Cell Biology Quiz

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9 Questions

What is the systematic display of a cell’s chromosomes called?

Karyotype

What is the term for different genes at a gene locus?

Heterozygous

What term refers to having two morphologically identical chromosomes with identical gene loci but may have different gene alleles?

Homologous

What are the pairs of chromosomes called that are identical in size, shape, construction, and the genes they contain?

Homologues

What is the process that contributes to sexual reproduction and the resulting variation in offspring?

Meiosis

What is the term for the systematic display of a cell’s chromosomes that determines the number of chromosomes present and their morphology?

Karyotype

What is the term for having two morphologically identical chromosomes that have identical gene loci but may have different gene alleles?

Homologous

What is the specific position on the chromosome called?

Locus

What is the term for the pairs of chromosomes that are identical in size, shape, construction, and the genes they contain?

Homologous chromosomes

Test your knowledge of cell biology with this quiz covering essential concepts from Chapter 24 of Sylvia S. Mader's "The cell cycle and meiosis." Explore topics like heterozygous and homozygous genes, gene loci, and karyotypes. This quiz was prepared by Dr. Stephen Ebbs from Southern Illinois University Carbondale and the Program of Medicine at Palestine Polytechnic University.

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