Questions on 5 Lectures PDF

**1**- **An area of the body nearer to the median plane is referred to as:** A. Lateral. B. Medial. C. Distal. D. Proximal. **2- The part of the body closer to the root of the limb is referred to as:** A. Lateral. B. Distal. C. Proximal. D. Medial. **3- Moving the limb away from the median pla...

**1**- **An area of the body nearer to the median plane is referred to as:** A. Lateral. B. Medial. C. Distal. D. Proximal. **2- The part of the body closer to the root of the limb is referred to as:** A. Lateral. B. Distal. C. Proximal. D. Medial. **3- Moving the limb away from the median plane is: ** A. Abduction. B. Adduction. C. Flexion. D. Extension. **4- The shaft of the long bone is known as:** a\. Diaphysis. b\. Epiphysis. c\. Periosteum. d\. Endosteum. **5- Sutures are examples of which of the following types of joints?** a\. Fibrous. b\. Cartilaginous. c\. Synovial. d\. Articulate. **6- The structure that connects muscles to bones is the:** ------------------------------------------------------------- a.cartilage. b\. membrane. c\. tendon. d\. ligament. **7- The fibrofatty layer underneath the skin is the:** --------------------------------------------------------- a\. Superficial fascia. b\. Deep fascia. c\. Subserous fascia. d\. Tendon. **8**- **Which plane of that would divide the body into right and left portions**: A. Horizontal.  B. Coronal. C. Sagittal.  D. Oblique. **9**- **Which of the following types of muscle are found in the stomach or blood vessels?** A. Cardiac. B. Skeletal. C. Visceral. D. Striated. **10**- **The type of joint between the vertebral bodies is:** **11**- **Synovial joints have a joint cavity that is filled with:** A. Synovial fluid. B. Serous fluid. C. Blood. D. Air. **12**- **The following is a skin appendage:** a-Bone. b-Epidermis. c-Hair. d- Dermis. **13**- **The ends of the long bone are known as:** A. Diaphysis. B. Epiphysis. C. Periosteum. D. Endosteum. **14**- **Which of the following bones is considered an example of long bone?** D. Hip. **15- The number of sacral vertebrae is:** A. 4 B. 5 C. 7 D. 12 **16**- **All of the followings are accessory organs Except:** **17**- **Which one is not part of the small intestine?** **18- The rectum is part of the:** a-Small intestine. b-Heart. c-Stomach. d-Large intestine. **19- There are \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ milk teeth and \_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_\_ permanent teeth** a\. 20, 32 b\. 32,20 c\. 30, 20 d\. 20, 30 **20- The middle portion of the small intestine is the** a\. duodenum. b\. jejunum. c\. ileum. d\. cecum. **21-Studying the structure of tissue is called:** a-Embryology. b-Cytology. c-Histology. d-Systemic anatomy. **22-The plane that divide the body into anterior part and posterior part:** a-Sagittal. b-Horizontal. c-Coronal. d-Median. **23-The.........means away from midline:** a-Proximal. b-Superior. c-Lateral. d - deep. **24-Dorsiflexion movement occurs in:** a-Trunk. b-Toes. c-Head. d-Neck **25-The muscle located in the superficial fascia called:** a-Biceps. b-Temporalis. c-Sartorius. d-Platysma. **26-The Temporalis muscle is:** a-Bipennate. b-Triangular. c-Fusiform. d-Strap. **27-The sternum bone is in:** a-Chest. b-Hand. c-Pelvis. d-Arm. **28-The apex of the heart is formed by:** a-Left Atrium. b-Left ventricle. c-Right atrium. d-Right ventricle. **29-The tricuspid valve connects:** a-Right ventricle and left ventricle. b-Right ventricle and left atrium. c-Left atrium and right atrium. d-Right atrium and right ventricle. **30-The brachiocephalic artery is branch of:** a-Arch of aorta. b-Descending aorta. c-Ascending aorta. d-Abdominal aorta. **31-Pulmonary trunk arise from:** a-Left Atrium. b-Left ventricle. c-Right atrium. d-Right ventricle. **32-The common carotid artery supplies:** a-Upper limb. b-Lower Limb. c-Pelvis. d-Head and neck. **33-** **The**......\...**conveys venous blood from the heart wall to the right atrium.** a-Aorta. b-Pulmonary trunk. c-Coronary sinus. d-Superior vena cava. **34-The fibrous sac surrounds the heart is:** a-Pleura. b-Peritoneum. c-Periosteum. d-Pericardium. **35-The abdominal aorta divides at the level of.......:** a-Third thoracic vertebra. b-second cervical vertebra. c-Fifth sacral vertebra. d-Fourth lumbar vertebra. **36-Name the skin appendages?** **37-The superficial fascia is dense in:** **................................................................................** **38- The superficial fascia is very thin in:** **............................................................** **39-Name types of muscles?** **40-Name types of joints?** **.........................................................................** **41-Mention examples of fibrous joint?** **..............................................................** **42-Name 2 types of cartilaginous joints?** **.........................................................** **43-Mention sites of secondary cartilaginous joint?** **..........................................................................** **44-Mention types of bones according to structure:** **................................................** **45- The tongue is attached at the base of the mouth by the.......................\ 46-** **The dorsum of the tongue is divided into................and............................** **47-The length of pharynx is....................** **48-Name parts of pharynx?** **49-The palatine tonsils located in............** **50-Name parts of small intestine?** **51- Name parts of large intestine?** **52-** --------------------------------------------------- --------------------- --------------------- **Small intestine** **Large intestine** **Length** **...........** **............** **Caliber**..................... **Mobility** **Teniae coli (3 bands of longitudinal muscles)** **Sacculations** **Appendices epiplica (fat )** **The mucous membrane** **Villi in mucosa** **Peyer\'s patches (lymphatic aggregations)** --------------------------------------------------- --------------------- --------------------- **53-Mention chambers of the heart?** **54-Name branches of arch of aorta?** **55-Name heart valves?** **56-The anastomosis means.......................**