Cardiovascular System and Heart Valves
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of heart valves?

  • To ensure unidirectional blood flow (correct)
  • To pump blood throughout the body
  • To regulate blood pressure
  • To assist in blood oxygenation
  • Semilunar valves are located between the atria and ventricles.

    False

    Name the two types of valves found in the heart.

    Atrioventricular (AV) valves and semilunar valves

    The pulmonary circulation transports oxygen depleted blood from the heart to the ______.

    <p>lungs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following heart structures with their functions:

    <p>Atrioventricular valves = Prevent backflow into the atria Semilunar valves = Prevent backflow into the ventricles Pulmonary veins = Return oxygenated blood to the heart Aorta = Carry oxygenated blood to the rest of the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the cardiovascular system?

    <p>To transport nutrients and oxygen-rich blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Platelets are responsible for carrying oxygen and carbon dioxide.

    <p>False</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two types of valves in the heart called?

    <p>Atrioventricular valves and semilunar valves</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The _____ receive blood from veins and pump blood out of the heart.

    <p>atria and ventricles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Match the following blood components with their primary function:

    <p>Erythrocytes = Carry oxygen and carbon dioxide Leucocytes = Part of the immune system Thrombocytes = Responsible for blood clotting Plasma = Fluid portion of blood</p> Signup and view all the answers

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