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Designing A Questionnaire PDF

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Summary

This document outlines the procedures for designing a questionnaire. It details factors like determining purpose, measuring attitudes, knowledge, and vision. Also included are crucial aspects for conducting the questionnaire like anonymity, confidentiality, and choosing a suitable data collection method.

Full Transcript

DESIGNING A QUESTIONNAIRE WHAT IS QUESTIONNAIRE? Is a means to elicit feelings, beliefs, experiences, perceptions, or attitudes of individuals (James P Key – Research Design in Occupational Education, 2002) ,...

DESIGNING A QUESTIONNAIRE WHAT IS QUESTIONNAIRE? Is a means to elicit feelings, beliefs, experiences, perceptions, or attitudes of individuals (James P Key – Research Design in Occupational Education, 2002) , accessed: www.okstate.edu/ag/agedcm4h/academic A written or printed form used to gather information on subject (s) consisting a list of questions to be submitted to one or more individuals Merrian-Webster Online Dictionary 2017 WHAT IS QUESTIONNAIRE? Very concise Make it compact, understandable, and easy to follow through Pre-planned Determine what and how questions shall be presented? Try to conduct pre-delivered questionnaire review Set of questions It collects responds in order to answer research questions and to find solution to the problem. PROCEDURES TO DESIGN A QUESTIONNAIRE How to Design A Questionnaire (Wai-Ching Leung, 2001, Student BMJ, Vol 9, pp 187-189) Determine the purpose Decide what to measure v Attitude is a mental and emotional entity that characterizes a person.. It is precipitated through a responsive expression towards oneself, person, place, thing, or event v Knowledge is a theoretical or practical understanding of a subject. It can be implicit (as with practical skill or expertise) or explicit (as with the theoretical understanding of a subject). v Vision / Dream is a something to aspire to and such, require imagination and understandings on certain issue. PROCEDURES TO DESIGN A QUESTIONNAIRE How to Design A Questionnaire (Wai-Ching Leung, 2001, Student BMJ, Vol 9, pp 187-189) v Behavior / Practice is the actions and mannerisms made by individuals, organism, system, or artificial entities in conjunction with themselves or their environment, which includes the other systems. It is a response to an event or environment change v Self-classification the act or process of identifying oneself as belonging to a particular class or category v Characteristics a feature or quality belonging typically to a person, place, or thing. PROCEDURES TO DESIGN A QUESTIONNAIRE How to Design A Questionnaire (Wai-Ching Leung, 2001, Student BMJ, Vol 9, pp 187-189) Determine who should be asked Following sampling process Consider the audience Understandings of issue Approach on activity children adult PROCEDURES TO DESIGN A QUESTIONNAIRE How to Design A Questionnaire (Wai-Ching Leung, 2001, Student BMJ, Vol 9, pp 187-189) Choose data collection method mailed face-to-face web / online PROCEDURES TO DESIGN A QUESTIONNAIRE How to Design A Questionnaire (Wai-Ching Leung, 2001, Student BMJ, Vol 9, pp 187-189) Choose collection procedure Anonymous (a) Nama / ID responden tidak ditanyakan (b) Oleh karena tidak menggunakan identitas atau kode penanda, maka proses penyesuaian data untuk pre-post study tidak dapat dilakukan. Hal ini hanya dapat dilakukan menggunakan face-to-face method Confidential (a) Nama atau kode penanda identitas responden ditanyakan (b) Data responden tidak dipublikasikan dan hanya digunakan untuk kepentingan analisis (c) Aspek kerahasiaan (confidentiality) data responden harus dinyatakan secara jelas (d) Identitas responden dimusnahkan / dihilangkan setelah proses studi selesai dilaksanakan (e) Proses pengambilan data dapat dilakukan ‘terpisah’--- surat (mail), telefon, atau berbasis web (online questionnaire) PROCEDURES TO DESIGN A QUESTIONNAIRE How to Design A Questionnaire (Wai-Ching Leung, 2001, Student BMJ, Vol 9, pp 187-189) Choose measurement score according to type of question CLOSE-END TYPE OF OPEN-END QUESTIONS QUESTIONS QUESTIONS PROCEDURES TO DESIGN A QUESTIONNAIRE How to Design A Questionnaire (Wai-Ching Leung, 2001, Student BMJ, Vol 9, pp 187-189) Start to create a questionnaire SEPARATED (Instruksi dan Isi Kuesioner dipisahkan) COMBINED (Instruksi dan Isi Kuesioner digabungkan) SAMPLE OF QUESTIONNAIRE QUESTIONNAIRE IS PRESENTED IN LIST OF STATEMENT IN WHICH RESPONDENTS ARE DIRECTED TO RESPON (FOLLOWING SETS OF PREDETERMINED ANSWERS) Petunjuk pengisian INSTRUCTION Tipe Jawaban PREDETERMINED ANSWERS Informasi Obyek yang menjadi target penelitian ADDITIONAL / SUPPORTING INFORMATION ON OBJECT OF RESEARCH

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