MSK 101-1 Final Practical Diagrams Spring 2024 PDF
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Uploaded by ContrastyProtagonist
Misr University for Science and Technology
2024
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Summary
This document presents diagrams of the musculoskeletal system, focusing on muscles, ligaments, and bones. The diagrams include detailed labeling of key structures for practical study. The diagrams cover various parts of the body, including the clavicle, scapula, humerus, radius, and ulna. The document is very useful for learning the anatomical structures of the human body.
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# Final Practical Diagrams Spring 2024 ## Clavicle ### Superior Surface - **Trapezius muscle** - **Deltoid muscle** ### Inferior Surface - **Coracoclavicular ligament** - Trapezoid ligament - Conoid ligament - **Pectoralis major muscle** - **Costoclavicular ligament** - **Subclavius m...
# Final Practical Diagrams Spring 2024 ## Clavicle ### Superior Surface - **Trapezius muscle** - **Deltoid muscle** ### Inferior Surface - **Coracoclavicular ligament** - Trapezoid ligament - Conoid ligament - **Pectoralis major muscle** - **Costoclavicular ligament** - **Subclavius muscle** - **Sternocleidomastoid muscle** - **Sternohyoid muscle** **Legend:** | | | | :---- | :------- | | Red | Muscle origins | | Blue | Muscle insertions | | Green | Ligament attachments | ## Scapula ### Anterior View - **Clavicular facet** - **Omohyoid** - **Pectoralis minor** - **Coracobrachialis & short head of biceps** - **Long head of triceps** - **Serratus anterior** - **Subscapularis** ### Posterior View - **Supraspinatus** - **Levator scapulae** - **Rhomboideus minor** - **Rhomboideus major** - **Latissimus dorsi** - **Deltoid** - **Trapezius** - **Teres minor** - **Infraspinatus** - **Teres major** ## Humerus ### Lateral View - **Supraspinatus muscle** - **Infraspinatus muscle** - **Teres minor muscle** - **Triceps brachii muscle (lateral head)** - **Deltoid muscle** - **Brachialis muscle** - **Triceps brachii muscle (medial head)** ### Medial View - **Triceps brachii muscle** - **Common flexor tendon** - **Common extensor tendon** - **Anconeus muscle** **Legend:** | | | | :---- | :------- | | Red | Muscle origins | | Blue | Muscle insertions | ## Radius - Ulna ### Lateral View - **Supraspinatus muscle** - **Subscapularis muscle** - **Pectoralis major muscle** - **Latissimus dorsi muscle** - **Teres major muscle** - **Deltoid muscle** - **Coracobrachialis muscle** - **Brachialis muscle** - **Brachioradialis muscle** - **Extensor carpi radialis longus muscle** - **Common extensor tendon** - *extensor carpi radialis brevis* - *extensor digitorum with extensor digiti minimi* - *extensor carpi ulnaris muscles* - **Brachialis muscle** - **Supinator muscle** - **Biceps brachii muscle** - **Pronator teres muscle (humeral head)** - **Common flexor tendon** - *flexor carpi radialis* - *palmaris longus* - *flexor carpi ulnaris* - *flexor digitorum superficialis (humeroulnar head) muscles* - **Flexor digitorum superficialis muscle (humeroulnar head)** - **Pronator teres muscle (ulnar head)** - **Flexor pollicis longus muscle (ulnar head)** ### Anterior View - **Biceps brachii muscle** - **Supinator muscle** - **Flexor digitorum superficialis muscle (radial head)** - **Pronator teres muscle** - **Flexor pollicis longus muscle** - **Pronator quadratus muscle** - **Brachioradialis muscle** ### Posterior View - **Biceps brachii muscle** - **Supinator muscle** - **Abductor pollicis longus muscle** - **Pronator teres muscle** - **Extensor pollicis brevis muscle** - **Brachioradialis muscle** ## Radius ### Lateral View - **Triceps** - **Anconeus** - **Flexor digitorum superficialis & pronator teres** - **Supinator** - **Abductor pollicis longus** - **Extensor pollicis longus** - **Extensor indices** - **Posterior surface** - **Brachialis** - **Supinator** - **Flexor digitorum profundus** - **Pronator quadratus** ## Muscles of the Chest - **Sternocleidomastoid** - **Deltoid** - **Pectoralis minor** - **Pectoralis major** - **Serratus anterior** - **Rectus abdominis** - **External oblique** ## Muscles of the Back - **Deltoid** - **Trapezius** - **Latissimus dorsi** - **Levator scapulae** - **Rhomboideus minor** - **Supraspinatus** - **Rhomboideus major** - **Spine of scapula** - **Infraspinatus** - **Teres minor** - **Teres major** - **Serratus anterior** ## Muscles, Nerves and Arteries of the Arm ### Lateral View - **Deltoid** - **Short head of biceps** - **Long head of biceps** - **Coracobrachialis** - **Median nerve** - **Brachial artery** - **Brachialis** - **Musculocutaneous nerve** - **Brachioradialis** - **Extensor carpi radialis longus** - **Biceps tendon** - **Radial artery** - **Ulnar artery** ### Medial View - **Sternocleidomastoid** - **Trapezius** - **Clavicle** - **Pectoralis major** - **Radial nerve** - **Ulnar nerve** - **Triceps** - **Medial intermuscular septum** - **Brachialis** - **Pronator teres** - **Flexor carpi radialis** - **Palmaris longus** - **Bicipital aponeurosis** - **Flexor carpi ulnaris** ## Arteries of the Arm - **Axillary artery** - **Teres major muscle** - **Deltoid/ascending branch (anastomotic branch)** - **Profunda brachii artery ** - **Brachial artery** - **Nutrient artery** - **Muscular branch** - *Posterior descending branch (radial collateral artery)* - *Anterior descending branch (middle collateral artery)* - **Superior ulnar collateral artery** - **Inferior ulnar collateral artery** - **Neck of radius** - **Radial artery (small terminal branch)** - **Ulnar artery (large terminal branch)** ## Nerves of the Forearm ### Anterior View - **Median nerve** - **Radial nerve** - **Deep branch of radial nerve** - **Supinator** - **Superficial branch of radial nerve** - **Pronator teres (cut)** - **Anterior interosseous nerve** - **Brachioradialis tendon (cut)** - **Flexor carpi radialis tendon (cut)** - **Palmar branch (of median nerve)** ### Posterior View - **Ulnar nerve** - **Humeral head of pronator teres** - **Flexor carpi ulnaris (cut)** - **Ulnar head of pronator teres** - **Flexor digitorum superficialis (cut)** - **Flexor digitorum profundus** - **Dorsal branch (of ulnar nerve)** - **Flexor carpi ulnaris tendon (cut)** - **Palmar branch (of ulnar nerve)** ## Arteries of the Forearm ### Anterior View - **Brachial artery** - **Supinator** - **Radial artery** - **Superficial branch of radial nerve** - **Posterior interosseous artery** - **Pronator teres (cut)** - **Perforating branches of anterior interosseous artery** - **Brachioradialis tendon (cut)** - **Flexor carpi radialis tendon (cut)** - **Superficial palmar branch of radial artery** ### Posterior View - **Humeral head of pronator teres** - **Flexor carpi ulnaris (cut)** - **Ulnar artery** - **Common interosseous artery** - **Flexor digitorum superficialis (cut)** - **Anterior interosseous artery** - **Flexor digitorum profundus** - **Pronator quadratus** - **Flexor carpi ulnaris tendon (cut)** - **Ulnar nerve** - **Deep palmar arch** ## Hand Muscles ### Anterior View - **Brachioradialis** - **Anconeus** - **Extensor carpi ulnaris** - **Extensor digiti minimi** - **Extensor digitorum** ### Posterior View - **Extensor carpi radialis longus** - **Extensor carpi radialis brevis** - **Extensor retinaculum** ## Muscles and Nerves of the Back of the Hand - **Extensor pollicis longus** - **Extensor pollicis brevis** - **Abductor pollicis longus** - **Extensor retinaculum** - **Radial nerve (superficial branch)** - **Radial artery** ## Claw Hand Deformity - **Claw hand of the first and second finger** ## Elbow Joint - **Humerus** - **Joint capsule** - **Lateral epicondyle** - **Radial collateral ligament** - **Annular ligament of radius** - **Medial epicondyle** - **Ulnar collateral ligament** - **Radial tuberosity** - **Radius** - **Ulnar tuberosity** - **Ulna**
