycling innovations Conservation and biodiversity protection efforts Governance and Public Services E-governance improves efficiency and transparency Digital identity systems enhance service delivery Data analytics for evidence-based policymaking Smart city technologies optimize urban management Global Competitiveness Nations compete for technological leadership Investment in R&D crucial for staying competitive Intellectual property protection and commercialization How might your country improve its technological competitiveness? Challenges and Ethical Considerations Job displacement due to automation Privacy concerns with data collection and use Ethical issues in biotechnology and AI Digital divide and equitable access to technology International Collaboration Science and technology as drivers of global cooperation International research projects and knowledge sharing Technology transfer to developing nations Addressing global challenges like climate change Future Trends Artificial Intelligence and machine learning Quantum computing and advanced materials Biotechnology and genetic engineering Space exploration and colonization What emerging technologies excite or concern you most? Building a Science and Technology-driven Nation Invest in STEM education at all levels Foster a culture of innovation and entrepreneurship Develop supportive policies and regulatory frameworks Encourage public-private partnerships in R&D How can you contribute to your nation's technological progress? Conclusion: Shaping the Future Together Science and technology are essential for nation building They offer solutions to complex challenges Require responsible development and application Everyone has a role in shaping a technologically advanced nation What steps will you take to engage with science and technology in your life and career?

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