PNS-BAFS-308-2021.pdf

PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021...

PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 ICS 65.040.20 Agricultural Structures – Lairage – Swine BUREAU OF AGRICULTURE AND FISHERIES STANDARDS BPI Compound Visayas Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City 1101 Philippines Trunkline: (632) 928-8741 to 64 loc. 3301-3319 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.bafs.da.gov.ph  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS__:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 Foreword With the endorsement of the Philippine Agricultural Engineering Standards (PAES) Task Force, the Bureau of Agriculture and Fisheries Standards (BAFS) undertook the revision of the PAES Agricultural Structures – Lairage for Swine, Small and Large Animals (PAES 410:2000) in 2017. Technical Working Group (TWG) were created through Special Order (SO) No. 487, series of 2017 (Creation of the Technical Working Group for the development of PNS for Cattle Restrainer and for the revision of PAES for Slaughterhouse and Lairage) and SO No. 322, series of 2019 (Creation of Technical Committee and Technical Working Group for Agriculture and Fishery Products and Machinery Tools and Equipment). These TWGs were composed of representatives from the government agencies, academe, and private sector. The revised PAES, which is now a BAFS PNS, is divided into two (2) parts: Swine and Ruminants. The PNS for Agricultural Structure – Lairage – Swine aimed to provide guidance to national and local authorities, engineers and other technical personnel, traders, processors, and other relevant stakeholders on the design of lairage for slaughterhouse of swine intended for human consumption. The final draft standard was reviewed through a series of stakeholder consultations conducted via online platforms. This BAFS/PNS edition includes the following significant changes relative to the previous PAES 410:2000: 1. Revision on the scope of the standard to focus on swine; 2. Removal of the provisions in the standard pertaining to ruminants; 3. Inclusion of additional terms and definitions in Clause 3 – Terms and Definitions; 4. Inclusion of Clause 7 - Construction and Structural Requirements; 5. Amendment of provisions for unloading area, lighting, drainage, fences, gates and dividers, chute, storage of supplies, and waste disposal; 6. Amendment of Annex A; 7. Inclusion of typical lairage drainage design attached as Annex B; 8. Inclusion of sample concrete cover for drainage canal attached as Annex C; and 9. Inclusion of Occupational Safety and Health Standard (OSHS) Rule 1074.01- 1074.03 requirements attached as Annex D. This Standard cancel and replaces the provisions for swine recommended by PAES 410:2000 – Agricultural Structures Lairage for Swine, Small and Large Animals. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 Contents Foreword.....................................................................................................................ii 1 Scope..................................................................................................................... 2 2 Normative References........................................................................................... 2 3 Terms and Definitions............................................................................................ 2 4 Location................................................................................................................. 4 5 Space Requirements.............................................................................................. 4 6 Functional Requirements....................................................................................... 4 7 Construction and Structural Requirements............................................................ 8 Annex A.................................................................................................................... 12 Annex B.................................................................................................................... 14 Annex C................................................................................................................... 15 Annex D................................................................................................................... 16 Bibliography............................................................................................................. 18 1  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 1 Scope This standard specifies the general requirements of lairage for swine. This standard shall provide: 1.1 general requirements for site selection, design and construction; 1.2 essential requirements for its eventual operation; 1.3 protection and convenience of the slaughterhouse personnel; and 1.4 protection and promotion of animal welfare. 2 Normative References The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the cited edition applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. Agricultural Machinery Testing and Evaluation Center (AMTEC). (2002) Agricultural structures - waste management structures (PAES 414:2002). https://amtec.ceat.uplb.edu.ph/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/414a.pdf https://amtec.ceat.uplb.edu.ph/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/414b.pdf Association of Structural Engineers of the Philippines (ASEP). (2015) National structural Code of the Philippines. https://archive.org/stream/NSCP2015/NSCP- 2015_djvu.txt Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR). (2003). Implementing rules and regulations of presidential Decree No. 1586, Establishing the Philippine Environmental Impact Statement System. https://countrysafeguardsystems.net/sites/default/files/Procedural%20Manual%20for %20DAO%202003-30.pdf Presidential Decree (PD). (1997) National building Code of the Philippines. (PD No. 1096). http://ray.dilg.gov.ph/files/national_building_code_of_the_philippines.pdf 3 Terms and Definitions For the purpose of this standard, the following terms and definitions shall apply. 3.1 chute passageway for the animals that connects the lairage to the slaughtering area 3.2 downer animal that is unable to move/stand 2  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 3.3 emergency slaughter killing as soon as possible to prevent further suffering of the animals like downers 3.4 finished floor line uppermost surface of a floor once construction has been completed 3.5 isolation pen designated compartment in the lairage used to separate sick and injured animal identified at the unloading area and ante mortem inspection 3.6 lairage place where the animals can rest prior to slaughter 3.7 live weight weight of the live animal prior to slaughter 3.8 transport vehicle means of transporting animals, including but not limited to trucks, tractors, trailers, or utility vehicles 3.9 slaughterhouse abattoir premises that are approved and registered by the controlling authority in which food animals are slaughtered for human consumption 3.10 suspected animal any animal presented for slaughter showing physical or physiological abnormalities that may lead the authority to pass or condemn until final judgement can be ascertained and therefore requiring further inspection and/or examination 3.11 swine general term for hogs, pigs, native pigs, and shoats 3  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 4 Location 4.1 As an integral part of the slaughterhouse, the same location requirements stated in PNS/BAFS PABES 305:2020 Agricultural Structure – Slaughterhouse for Swine shall apply to lairage. 4.2 The lairage shall be constructed at least 10 m away from the slaughterhouse. 5 Space Requirements 5.1 In general, the space requirement should be 0.7 m2 per swine weighing more than 100 kg and 0.6 m2 per swine weighing less than 100 kg. Table 1 specifies recommended space requirements based on the live weight of the swine. Table 1 - Space requirement for swine Weight Area (kg) (m2/head) 30-50 0.26-0.42 50-80 0.42-0.55 80-100 0.55-0.64 100-120 0.64-0.73 120-140 0.73-0.78 140-160 0.78-0.85 >160 >0.85 5.2 The pen width should be 2 m while the alley width should be at least 1.3 m. 6 Functional Requirements 6.1 Unloading Area 6.1.1 Unloading area shall be impervious and properly drained. 6.1.2 Parking shall be provided for vehicles transporting swine to the lairage. 6.1.3 The maneuvering area for vehicles shall be clear of “through traffic” roads and shall enable livestock trucks to reverse straight back to the unloading dock. 6.1.4 Area for washing and disinfecting of vehicles shall be provided. 6.1.5 There shall be equipment for injured/downer swine to facilitate emergency slaughter. 4  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 6.2 Unloading dock and ramp 6.2.1 Floor ramp extensions or tailgate shall be provided in such a way that there shall be no gap between the truck and the unloading dock. 6.2.2 The unloading dock length shall be at least 2 to 3 m. 6.2.3 The unloading dock shall be made of solid side fences with at most a 50 mm gap at the bottom for easy washing of the concrete flooring. 6.2.4 There shall be separate entrance gates or ramps for swine that cannot be unloaded directly to the dock. 6.2.5 The maximum recommended angle for ramps should be 20°. 6.2.6 For single-file unloading, the width of the ramp shall be from 0.35 m to 0.43 m. For double-file unloading, the width shall be doubled and constructed with a middle partition. 6.2.7 The partition and the side fences shall be made of solid material. 6.2.8 There shall be a 0.61 m catwalk for the human handler at both sides of the dock and ramp. 6.2.9 The recommended ramp and dock configuration attached to the lairage are the following: 6.2.9.1 Permanent dock and ramp A separate dock and a separate ramp should be permanently built to the elevated lairage. The dock is an elevated area for unloading swine carried by larger transport vehicle/s, while the ramp is an inclined area for unloading swine carried by smaller transport vehicle/s. The illustration of permanent dock and ramp is shown in Figure 1. Figure 1 – Permanent dock and ramp 5  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 6.2.9.2 Permanent multilayer dock with ramp A permanent dock should have at least two height levels connected to a single permanent ramp. The illustration of permanent multilayer dock and ramp is shown in Figure 2. Figure 2 – Permanent multilayer dock with ramp 6.2.9.3 Permanent dock and adjustable ramp A permanent dock with adjustable ramp attachment/provision should be built to cater to any vehicle height. The illustration of permanent multilayer dock and ramp is shown in Figure 3. 6  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 Figure 3 – Permanent dock and adjustable ramp 6.3 Pens and Alleys 6.3.1 When a holding facility is designed, space shall be allocated for specialized functions such as weighing, sorting, washing, or checking animal identification. 6.3.2 The number of pens should be sufficient for at least the number of animals to be slaughtered for one day. Different batches/groups of swine should be separated into different pens as shown in Figure 4. Annex A shows the typical lairage layout for swine. Figure 4 – Diagonal Swine pen 6.3.3 The alleys shall have solid sides to facilitate handling as they eliminate visual distractions. 6.3.4 All gates and walls shall be uniform. The contrast in color and texture for all gates and walls and lighting shall be avoided. 6.3.5 There shall be a provision for a separate isolation pen for suspected swine or swine requiring further observation. 7  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 6.3.6 There shall be wall dividers separating the animals of the same batch or group with a minimum height of 1.2 m. 6.4 Chute 6.4.1 There shall be provision for a shower area before entering the chute. 6.4.2 The chute shall be made of a solid concrete wall and should follow a curved path as illustrated in Annex A. 6.4.3 The width of the chute should be enough to facilitate the forward movement of the swine but not large enough that will enable backing. The illustration for the swine chute is shown in Figure 5. Figure 5 – Swine Chute 6.4.4 The chute for swine shall be either double or single lane. 6.4.5 For the double lane, the inner side should be made of pipes or a “see-through” partition. 6.4.6 Catwalks shall be provided alongside the chute. The catwalk and chute shall be roofed and well ventilated. 6.4.7 Gates located in the chute should be made of expanded metal or closely spaced bars. 7 Construction and Structural Requirements The provisions for the design, construction, and structural requirements shall conform with the existing National Structural Code of the Philippines and National Building Code of the Philippines. 8  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 7.1 Floor 7.1.1 The floor shall be made of concrete. It shall be firm, non-slip, acid-resistant, easy to clean, and well-drained. 7.1.2 The flooring material from the chute to the restrainer box shall be of similar color or material to prevent balking. 7.1.3 For swine pens, the floor slope shall not be less than 2%. 7.1.4 All angles between the floors and walls shall be concaved to a height of at least 7.62 cm from the floor. 7.1.5 The drainage grids should be placed at the sides of pens and passageways and not where the swine may cross them. 7.2 Wall (divider) 7.2.1 The height of the pen shall be at least 1.2 m. Galvanized Iron (GI) pipes of 50 mm in diameter should be used. The spacing between pipes should be 150 mm apart. 7.2.2 The design of facilities should take into account the protection of the swine from extreme weather conditions and should provide effective ventilation. 7.2.3 Sharp corners and projections/protrusions of any kind in the wall (divider) shall be avoided. 7.3 Roofing 7.3.1 The roof shall be designed to provide effective ventilation. 7.3.2 The ceiling height shall be at least 2.4 m high. 7.3.3 The roof framing shall be made of timber or galvanized steel. 7.3.4 The roofing materials should be made of galvanized steel and other forms of corrosion-resistant sheeting. 7.4 Watering Facilities 7.4.1 Drinking water shall be provided and made available to the swine. Each pen should be provided with a self-filling drinking trough. 9  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 7.4.2 The drinking trough/ open tank drinking system shall be constructed and positioned in such a way that it is readily accessible, easy to clean, firmly fixed and shaped, cannot be readily soiled, and should be located where the possibility of injury to animals is minimized. Detail of a typical circular and longitudinal drinking trough is illustrated in Figure 6. Figure 6– Swine Concrete Water trough 7.4.3 In an automatic watering system, one (1) nipple drinker shall be provided for every 10 heads. 7.4.4 Hydrant points shall be located in all parts of the lairage to provide a water supply for clean-up and washing of animals. 7.4.5 All water lines in the working area shall be installed overhead and equipped with a hose with a nozzle which is extended 1 m above the finished floor line. 7.4.6 There shall be a power wash at the holding pen for cleaning purposes. 7.4.7 Watering devices shall be placed in an area where spilled water is easily drained. 7.5 Lighting 7.5.1 An illumination of 110 lux shall be provided within the lairage at the height of the animal level. 7.5.2 For all isolation pens, a lighting intensity of not less than 540 lux shall be provided. 7.5.3 The lighting should be adequate and uniform across the holding pens, ramps, and raceways to aid animal movement, effective handling, and inspection of livestock. 7.6 Drainage 7.6.1 Each pen shall have an individual outlet connected to the drainage line. Flooring toward the outlet shall have a 2% slope. Annex B shows the drainage flow diagram and cross-sectional area of the canals. 10  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 7.6.2 Catch basin/s shall be provided in the mainline before the wastewater enters the waste treatment facility. 7.6.3 The catch basin shall be provided with detachable corrosion–resistant strainer and shall be easy to clean. 7.6.4 Wastewater drainage canal outside the lairage to the wastewater facility shall be covered with a detachable concrete cover. The sample design is shown in Annex C. 7.7 Fences, Gates and Outside Wall 7.7.1 The gates and fences shall be made of rust-resistant metal pipes. 7.7.2 The outside wall shall be made of concrete. 7.7.3 Protruding nails, bolts, angle irons, exposed pipe ends, channels, and the like, shall be avoided to prevent harm and cause accidents to swine. 7.7.4 Round pipe posts shall have a diameter of at least 63.5 mm. 7.7.5 The vertical slide gates in chutes should be counter-weighted. The bottom of these gates shall be padded with cut tires or conveyor belting. 7.7.6 The gates shall be positioned in a way that will ensure smooth traffic flow. 7.7.7 Swine shall enter at one end of the building and leave at another end as shown in Annex A. 7.7.8 The side corridors, if necessary, shall be at least 0.6 m. 7.8 Storage of Records and Supplies A small rust-resistant metal cabinet shall be provided for the storage of records and supplies such as pliers, slap tattoo, ink, stamping pad, marker, and other documents. 7.9 Waste disposal Waste disposal requirements shall conform to PAES Agricultural Structures - Waste Management Structures (PAES 414:2002). A waste disposal system shall conform to the effluent and environmental standards set by competent authorities. 7.10 Noise Level The noise level should conform with the provisions given in Annex D. 11 PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 Annex A (informative) Lairage Layout Figure A.1 – Sample of Elongated Lairage Layout Design for Swine 12 PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 Figure A.1 – Sample of Typical Lairage Layout Design for Swine 13  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 Annex B (informative) Typical Lairage Drainage Design Figure B.1 – Drainage line flow and cross-sections. 14 PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 Annex C (informative) Typical Visual Representation of Drainage Canal Detachable Concrete Cover Figure C.1 - Sample concrete cover for drainage canal 15  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 Annex D (Informative) Occupational Safety and Health Standard (Rule 1074.01 – 1074.03) A.1 Threshold Limit Values for Noise The threshold limit values refer to sound pressure that represents conditions under which it is believed that nearly all workers may be repeatedly exposed without adverse effect on their ability to hear and understand normal speech. Feasible administrative or engineering controls shall be utilized when workers are exposed to sound levels exceeding those specified in Table 2 hereof when measured on a scale of a standard sound level meter at slow response. If such controls fail to reduce sound within the specified levels, ear protective devices capable of bringing the sound level to permissible noise exposure shall be provided by the employer and used by the worker. A.2 Permissible Noise Exposure A.2.1 The values specified in Table 2 apply to total time of exposure per working day regardless of whether this is one continuous exposure or a number of short-term exposures but does not apply to impact or impulsive type of noise. Table 2 - Permissible noise exposure Duration per day, hours Sound Levels [dB(A)], slow response 8 90 6 92 4 95 3 97 2 100 1½ 102 1 105 ½ 110 ¼ 115 A.2.2 If the variation in noise level involves maximum intervals of one (1) second or less, it shall be considered as continuous. If the interval is over one (1) second, it becomes impulse or impact noise. A.2.3 When the daily noise exposure is composed of two or more periods of noise exposure of different levels, their combined effect should be considered rather than the effect of each. If the sum of Equation A exceeds one (1), then the mixed exposure should be considered to exceed the threshold limit value. However, the permissible levels found in the table shall not be exceeded for the corresponding number of hours per day allowed. Noise exposures of less than 90 dBA are not covered by Equation A. 16 PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 𝐶1 𝐶2 𝐶3 𝑋= + + (𝐸𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 𝐴) 𝑇1 𝑇2 𝑇3 where: X is the sum of the ratios of C and T C is the total time of exposure at a specified noise level T is the total time of exposure permitted at the level A.2.4 Exposures to impulsive or impact noise shall not exceed 140 dB (A) peak sound pressures level (ceiling value). 17  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 Bibliography Department of Agriculture (DA). (2005). Implementing rules and regulations pursuant to Republic Act No. 9296, Otherwise known as “The Meat Inspection Code of the Philippines.” (DA Administrative Order No. 28, s. 2005). https://www.wipo.int/edocs/lexdocs/laws/en/ph/ph147en.pdf DA. (2008). Rules and regulations on humane handling in the slaughter of animals for food. (DA Administrative Order No. 18, s.2008). https://paws.org.ph/downloads/AO%2018%20Humane%20Handling%20in%2 0the%20Slaughter%20of%20Animals%20for%20Food.pdf Department of Health (DOH). (1998). Implementing rules and regulations of Chapter IV of the Code on Sanitation of the Philippines: Markets and abattoirs. https://doh.gov.ph/sites/default/files/publications/Chapter_4_Markets_and_Ab attoirs.pdf Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO). (2005). Code of hygienic practice for meat (CRC-RCP 58-2005). https://www.google.com/url?client=internal-element- cse&cx=018170620143701104933:qq82jsfba7w&q=http://www.fao.org/input/d ownload/standards/10196/CXP_058e.pdf&sa=U&ved=2ahUKEwien7zzt_XuA hWLyIsBHQ5uBkUQFjAAegQIBhAB&usg=AOvVaw38NHyp9m6W83ieea5b5 Rii Grandin, T. (1990). Design of loading facilities and holding pens. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 28: 187- 201. https://mountainscholar.org/bitstream/handle/10217/4156/ANIStg100014.pdf;j sessionid=node0ao3ui1w2u4d91lixml4mjqb5f716717.node0?sequence=1 Grandin, T. Livestock behaviour, design of facilities and humane slaughter. www.grandin.com. National Meat Inspection Service (NMIS) – DA. (2016). Design and construction of slaughterhouse (20-50 Heads Hogs and 5-10 Heads Large Animals Capacity) guidebook. https://staffsites.sohag-univ.edu.eg/uploads/170/1548065164%20- %20GUIDEBOOK%20FOR%20SLH%20MODULE.pdf Republic of the Philippines. (1998). An act to promote animal welfare in the Philippines, otherwise known as "The Animal Welfare Act of 1998". (Republic Act No. 8485). https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/downloads/1998/02feb/19980211-RA-8485- FVR.pdf Republic of the Philippines. (2013). An act amending certain sections of Republic Act No. 8485, otherwise known as “The Animal Welfare Act of 1998” (Republic Act No. 10631). https://www.officialgazette.gov.ph/downloads/2013/10oct/20131003-RA- 10631-BSA.pdf 18  PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)/North Carolina Department of Agriculture and Consumer Services (NCDA&CS). (1997), Facility guidelines for meat processing plants. https://www.ncagr.gov/MeatPoultry/pdf/Facility%20Guidelines.pdf Australian Meat Industry Council. (2005). National animal welfare standards for livestock processing establishments. https://aawcs.com.au/wp- content/uploads/2019/03/33024_MLA_ind_Welfare_V4.pdf 19 PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS 308:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 Department of Agriculture (DA) Bureau of Agriculture and Fisheries Standards (BAFS) Technical Working Group (TWG) for the Philippine National Standard (PNS) for Agricultural Structure – Lairage – Swine Chairperson Aurelio Delos Reyes Jr. College of Engineering and Agro- Industrial Technology University of the Philippines Los Baños (UPLB) Members 1 Juana Tapel 6 Annalyn Carreos 2 Mary Ann Evasco Total Machinery and Trading 3 Abbygail Jaylo DA-Bureau of Agricultural and 7 Marivic Crusada Fisheries Engineering (BAFE) National Meat Inspection Service (NMIS) 4 Ronaldo Saludes 8 Eduardo Jose Manuel Jr. College of Engineering and Agro- DA- Bureau of Animal Industry Industrial Technology (CEAT) (BAI) UPLB 5 Jovita Gonzales Philippine Council for Agriculture and Fisheries (PCAF) Manager Advisers Em Bentulan Vivencio Mamaril, Ph.D Overseer Myer Mula, Ph.D Farlash Pancho DA-BAFS Chief, Standards Development Division Karen Kristine Roscom DA-BAFS 0 PHILIPPINE NATIONAL STANDARD PNS/BAFS__:2021 Agricultural Structures – Lairage - Swine ICS 65.040.20 BUREAU OF AGRICULTURE AND FISHERIES STANDARDS BPI Compound Visayas Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City 1101 Philippines T/ (632) 928-8741 to 64 loc. 3301-3319 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.bafs.da.gov.ph