Cell Biology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which organelle is responsible for cellular respiration?

  • Lysosomes
  • Golgi apparatus
  • Mitochondria (correct)
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • What is the function of ribosomes in a cell?

  • Regulating cell growth
  • Storing genetic information
  • Producing energy
  • Synthesizing proteins (correct)
  • What is the function of the Golgi apparatus in a cell?

  • Regulating cell cycle
  • Synthesizing lipids
  • Breaking down cellular waste
  • Modifying, sorting, and packaging proteins (correct)
  • Study Notes

    Cellular Organelles and Their Functions

    • Mitochondria are responsible for cellular respiration, generating energy for the cell through the process of cellular respiration.

    Protein Synthesis

    • Ribosomes are responsible for protein synthesis, translating messenger RNA (mRNA) into a specific sequence of amino acids that make up a protein.

    Cellular Transport and Packaging

    • The Golgi apparatus is responsible for processing and modifying proteins and lipids, as well as packaging them into vesicles for transport within the cell or for secretion outside the cell.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of cell biology with this quiz for class 11 biology students. Explore the functions of ribosomes, the organelle responsible for cellular respiration, and the role of the Golgi apparatus in a cell. See how well you understand these essential components of cellular structure and function.

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