Human Anatomy Questions (Foundation Year 2021-2022) PDF
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International University
2021
International University
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Summary
This is a collection of multiple-choice questions related to human anatomy, specifically for a foundation year course at International University in 2021. The questions cover various topics, likely testing basic knowledge of the subject.
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សាកលវិទ្យាល័យអន្តរជាតិ INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY សំន្ួរកាយវិភាគវិទ្យា សម្រាប់តម្រតៀមម្របឡងឆ្ន ំសិកាថ្ននក់មូលដ្ឋាន្ HUMAN ANATOMY’s QUESTIONS FOR FOUNDATION YEAR 2021-2022 I MCQ 1. The...
សាកលវិទ្យាល័យអន្តរជាតិ INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY សំន្ួរកាយវិភាគវិទ្យា សម្រាប់តម្រតៀមម្របឡងឆ្ន ំសិកាថ្ននក់មូលដ្ឋាន្ HUMAN ANATOMY’s QUESTIONS FOR FOUNDATION YEAR 2021-2022 I MCQ 1. The three regions of the foot គឺ a.Talus, calcaneus, and phalanges b. Carpus, metacarpus, and phalanges c. Tarsus, metatarsus, and phalanges Answer: C 2. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លាណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលមិនដមនជា a bone of axial skeleton a - The bones of the skull b - The vertibral column c - The ribs d - The clavicles e - The sternum Answer: D 3. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសចំជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រឹម្រួវៈ The Shoulder joint ដែលបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ a - The glenoid cavity of scapula nig the head of the humerus b - The capitulum of the humerus nig the head of the radius c - The acetabulum of the coxal bone nig the head of the femur d - The femur, the tibia nig patella e - The humero ulnar joint, proximal radio ulnar joint nig humero radial joint Answer: A 4. Synchondroses គឺជា type of a - Fibrous joint b - Synovial joint c - Cartilaginous joint Answer: C 5. Sutures គឺជាtype of a - Fibrous joint b - Synovial joint 1 c - Cartilaginous joint Answer: A 6. Ball-and-Socket jointគឺជា type of a- Fibrous joint b- Synovial joint c- Cartilaginous joint Answer : B 7. Transverse foramina គឺជាលណ្ខៈពិជសសរបសៈ a - Lumbar vertebrae b- Sacral vertebrae c- Thoracic vertebrae d- Cervical vertebrae Answer: D 8. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសចំជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រឹម្រូវៈ The elbow joint ដែលបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ a- The glenoid cavity of scapula និងthe head of the humerus b- The capitulum of the humerus និងthe head of the radius c- The acetabulum of the coxal bone និងthe head of the femur d- The femur, the tibia nig patella e - The humero ulnar joint, proximal radio ulnar joint និង humero radial joint Answer: E 9. ឃ្លណា ា មួយខាងជ្ោមដែលមិនដមនជាលណ្ខៈពិជសសរបស all synovial joints: a- Synovial fluid b- Joint cavity c- Articular capsule d- Menisci Answer: D 10. Extraarticular facets on lateral surfacesគឺជាលណ្ខៈពិជសសរបសៈ a- Lumbar vertebrae b- Sacral vertebrae c- Thoracic vertebrae d- Cervical vertebrae 2 Answer: C 11. The bones of the arm គឺជាៈ a- Ulna b- Humerus c- Radius and ulna d- Radius e- Humerus, radius, and ulna Answer: B 12. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសចំជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រឹម្រូវៈ The Hip joint ដែលបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ a- The glenoid cavity of scapula និងthe head of the humerus b- The capitulum of the humerus និង the head of the radius c- The acetabulum of the coxal bone និង the head of the femur d- The femur, the tibia និង patella e- The humero ulnar joint, proximal radio ulnar joint និង humero radial joint Answer: C 13. ចូរគូសឃ្លាខាងជ្ោមណាខ្លះដែលមិនដមនជា Muscle of the scapula a- Trapezius b- Subseapularis c- Teres minor d- Deltoid e- Supraspinatus f- Teres major g- Pectoralis (major, minor) h- Infraspinatus Answer: A & G 14- The clavicle articulates ជាមួយៈ a- The scapula and the humerus b- The humerus and the manbrium c- The manubrium and the scapula d- The manubrium, the scapula, and the humerus Answer: C 15. The elbow joint គឺជា 3 a- A few joint cavities b- A single joint cavity c- Multi joint cavities Answer: B 16. ចូរគូសឃ្លណា ា មួយដែលខ្ុសក្នុង Skeleton of the carpus or wrist: a- It consists of eight carpal bone arranged in two transverse rows of four bones each b- All of the carpal bones are considered sesamoid bones. c- The scaphoid and the lunate articulated with the radius d- The trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate articulate with the metacarpals Answer: B 17. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសចំជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រឹម្រូវៈ The knee joint ដែលបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ a- The glenoid cavity of scapula និង the head of the humerus b- The capitulum of the humerus និង the head of the radius c- The acetabulum of the coxal bone និង the head of the femur d- The femur, the tibia និង patella e- The humero ulnar joint, proximal radio ulnar joint និង humero radial joint Answer: D 18. ឃ្លណា ា មួយខាងជ្ោមដែលមិនដមនជាa division of the appendicular skeleton? a- Lower limbs b- Upper limbs c- Pelvic girdles d- Pelvis e- Pectoral girdles Answer: D 19. The pectoral girdle មានៈ a- clavicle, scapula, and sternum b- clavicle and scapula c- clavicle and sternum d- clavicle, scapula, and humerus Answer: B 20. The bones of the forearm គឺជាៈ a- Ulna b - Radius and ulna c- Humerus, radius, and ulna 4 d- Radius e- Humerus Answer: B 21. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសចំជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រឹម្រូវៈ Humero ulnar joint ដែលបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ a- The trochlear notch of the ulna និងthe trochlea of the humerus b- The upper end of the head of the radius និង the capitulum of humerus d - The periphery of the head of the radius ជាមួយRadial notch of the ulna ជាមួយ the annular ligament e- The disk, the distal end of the ulna និង the distal end of the radius Answer: A 22. The bones of the knee គឺជាៈ a- Patella b- Patella and talus c- Patella and cruciate Answer: A 23. The three regions of the hand គឺជាៈ a- Talus, Calcaneus, and Phalanges b- Tarsus, Metatarsus, and Phalanges c- Carpus, Metacarpus, and Phalanges Answer: C 24. ភាគជ្ចើន bones of the skull គឺជា Flat bones a- Short b- Long c- Flat d- Irregular Answer: C 25. The elbows and knees are examples of _________ joints. a- Ball-and-Socket b- Hinge c- Gliding d- Pivot Answer: B 5 26. ជរើមាន bonesបុន្មានជៅក្នុង adult human body? a- Less than 100 b- 206 c- 412 d- More than 500 Answer: B 27. Medial malleolus គឺជាដននក្របស a- The humerus b- The Fibula c- The ulna d- The Tibia e- The Femur f-The radius Answer: D 28. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសចំជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រឹម្រូវៈ Humero radial jointដែលបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ a- The trochlear notch of the ulna និង the trochlea of the humerus b - The upper end of the head of the radius និង the capitulum of humerus c- The periphery of the head of the radius ជាមួយ Radial notch of the ulna និងជាមួយ the annular ligament d - The disk, the distal end of the ulna និង the distal end of the radius Answer: B 29. Movement of limb ដែលជចញឆ្ងាយពី the vertical midline of the bodyគឺជាៈ a- Abduction b- Adduction c- Pronation d- Supination Answer: A 30. ឃ្លណា ា មួយខាងជ្ោមដែលមិនដមនជា a suture ដែលមានទំន្ក្ទំនងជៅនឹង the parietal bones? a- Coronal suture b- Transverse suture c- Squamous suture d- Sagittal suture e- Lambdoidal suture Answer: B 6 31. The suture ដែលបានបជងកើរជៅ the midline articulation of the two parietal bones្រូវបានជគជៅថៈ a- longitudinal suture b- coronal suture c- squamous suture d - transverse suture e- sagittal suture Answer: E 32. Any movement ដែលបនថយមុំរបស a joint គឺជាៈ a- Flexion b- Extension c- Abduction d- Adduction Answer: A 33. Shoulder and Hip jointsគឺជា type of a- Plan joint b- Spheroid (cotyloid) or ball-and-socket joint c- Condylar joint d- Ellipsoid joint e- Pivot joint (Trochoid joint) f- Sellar joint (Saddle joint) g- Hinge joint (ginglymus joint) Answer: B 34. The lateral malleolus គឺជាដននក្របស a- The humerus b- The Fibula c-The ulna d- The Tibia e- The Femur f- The radius Answer: B 35. ចូរគូសឃ្លណា ា មួយននឆ្អឹងខាងជ្ោមដែលមាន conoid tubercle a- The scapula b-The humerus c- The radius d- The clavicle e- The ulna Answer: D 7 36. ណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលមិនដមនជា a type of cartilaginous joint? a- Symphysis b- Synchondrosis c - Synovial Answer: C 37. Symphyses are functionally classified as a- Amphiarthrotic b- Synarthrotic c- Diarthrotic Answer: A 38. ឃ្លណា ា មួយខាងជ្ោមដែលមិនដមនជាឧទាហរណ្៍symphyses? a- Pubic b- Tibiofibular c- Intervertebral disc Answer: B 39. The type of cartilage ្រូវបានជគរក្ជ ើញជៅក្នុង symphysesគឺ a- Elastic cartilage b - Fibrocartilage c- Hyaline cartilage Answer: B 40. គូសphrase ដែល្រឹម្រូវៈ a. Sagital plane → divide the body into equal right and left halves b. Coronal plane → divide the body into front and back part c. Median plane → divides the body into upper and lower part d. Frontal plane → plane parallel to the medium plan Answer: B 41. The sutureដែល្រូវបានបជងកើរជ ើងជៅ the articulation of a parietal boneជាមួយនិង temporal bone្រូវបានជគជៅថ a- coronal suture b - Squamous suture c- Longitudinal suture d- Sagittal suture e- Transverse suture 8 Answer: B 42. The Left atrioventricular valveជៅថ a- The bicuspid valve or mitral valve b- Tricupid valve c- Pulmonary semilunar valve d- Aortic semilunar valve Answer: A 43. The arteries ណាខ្លះដែលមាន្បភពផ្ទាលពីThe aortic arch a- The brachiocephalic artery b- The left brachiocephalic artery c- The right common carotid artery d- The left common carotid artery e- The left subclavian artery f- The right subclavian artery Answer: A, D &E 44. The anatomical positionដែលក្ំនរចាាសលាសជា a- A person is standing erect (ឈរ្រង) ជោយ Feetដបរជៅមុខ្ (forward), Arm hanging to the side និង បារនែដបរជៅចុះជ្ោម(downward) b- A person is standing erect (ឈរ្រង)ជោយ Feet ដបរជៅមុខ្ (forward), Arm hanging to the side និងបារនែដបរជៅមុខ្ (forward) c- A person is standing erect (ឈរ្រង)ជោយ Feet ដបរជៅមុខ្ (forward), Arm hanging to the sideនិងបារនែដបរជៅជ្ោយ (backward) d- A person is standing erect (ឈរ្រង) ជោយ Feet ដបរជៅមុខ្ (forward), Arm hanging to the sideនិងបារនែដបរជៅជ ើងជលើ (upward) Answer: B 45. The median plane or midsagittall planeោរដចក្ a- The body into superior and inferior parts b- The body into anterior and posterior parts c- The body into parallel to the median plane d- The body into right and left halves Answer: D 46. The Frontal plane or coronal plane ោរដចក្ 9 a- The body into right and left halves b- The body into superior and inferior parts c- The body into anterior and posterior parts d- The body into parallel to the median plane Answer: C 47. Transverse plane or horizontal plane ោរដចក្ a- The body into superior and inferior parts b- The body into anterior and posterior parts c- The body into right and left halves d- The body into parallel to the median plane Answer: A 48. The sagittal planeោរដចក្ a- The body into right and left halves b- The body into superior and inferior parts c- The body into anterior and posterior parts d- The body into parallel to the median plane Answer: D 49. The extension of the footដែលសំជៅចំជ ះ a- The plantar flexion b- The inversion c- The eversion d- The dorsi flexion Answer: D 50. The flexion of the footដែលសំជៅចំជ ះ a- The dorsi flexion b- The plantar flexion c- The inversion d- The eversion Answer: B 51. The movementដែលដបរThe sole of the foot (បារជរើង)ចូលក្នុង(medially or inward)គឺ a- The dorsi flexion b- The plantar flexion c- The inversion d- The eversion Answer: C 10 52. The movementដែលដបរ The sole of the footជចញជ្ៅ (laterally or outward)គឺ a- The dorsi flexion b- The plantar flexion c- The inversion d- The eversion Answer: D 53. In the anatomical position, the forearm nig the hand សថិរជៅជា³ a- Pronation b- Flexion c- Supination d- Circumduction Answer: C 54. The reference line(បន្ទារជាជោល)ដែលជៅក្នុង movement of the digits of the handគឺៈ a- Index finger b- Ring finger c- Little finger d- Middle finger e- Thumb Answer: D 55. The sulcus of radial nerve (shallow groove) a- សថិរជៅ anteromedial surface of humerus b- សថិរជៅposterior surface of humerus c- សថិរជៅ anterolateral surface of humerus d- សថិរជៅposterior and inferior surface of medial epicondyle Answer: B 56. The sulcus (ចងអូរ) of the ulnar nerve a- សថិរជៅposterior surface of humerus b- សថិរជៅanteromedial surface of humerus c- សថិរជៅanterolateral surface of humerus d- សថិរជៅposterior and inferior surface of medial epicondyle of humerus e- ជា sulcus (groove) between the lesser tubercle and greater tubercle of humerus Answer: D 11 57. The Deltoid tuberosity a- សថិរជៅ posterior surface of humerus b- សថិរជៅ anteromedial surface of humerus c- សថិរជៅ anterolateral surface of humerus d- សថិរជៅposterior and inferior surfaces of medial epicondyle e- ជាsulcus (groove) between the lesser tubercle and greater tubercle of humerus Answer: C 58. The Anatomical neck nig the surgical neck a- សថិរជៅ expanded lower end of humerus b- សថិរជៅexpanded upper end of humerus c- សថិរជៅexpanded upper end of radius d- សថិរជៅexpanded distal end of radius e- សថិរជៅexpanded upper end of ulna f- សថិរជៅexpanded distal end of ulna Answer: B 59. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលជា surfaces of humerus: a- The anterior, posterior, lateral surfaces b- The anterior, posterior, medial surfaces c- The anterolateral, anteromedial, posterior sufaces Answer: C 60. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លណា ា មួយខាងជ្ោមដែលជា surfaces of radius a- The anterolateral, anteromedial, posterior surfaces b- The anterior, posterior, lateral surfaces c- The anterior, posterior, medial surfaces Answer: B 61. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លណា ា មួយខាងជ្ោមដែលជា surfaces of ulnar a- The anterolateral, anteromedial, posterior surfaces b- The anterior, posterior, lateral surfaces c- The anterior, posterior, medial surfaces Answer: C 62. The capitulum គឺជា 12 a- The carpal articular surface ដែលconcave បនតិចរបស the expanded distal end of radius b- The more pulleys like medial articular surface របស the expanded lower end of humerus c- The lateral articular surfaceដែល covex បនតិចរបសthe expanded lower end of humerus e- The articular circumference ដែលមូលរបស distal end of the ulna Answer: C 63. The trochlea គឺជា a- The carpal articular surface ដែល concave បនតិចរបសthe expanded distal end of radius b- The more pulleys like medial articular surface របស the expanded lower end of humerus c- The articular circumferenceដែលមូលរបសdistal end of the ulna d- The lateral articular surface Edl covex bnþicrbs; the expanded lower end of humerus Answer: B 64. The head of the ulna KWCa a- The carpal articular surface ដែល concave បនតិចរបសthe expanded distal end of radius b- The lateral articular surface ដែល covex បនតិចរបសthe expanded lower end of humerus c- The more pulleys like medial articular surface របសthe expanded lower end of humerus d- The articular circumference ដែលមូលរបស distal end of the ulna Answer: D 65. Fossa ដែលជៅជលើthe anterior surface of the humerus ពីជលើTrochlea គឺៈ a- Coronoid fossa b- Radial fossa c- Olecranon fossa d- Subscapular fossa e- Supraspinous fossa Answer: A 66. Fossa ដែលជៅជលើthe anterior surface of the humerus ពីជលើCapitulum គឺៈ a- Coronoid fossa b- Radial fossa c- Olecranon d- Subscapular fossa e- Supraspinous fossa Answer: B 13 67. Fossa ដែលជៅជលើthe posterior surface of condyle of humerus គឺៈ a- Coronoid fossa b- Radial fossa c- Olecranon fossa d- Subscapular fossa e- Supraspinous fossa Answer: C 68. The roughened projection (ពក្លយជចញគជ្គើម)ជៅជលើ medial side ពីមុខ្upper end of humerus ពីជ្ោម head of humerus គឺជា a- Greater tubercle b- Styloid process c- Lesser tubercle d- Coracoid process e- Acromion Answer: C 69 The roughened projection (ពក្លយជចញគជ្គើម) ដែលធំជៅជលើ lateral side of upper end of humerus ជៅពីជ្ោមhead of humerus គឺជា a- Lesser tubercle b- Greater tubercle c- Styloid process d- Coracoid process e- Acromion Answer: B 70. The intertubercular groove (bicipital groove) of the humerus ដែលជាក្ដនលងជៅរបស a- The tendon of the short head of the biceps Brachii muscle b- The tendon of the long head of the triceps muscle c- The tendon of the long head of the biceps Brachii muscle d- The tendon of the lateral head of the triceps muscle e- The tendon of the medial head of the triceps muscle Answer: C 71. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លណា ា មួយដែល្រឹម្រូវខាងជ្ោមរាបចាបពី Radial side (Carpal bones) a- Scaphoid, lunate, triquetral, pisiform bones b- Scaphoid, pisiform, triquetral, lunate bones c- Lunate, triquetral, Scaphoid, pisiform bones d- Triquetral, pisiform, lunate, scaphoid bones e- Pisiform, triquetral, lunate, scaphoid bones Answer: A 14 72. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លណា ា មួយដែល្រឹម្រូវខាងជ្ោមរាបចាបពី Radial side (Carpal bones) a- Trapezium, Capitate, Trapezoid, Hamate bones b- Trapezium, Trapezoid, Capitate, Hamate bones c- Hamate, Capitate, Trapezoid, Trapezium bones d- Capitate, Lunate, Trapezium, Trapezoid bones Answer: B 73. The medial end of the clavicle គឺជា a- Acromial extremity b- Conoid tubercle c- Sternal extremity d- Trapezoid line Answer: C 74. The lateral end of the clavicle គឺជា a- Sternal extremity b- Acromial extremity c- Conoid tubercle d- Trapezoid line Answer: B 75. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសចំជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រឹម្រូវៈ The distal radio ulnar jointដែលបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ a- The trochlear notch of the ulna និង the trochlea of the humerus b- The upper end of the head of the radius និង the capitulum of humerus c- The periphery of the head of the radius ជាមួយRadial notch of the ulna និងជាមួយthe annular ligament d- The disk, the distal end of the ulna និងthe distal end of the radius Answer: D 76. ចូរគូសឃ្លាខាងជ្ោមណាមួយដែលមិនដមនជៅជលើ Inferior surface of clavicle: a- Conoid tubercle b- Trapezoid line c- Costal tuberosity d- Subclavian groove e- Deltoid tuberosity Answer: E 77. The scapulaមាន3 borders ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លណា ា មួយដែល្រឹម្រូវខាងជ្ោមៈ a- Medial, lateral, and inferior borders 15 b- Medial, inferior, and superior borders c- Medial, lateral, and superior borders d- Lateral, inferior, and superior borders Answer: C 78. The scapula មាន3 angles ចូរជ្រើសជរើសចំជលើយ្រឹម្រូវខាងជ្ោម a- Inferior, lateral, superior angles b- Inferior, medial, superior angles c- Lateral, medial, superior angles d- Lateral, medial, inferior angles Answer: A 79. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសចំជលើយណាខ្លះដែល្រឹម្រូវខាងជ្ោមជនះ The scapulaមានៈ a - Costal surface b - Dorsal surface c- Sternal surface Answer: A &C 80. The Glenoid cavityជាដននក្របស a- Humerus b- Clavicle c- Sternum d- Ribs e- Scapula Answer: E 81. The supraglenoid tubercle និង the infraglenoid tubercle ជាក្ដនលងភាជាបរបស a- The tendon of the short head of the biceps និងTriceps muscles b- The tendon of the long head of the biceps និង Triceps muscles c- The tendon of trapeziums និង Latissimus dorsi, d - The tendon of deltoid និង Subscapularis Answer: B 82. ជរើឃ្ណា លា មួយដែលមិនដមនជាដននក្របស Vertebra a- Pedicles b- Laminac c- Transverse process d- Spinous process e- Vertebral body f- Vertebral foramen 16 g- Magnum foramen h- Superior and inferior articular process Answer: G 83. ចូរគូសឃ្លណា ា មួយមិនដមនជាThe type of fibrons joints a- The syndesmosis b- The gomphosis c- The symchodroses d- The suture Answer: C 84. The type of cartilaginous jointsគឺ a- Plane, ball-and-socket, Hing perits b- Synchodroses, symphyses c- Suture, symdesmoses, gomphosis Answer: B 85. The nonmovable or immovable joint(មិនអាចជធវើចលន្បាន)គឺជា a- Synarthroses b- Amphiarthroses c- Diarthrosis Answer: A 86. The slightly movable joint(អាចជធវើចលន្បានរិចរួច) គឺជា a- Synarthroses b - Amphiarthroses c- Diarthrosis Answer: B 87. The freely movable joint(អាចជធវើចលន្បានជោយជសរើ) គឺជា a- Synarthroses b- Amphiarthroses c- Diarthrosis Answer: C 88. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លណា ា មួយដែល្រឹម្រូវខាងជ្ោមៈ The pectoral girdle (the upper limb girdle)មានៈ a- The clavicle (collar bone) និងthe scapula (shoulder blade) 17 c- Clavicle និង Humerus d- Scapula និង Humerus e- Pubis, ilium និង ischium Answer: A 89. Coronal suture គឺជា a- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្លាះ two parietal bones b- Sutureដែលជៅចជន្លាះ the frontal bone និងtwo parietal bone c- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្លាះ two parietal bones និងoccipital bone Answer: B 90. The lambdoid suture គឺជា a- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្លាះthe frontal bone និង two parietal bone b- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្លាះ two parietal bones c- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្លាះtwo parietal bones និងoccipital bone Answer: C 91. The sagittal suture KWCa a- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្លាះ the frontal bone និងtwo parietal bone b- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្លាះtwo parietal bones c- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្លាះtwo parietal bones និងoccipital bone Answer: B 92. ជរើជគយក្Blood pressureភាគជ្ចើនបំនុរជៅជលើៈ a- Axillary artery b- Brachial artery c- The Radial artery d- The ulnar artery Answer: B 93. The deep veins of the upper limbsណាខ្លះខាងជ្ោមចូរគូស (✓) ³ a- The cephalic vein b- The axillary vein c- The brachial vein d- The basilic vein Answer: B &C 18 94. The superficial veins of the upper limbs ណាខ្លះខាងជ្ោមចូរគូស(✓) a- The cephalic vein b- The axillary vein c- The brachial vein d- The basilic vein Answer: A &D 95. The parietal bones បជងកើរដននក្ននthe facial bones. a- False b- True Answer: A 96. The pulse (រីពចរ) ភាគជ្ចើនបំនុរជៅៈ a- Ulnar artery b- Brachial artery c- Axillary artery d- Radial artery Answer: D 97 The spinal cord (ខ្ួរឆ្អងខ្នង) ជចញពីthe skull តាម្បជោងនន foramen magnum in the sphenoid bone. a- False b- True Answer: A 98. The sacral vertebrae (ឆ្អឹងក្ងគូថ) articulate with the pelvic girdle a- False b- True Answer: B 99. The small intestineដែលជាដននក្របស the gastrointestinal tractជៅចជន្លាះរវាងៈ a- The pyloric sphincter of the stomach and ileocecal valve b- The end of ileum and the anus c- The cardia and the end of the pylorus d- The pyloric sphincter of the stomach and the duodenojejunal flexure Answer: A 100. The large intestineដែលជាដននក្របសthe gastrointestinal tractជៅចជន្លាះរវាងៈ a- The pyloric sphincter of the stomach and ileocecal valve 19 b- The end of ileum and the anus c- The cardia and the end of the pylorus d- The pyloric sphincter of the stomach and the duodenojejunal flexure Answer: B II Qroc : 101. Both the acetabulum របសឆ្អឹង Os Coxae(ឆ្អឹង្រោក្) and the glenoid cavity របសឆ្អឹងScapula (ឆ្អឹងស្លាប្បជចៀវ) បជងកើរ portions of ball and socket joints a- False b- True Answer: B 102. All synovial joints are diarthroses a- False b- True Answer: B 103. The ribsភាជាបសន្លាក្ជាយួយនឹងboth the transverse processes and the body of the thoracic vertebrae. a- True b- False Answer: A 104. ឃ្លណា ា ខ្លះខាងជ្ោមដែលសថិរជៅក្នុង Prosencephalon a- Cerebrum b- Cerebellum c- Diencephalon d- Mid brain e- Pons f- Medulla oblongata Answer: A& C 105. ឃ្លណា ា មួយខាងជ្ោមដែលសថិរជៅ Mesencephalon a- Cerebrum b- Cerebellum c- Diencephalon d- Mid brain e- Pons f- Medulla oblongata Answer: D 20 106. ឃ្លណា ា ខ្លះខាងជ្ោមដែលសថិរជៅក្នុង Rhumbencephalon a- Cerebrum b- Cerebellum c- Diencephalon d- Mid brain e- Pons f- Medulla oblongata Answer: D, E &F 107. The bone of the lower jaw គឺជាៈ a- Hyoid b- Palatine c- Mandible e- Maxilla Answer: C 108. ចូរជ្រើសជរើស Muscles ណាខ្លះរបស The anterior femoral muscles in the muscle of the thigh ខាងជ្ោមជោយជ្បើសញ្ញា () a- Tensor fascia lata d- Quadratus femoris f - Biceps femoris b- Rectus femoris e- Vastus intermedius g- Vastus lateralis c- Vastus medialis h- Iliacus Answer: A, B, C, E, &G 109. ចូរជ្រើសជរើស Musclesណាខ្លះរបស Muscles of the iliac region in the muscle of the lower limb ខាងជ្ោមជោយជ្បើសញ្ញា () a- Gluteus (Maximus, Medius, Mininus) d- Obturator internus b- Obturator externuc e- PSOAS minor c- PSOAS major f- Iliacus Answer: C, E, &F 110. The skeletal system functions in both storage (នទុក្) and hematopoiesis(បជងកើរជោសិោឈាម) a- True b- False Answer: A 111. ចូរគូសឃ្លាខាងជ្ោមណាមួយដែលមិនដមនជា Muscles of the upper arm in the muscle of the upper limb: a- Coracobrachialis b- Bicep Brachii c- Brachialis 21 d- Tricep Brachii e- Trapezius Answer : E 112. ចូរគូសឃ្លាខាងជ្ោមណាមួយដែលមិនដមនជា Muscles of the abdomen a - External abdominal oblique b- Internal abdominal oblique c- Psoas (Major and Minor) d- Cremaster e- Transversus abdominis f- Rectus abdominis g- Pyramidalis h- Quadratus lumborum Answer: C 113. ែូចជមេចដែលជៅថៈ a- Inversion: The movement ដែលដបរ The sole of the foot(បារជរើង) ចូលក្នុង (medially or inward) b- Eversion. The movement ដែលដបរ The sole of the foot ជចញជ្ៅ (laterally or outward) c- Dorsiflexion. The extension of the foot e- Plantar flexion. The flexion of the foot 114. The pelvis consists of the a- ilium, sacrum, and coccyx b- paired coxal bones, sacrum, and coccyx c- paired coxal bones and sacrum d- paired coxal bones Answer: B 115. Intramuscular injections(ចាក្ថ្ាំតាមស្ចែុំ), ជគដរងដរជអាយចាក្ជៅក្នុងៈ A- a. Pectoralis muscles B- b. Gluteal muscles C- c. Subcutaneous layer D- d. Abdominal muscles Answer: B 116. The elbow jointដែល្រូវបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ 3 joints គឺជាៈ a- Glenoid cavity of scapula nig head of the humerus 22 b- The trochlear notch of the ulna nig the trochlea of the humerus c- The upper end of the head of the radius nig the capitulum of humerus d-The periphery of the head of the radius CamYy Radial notch of the ulna nigCamYy the annular ligament e- The disk, the distal end of the ulna niig the distal end of the radius Answer: B, C, &D 117. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសចំជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រឹម្រូវៈ The proximal radio ulnar joint ដែលបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ a- The trochlear notch of the ulna និង the trochlea of the humerus b- The upper end of the head of the radius និង the capitulum of humerus c-The periphery of the head of the radius ជាមួយ Radial notch of the ulna និងជាមួយ the annular ligament d- The disk, the distal end of the ulna និងthe distal end of the radius Answer: C 118. The greater (false) pelvis និង a lesser (true) pelvis ្រូវខ្័ណ្ឌដចក្ជោយ a- The pelvic inlet b- The pelvic outlet c- The pelvic girdle d- The pelvic brim Answer: D 119. The notch ដែលជៅពីជ្ោយThe posterior inferior iliac spine របស ilium គឺជា a. The lesser sciatic notch b. The superior vertebral notch c. The acetabular notch d. The inferior vertebral notch e. The greater sciatic notch f. The scapula notch Answer: E 120. The notchដែលជៅខាងជ្ោម the spine of the ischium គឺ a- The lesser sciatic notch b- The superior vertebral notch c- The acetabular notch d-The inferior vertebral notch 23 e-The greater sciatic notch f-The scapula notch Answer: A 121. The skeleton of carpus or wrist man eight carpals bone cUrerobrab;eQµaH The proximal row: The scaphoid, The lunate, The triquetral, The pisiform The distal row: trapezium, trapezoid, capitate and hamate bones 122. The fibers GVeI nAkñgú FatupSMrbs; bone eFVeI Gay bone man tensile strength (resistance being pulled apart)? Collagen fibers 123. The tarsus មាន seven tarsal bonesចូរជរៀបរាបជឈាមាះ The talus,The calcaneus, The navicularthe, The cuboid, The medial, intermediate, and lateral cuneiform bone 124. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លាខាងជ្ោមោក្ក្នុង្បអបតាមលំោបលំជោយរបសវាជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវៈ A. to the triquetral and pisiform bones B. to the Scaphoid and trapezium C. The ulna D. The radius The radial collateral ligament ជក្ើរជចញមក្ពី Ulna collateral ligament ជក្ើរជចញមក្ពី -D -C -B -A 125. The foot មាន bones ចំនួនបុន្មាន? ដចក្ជា groupsអវីខ្លះ? 26 bones. The tarsus, metatarsus, and phalanges 126. Four muscles ដែលន្ោ ុំ ប ្ា ជងកើរបានជា a musculotendinous cuff (rotator cuff) មានអវខ្ ី លះ? - The subscapularis - The supraspinatus - The infraspinatus - The teres minor 127. The ossa coxae or os coxae (hip bone) មាន three separate bonesចូរជរៀបរាប - The ilium - The ischium - The pubis 128. ចូរជអាយជឈាមាះ bones of the pectoral girdle, arm, forearm, wrist and hand - Clavicle and Scapula 24 - Humerus - Radius and ulna - Carpals - Metacarpals and Phalanges 129. The hand មានbones មានចំនួនបុន្មាន? ដចក្ជា groups អវីខ្លះ? 27bones, Carpals, Metacarpals and Phalanges 130. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លដា ែលជាដននក្របស Humerus and ulna ខាងជ្ោមោក្ក្នុង្បអបជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវៈ A. radial fossa B. trochlear notch C. capitulum D. radial notch E. olecranon fossa F. trochlea G. coronoid fossa H. coronoid process I. olecranon process J. styloid process Humerus Ulna -a -b -c -d -e -h -f -i -g -j 131.ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លាដែលជាដននក្របស Humerus and Scapula ខាងជ្ោមោក្ក្នុង្បអបជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវៈ A. Anatomical neck B. greater tubercle C. coracoid process D. glenoid cavity E. acromion F. surgical neck G. suprascapular notch H. spine I. lesser tubercle J. intertubercular sulcus Humerus Scapula -a -c -b -d -f -e -i -g -j -h 132. ចូរជអាយជឈាមាះ bones of the thigh, leg, ankle, and foot 25 - The Femur - The Tibia and Fibula - The Tarsus - The metatarsal bones and phalanges 133.ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លាខាងជ្ោមោក្ក្នុង្បអប តាមលំោបលំជោយរបសវាជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវៈ A. Lateral epicondyle of humerus B. and below to the medial edge of the coronoid process, the medial side of the olecranon, and the ridge between the coronoid and olecranon process C. and fans out to attach to the annular ligament of the radius, with only a few fibers reaching the neck of that bone D. the medial epicondyle of the humerus Radial collateral ligament ជក្ើរជចញមក្ពី Ulnar collateral ligament ជក្ើរជចញមក្ពី -A -D -C -B 134. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លាខាងជ្ោមោក្ក្នុង្បអបតាមលំោបលំជោយរបសវាជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវៈ A. below to the medial tibia condyle B. to the head of the fibular C. the lateral femoral epicondyle D. the medial femoral epicondyle Fibular collateral ligament arise from Tibial collateral ligament arise from -c -d -b -a 135. The ribs មាន bones បន្ ុ មាន?ជហើយthese bones ្រូវបានដចក្ជា three categories ចូរជរៀបរារាប 24 bones arranged in 12 pairs -true ribs -false ribs -floating ribs 136. ចូររាប parts of the sternum - The manubrium - The body - The xiphoid process 137. The thoracic cage or rib cage មាន bones អវីខ្លះ? - The sternum - The ribs - The thoracic vertebrae 138. ធារុនាសំសំខានៗបីយាងរបស bone មានអវីខ្លះ? - Osteogenic cells - Organic matrix - Mineral 26 139. ចូរជរៀបរាប្បជភទនន SHAPE OF BONES Long bones, flat bones, short bones, irregular bones, and Sesamoid bone 140. The five sacral vertebrae ដែលលាយបញ្ចូលោ្ាោលាយជា a single bone ជៅថ The sacrum ជហើយ The spinous process of the first four sacral vertebrae បជងកើរបានជា The median sacral crest 141. ជរើ types of CARTILAGE មានបុន្មាន?អវីខ្លះ? មាន 3: Hyaline cartilage, Fibrocartilage, and Elastic cartilage 142. ជរើ types of synovial joint មានអវីខ្លះ? Plane, spheroid(or cotyloid ), condylar, ellipsoid, trochoid, sellar, and hinge(ginglymus) 143. The bony of Human skeleton ដែល្រូវបានដចក្ជចញជា២ ដននក្ធំៗគឺៈ - Axial Skeleton - Appendicular Skeleton 144. ចូរបំជពញចជន្លាះខាងជ្ោមជនះ Frontal (Coronal) plane separates the body into Anterior and Posterior parts. A. Sagittal plane separates body into Right and Left parts. B. Horizontal plane separates body into Superior and Inferior parts. C. Median (Midsagittal) plane separates body into equal Right and Left parts. 145. The shoulder joint ្រូវបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ the glenoid cavity of scapula និង the head of the humerus. 146. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នីមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយបាន្រូវជាមួយឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B A B 1-The ulna 2-The humerus 3-The radius 4-The fascia of forearm via bicipital poneurosis 5-The Short head of Biceps Brachii 6-The subscapula foossa 7-The coracoid process 8-The acromion 9-The Biceps Brachii 10-The Long head of Biceps Brachii 147.ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាពៈ 1- C6 27 2- First rib 3- Fourth rib 4- Twelfth rib 5- L2 6- Ninth rib 7- The xiphoid process of sternum 8- The body of sternum 9- The manubrium of sternum 148. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លាដែលជាដននក្របស The organs of gastrointestinal tract and The accessory digestive organs ខាងជ្ោមោក្ក្នុង្បអបជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវៈ - The oral cavity, pharynx, teeth, tongue, esophagus, salivary glands, stomach, liver, small intestine, large intestine, gallbladder, pancreas. The organs of gastrointestinal tract The accessory digestive organs The oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, The teeth, tongue, salivary glands, liver, stomach, small intestine, large intestine gallbladder, pancreas 149. ចូរន្ួរន្ងជលខ្នីមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B A B 4- Coronal suture 5- Frontal bone 6- Greater wing of the sphenoid bone 8- Lacrimal bone 10- Maxilla 7- Nasal bone 1- Parietal bone 2- Squamous suture 150. ចូរន្ួរន្ងជលខ្នីមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនិងឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B 3- Squamous region of the temporal bone 9- Zygomatic bone A B 4- Coronal suture 5- Frontal bone 28 7- Greater wing of sphenoid bone 1- Lambdoidal suture 9- Mastoid process of temporal bone 151. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លាខាងជ្ោមជែើមាបីបំជពញបន្ទារក្នុងរូបភាពជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវៈ A - Interosseous intercarpal ligaments E B - Midcarpal joint F C - Intermetacarpal joints B A D - Carpometacarpal joint E - Distal radioulnar joint C D F - Wrist (radiocarpal) joint 152. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លាខាងជ្ោមជែើមាបីបំជពញបន្ទារក្នុងរូបភាពជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវ 1 - Humeroradial joint 1 2 - Proximal radioulnar joint 3 - Humeroulnar joint 4- Distal radioulnar joint 154. ចូរន្ួរន្ងជលខ្នីមួយៗក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនិងឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B 3 2 29 A B 2- Greater trochanter 1- Head 4- Lesser trochanter 3- Neck 155. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នីមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនិងឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B The Right Humerus A B 4 2 2 3 1 5 156.ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នីមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B A B 3 The Left Ulna 1 30 4 2 157. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នីមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនឹងឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B A B The Right femur 4 - Intercondylar notch 6 - Lateral condyle 5 - Lateral epicondyle 3 - Medial condyle 2 - Medial epicondyle 1 - Shaft 158. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នីមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រួវជាមួយនិងឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B B A The Left Ulna 3 1 4 2 31 159. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នីមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនិងឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B A B 9- Lamina 1- Odontoid process (dens) 8- Pedicle 6- Spinous process (bifid) 2- Superior articular facet 4- Transverse process 3- Transverse foramen 7- Vertebral arch 5- Vertebral foramen 160. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នីមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនិងឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B A B 1-Anterior arch 6-Posterior arch 5-Superior articular facet 3-Transverse foramen 2-Transverse Process 4- Vertebral foramen 161. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នីមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនិងឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B A B 1 5 3 32 4 2 162. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសជឈាមាះ Muscles ខាងជ្ោមោក្តាម Muscles នីមួយៗជៅក្នុងរូបភាពជអាយបាន្រឹម្រួវៈ 1 - Trapezius 2 - Latissimus Dorsi 3 - Pectoralis Major 4 - Deltoid 5 - Biceps Brachii 5 6 - Brachialis 6 4 7 - Triceps Brachii 163. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសជឈាមាះ Muscles ខាងជ្ោមោក្តាម Muscles នីមួយៗក្នុងរូបភាពជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវ A - Trapezius B - Latissimus Dorsi C - Pectoralis Major D - Deltoid E - Biceps Brachii F - Brachialis G - Triceps Brachii F G E 164. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសជឈាមាះ Muscles ខាងជ្ោមោក្តាម Muscles នីមួយៗក្នង ុ រូបភាពជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវៈ A - Trapezius B - Latissimus Dorsi C - Pectoralis Major D - Deltoid E - Biceps Brachii F- Brachialis G - Triceps Brachii A C 33 B 165.ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាពៈ 1- The superior angle 2- The medial border 3- The inferior angle 4- The subscapular fossa 5- The lateral border 6- The glenoid cavity 7- 7- The coracoid process 8- The acromion 9- The scapular notch 166. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាពៈ 1- The carpus 2- The Metacarpals 3- The Phalanges 4- The Ulna 5- The humerus 6- The Radius 7- The olecranon process 34 167. Fossae ជៅជលើ costal surface and dorsal surface of the scapulaគឺៈ - The subscapular fossa - The Supraspinous fossa - The Infraspinous fossa 168. ចូរជរៀបរាបជឈាមាះ Paranasal Sinuses ដែលជៅក្នុងBone of the skull: - The maxillary sinuses - The frontal sinuses - The sphenoidal sinuses - The ethmoidal sinuses 169. ចូរជរៀបរាបជឈាមាះ Bones of cranial skeleton Craniumមាន 8 bones: Occipital, Two Parietal, Frontal Two, Temporal, Sphenoid, and Ethmoid 170. ចូរជរៀបរាបជឈាមាះBones of facial skeleton Facial bone មាន14 bones: Two nasal, Two maxillae (Superior Maxillary),Two lacrimals( Lachrymal ), Two zygomatic (Malar), Two Palate, Two Inferior nasal conchae, Vomer, and mandible (Inferior Maxillary) 171. The ilium man 4 spines KWGIxV Hø ? - Anterior superior iliac spine - Anterior inferior iliac spine - Posterior superior iliac spine - Posterior inferior iliac spine 172. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្និមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនឹងឃ្លាជៅក្នុងB A B 1 - The acromion 2 - The glenoid cavity 3 - The neck (of the scapula) 4 - The Infraspinous fossa 5 - The inferior angle 6 - The Medial border 7 - The Superior angle 8 - The Supraspinous fossa 9 - The scapular spine 35 173. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្និមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនឹងឃ្លាជៅក្នុងB A B 1 - The head 2 - The lesser tubercle 3 - The surgical neck 4 - The crest of the lesser tubercle 5 - The medial epicondyle 6 - Trochlea 7 - Capitulum 8 - The lateral epicondyle 9 - The intertubercular groove (sulcus) 10 - The greater tubercle 11 - Anatomic neck 174. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³ 1 - The sternal facet 2 - The superior surface 3 - The sternal end 4 - The inferior surface 5 - The subclavian groove 6 - The conoid tubercle 7 - The trapezoid line 8 - The acromial end 175. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្និមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនឹងឃ្លាជៅក្នុងB A B The Right Humerus 1 - The head 2 - The Anatomic neck 3 - The greater tubercle 4 - The surgical neck 5 - The deltoid tuberosity 36 6 - The lateral epicondyle 7 - The Olecranon fossa 8 - The Trochlea 9 - The medial epicondyle 176. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³³ 1- The head of the radius 2- The radial tuberosity 3- The olecranon process 4- The coronoid process 5- The Styloid process of the ulna 6- The Styloid process of the radius 177. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³³ 1- The middle Phalange of the fourth phalange 2- The hamate bones 3- The pisiform 4- The triquetral 5- The lunate 6- The capitate 7- The scaphoid 8- The trapezoid 37 9- The trapezium 10-The first metacarpal 178. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³ 1 - The anterior superior iliac spine 2 - The superior ramus of pubis 3 - The ischial tuberosity 4 - The inferior ramus of pubis 5 - The symphysis pubis 6 - The pubic tubercle 7 - The acetabulum 8 - The anterior inferior iliac spine 9 - The iliac fossa 179. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³ 1-The iliac crest 2-The greater sciatic notch 3-The spine of the ischium 4-The ischial tuberosity 5-The coccygeal bone 6-The sacral bone 7-The posterior inferior iliac spine 180. The Pulmonary Artery naM oxygen-poor blood ecjBI Heart cUlkñgú the lungs ehIynig The Pulmonary vein naM oxygen-rich blood ecjBI the lungs Rtlb;cUleTAkñúg Heart 181.ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្និមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនឹងឃ្លាជៅក្នុងB A B 38 1 - The greater trochanter 2 - The lesser trochanter 3 - The linea aspera 4 - The lateral lip 5 - The popliteal surface 6 - The lateral condyle 7 - The intercondylar fossa 8 - The medial condyle 9 - The adductor tubercle 10 - The medial lip 11 - The neck 12 - The head 182. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³ 1-The medial condyle 2-The tibial tuberosity 3-The medial malleolus 4-The lateral malleolus 5-The head 6-The apex 183. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³ 1-The apex 2-The head 3-The neck 4-The lateral malleolus 5-The medial malleolus 39 6-The interosseous border 7- The soleal line 8-The medial condyle 184. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³ 1- The first metatarsal bones 2-The medial cuneiform 3-The intermediate cuneiform 4-The lateral cuneiform 5-The navicular bone 6-The talus 7-The calcaneus 8-The cuboid 9- The middle Phalange of the fourth phalange 185. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³ 1-The tibia 2-The fibula 3-The calcaneus 4-The cuboid 5-The tuberosity of 5th metatarsal bone 6-The third metatarsal bones 7-The distal phalange of the fourth phalange 40 8-The proximal phalange of the second phalange 9-The intermediate cuneiform 10-The lateral cuneiform 11-The navicular bone 186. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³ The Right Humerus 1- The radial fossa 2- The lateral epicondyle 3- The capitulum 4- The trochlea 5- The medial epicondyle 6- Coronoid fossa 187. cUrKUsbnÞat;enAelIrUbPaBedaybB¢ak; Region of the foot nigeGayeQµaHq¥gw rbs; Regions of the foot nimYy²³ 188. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្និមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនឹងឃ្លាជៅក្នុងB 41 A B 5 - Body 4 - Inferior articular process 3 - Spinous process 1 - Superior articular process 2 - Transverse process 189. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្និមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនឹងឃ្លាជៅក្នុងB A B 6-Ala 3-Body 2-Coccyx 8-Medial sacral crest 4-Sacral canal 7-Sacral foramina 9-Sacral hiatus 1-Sacrum 5-Superior articular process (with facet) 190. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្និមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនឹងឃ្លាជៅក្នុងB A B 3 - Body of vertebra 9 - Lamina 8 - Pedicle 6 - Spinous process (bifid) 4 - Superior articular facet 2 - Transverse foramen 1 - Transverse process 7 - Vertebral arch 5 - Vertebral foramen 42 191. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសជឈាមាះ Muscles ខាងជ្ោមោក្តាម Muscles និមួយៗក្នុងរូបភាពជអាយបាន្រិម្រូវ ³ A - Vastus Intermedius B - PSOAS C - Vastus medialis D - Vastus Lateralis E - Soleus F - Gastrocnemius G - Iliacus H - Gluteus Maximus I - Coracobrachialis B I G 192. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសជឈាមាះ Muscles ខាងជ្ោមោក្តាម Muscles និមួយៗក្នុងរូបភាពជអាយបាន្រិម្រូវ ³ A - Vastus Intermedius B - PSOAS C - Vastus medialis D - Vastus Lateralis E - Soleus F - Gastrocnemius G - Iliacus H - Gluteus Maximus I - Coracobrachialis F E H 193. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្និមួយៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនឹងឃ្លាជៅក្នុងB A B 1-The Calcaneus 2-The Talus 3-The Navicular 4-The Cuboid 5-The Medial cuneiform 6-The Intermediate cuneiform 7-The Lateral cuneiform 43 8-The Metatarsal bones 194. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³. 1. Rectus femoris muscle 2. Quadriceps femoris tendon 3. Suprapatellar ( Synovial ) bursa 4. Patellar 5. Articular cavity 6. Infrapatellar fat pad 7. Tibia 8. Lateral meniscus 9. Articular cartilages 10. Femur 195. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³ 1. The Medial condyle of femur (articular surface) 2. The Posterior cruciate ligament 3. The Anterior cruciate ligament 4. The Tibial collateral ligament 5. The Patellar ligament 6. The tibia 7. The febular 8. The lateral meniscus 9. The lateral condyle of femur (articular surface) 10. The femur 44 196. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³ 1. The biceps brachii 2. The orbicularis oculi 3. The rectus abdominis 4. The deltoid 5. The sartorius muscle 6. The tibialis Anterior 7. The pectoralis Major 8. The rectus Femoris muscle 9. The sternocleidomastoid 10. The sternohyoid 197.ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³ 1. The medial malleolus 2. The tibia 3. The vastus Medialis muscle 4. The patellar ligament 5. The peroneus (febularis) Longus 6. The tibialis Anterior 7. The lateral malleolus 45 198. cUrsresreQµaHtamelxerogkñgú rUbPaB 1. The gracilis muscle 2. The sartorius muscle 3. The sacrum 4. The L4 5. The patella 6. The vastus lateralis muscle 7. The rectus femoris muscle 8. The PSOAS MAJOR muscle 9. The febular 10. The vastus medialis muscle 199. cUrsresreQµaHtamelxerogkñgú rUbPaB 1. The biceps femoris 2. The gluteus maximus 3. The patella 4. The iliotibial tract 5. The rectus femoris muscle 46 6. The iliac crest 200. cUrsresreQµaHtamelxerogkñgú rUbPaB 1. The palmarcarpal ligament (continuous with extensor retinaculum ) 2. The Palmaris Longus 3. The Flexor Carpi Radialis 4. The biceps brachii tendon 5. The biceps brachii 6. The brachioradialis 201. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³ 1 and 6. The levator scapulae 2. The deltoid 47 3 and 7. The infraspinatus 4 and 10. The teres Minor 5 and 8. The teres Major 9. The supraspinatus 202. ចូរសរជសរជឈាមាះតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាព ³ 1. The trapezius 2. The pectoralis major 3. The rectus femoris muscle 4. The deltoid 5. The biceps brachii 6. The EXTERNAL ABDOMINAL OBLIQUE ? 203. The ligaments of the hip joint ដែលភាជាបពី pelvis to the femur មាន 3 ligaments គឺអវីខ្លះ - The iliofemoral ligament - The ischiofemoral ligament - The pubofemoral ligament 268.ជរើ ligament មួយណាដែលធំបំនុរនិងសំខានបំនុរ (largest and most important) ក្នុងចំជណាម ligamentទាំងបីខាងជលើ គឺ The iliofemoral ligament 204. The salts អវីជៅក្នុងធារុនាសំរបស bone ជធវើជអាយ the bone មាន compressive strength (resistance to being compressed or crumbled)? Calcium salts 48 205. ចូរជ្រើសជរើសឃ្លាដែលជាដននក្របស Ilium and scapula ខាងជ្ោមោក្ក្នុង្បអបជអាយបាន្រិម្រូវ ³ a. gluteal surface b. three angles c. subscapular fossa d. iliac fossa e. supraspinous fossa f. auricular surface g. infraspinous fossa h. four angles Ilium scapula -a -b -d -c -h -e -f -g 49