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MUSIC -He prominently used many dissonant chords in his music Impressionism -Debussy’s music had a huge impact on all 20th The word “impression”...

MUSIC -He prominently used many dissonant chords in his music Impressionism -Debussy’s music had a huge impact on all 20th The word “impression” Century composers simply means a feeling, or an image, that Maurice Ravel (1875 – 1937) someone has in their -Born in France on March 7, 1875 mind. -French composer of Swiss-Basque Critics used “Impressionism” as descent an insult. Artists liked the term and used it to describe their - There was no leading tone in his music new revolutionary way of painting. Ravel’s (Famous Compositions) Music, art, and literature were Bolero connected during this time and Piano Concerto in G influenced by Impressionism. major Poems, art, and music give you Piano Concerto for the an “impression” of an idea, Left hand feeling, or thing Characteristics of Impressionism Music Impressionist composers Irregular phrases Claude Debussy (1862 – 1918) Implied orchestral color - Born in France on August 22, 1862 lived in Paris for most of his life. Unresolved dissonances -Father of Impressionism Whole tone scales -loved poetry written by his Ambiguity of form friends and was inspired to compose music based on that Avoidance of traditional harmonic poetry. progressions -Debussy loved the sea, but had never taken a long sea voyage! EXPRESSIONISN IN MUSIC -He loved this painting so much, he asked that it be printed on the Largely centered in Germany and major cover of his music score for “La Mer” parts of Austria from 1905 to 1925 it reflects the artistic movement, stress intensity, and -He was the first major composer subjective emotion of the music. to use the whole-tone scale in his music. -Abstract procedures -Abrupt musical language -Avant-garde - music or art that is -Interest in common pain new and different, experimental or innovative. (Something that -Great emotional intensity has never been done before! -Dashing dissonances meaning "dice." - Episodic, fragmentary form and structure Musical dice games have been known for centuries. Igor Stravinsky -Used motivic development (use of musical Composition by Chance figures that are repeated throughout the Materials: composition or section of a composition) ▪ Keyboard/guitar if available or other gadget with -Included additive motivic developments – keyboard/guitar application notes are removed from or added to a motif without considering the consequent changes in meter ARTS -Used ostinato in “The Rite of Spring” relentlessly. -Notable in his distinctive use of rhythm Modern Art -- In all of human history, art has ❑ “The Firebird” mirrored life in the community, society, and the ❑ “Petruska” world in all its colors, lines, shapes, and forms. ❑ “The Rite of Spring” Arnold Schoenberg The same has been true in the last two centuries, with world events and global trends -Father of Expressionism music being reflected in the art movements. -Used traditional forms of beauty to convey powerful feelings in his music -Developed the most influential version of the dodecaphonic ❑ “Pierrot Lunaire” ❑ “Transfigured Night for String Setet Op.4” ❑ “Three Piano Pieces, No. 1” Impressionism – Was an art movement that emerged in the second half of the 19th century among a group of paris-based artist ELECTRONIC AND CHANCE MUSIC - Employs electronic musical instruments, digital instruments, and circuitry-based music The famous painting of Claude technology. Monet is Sunrise. It was created from a scene in the port of Le Havre. It CHANCE MUSIC depicts a mist, which provides a hazy Chance Music or Aleatoric Music - some background to the piece set in the element of the music is left to chance. This French harbor might be using cards, dice, computer generators, mathematical formulas, or other methods to make musical decisions. In fact, the word "aleatory"comes from the Latin word alea EDUARD MANET (1832-1883) – He was one of new and radically different world of art in the 19th century artist to depict modern-life the 20th century paving the way for the nex subjects. revolutionary art movement known as “expressionism” He was the key figure in the transition from realism to impressionism, with a number of his Paul Gauguin (1848 1903) works considered as marking the birth of He is a French Post-Impressionist artist. modern art Unappreciated until after his death, but he is now recognized for his experimental use of color and synthetic style that was distinct CLAUDE MONET (1840 – 1926) - He was one of from Impressionism the founders of the impressionist He was the Vincent van Gogh (1853 1890) most prominent and considered the He is a Dutch post-impressionist painter who is most influential figure in the movement. among the most famous and influential figures He is best known for his landscape paintings, in the history of Western art. In just over a particularly those depicting his beloved flower decade, he created about 2,100 artworks, garden and water lily ponds including around 860 oil paintings, most of which date from the last two years of PIERRE-AUGUSTE RENOIR his life. (1841 – 1919 - He was one of the central figures of the impressionist movement. His early works were PE snapshots of real life, full of HEALTH-RELATED COMPONENTS IOF FITNESS: sparkling color and light. 1. Cardiovascular Endurance 2. Muscular Endurance POST-IMPRESSIONISM PERIOD 3. Strenght 4. Flexibility After a brief yet highly influential period of 5. Body composition impressionism, an outgrowth movement known as post-impressionism emerged. European SKILL RELATED FITNESS COMPONENTS artists continued using the basic qualities of the 1. Power impressionists before them – vivid colors, heavy 2. Speed brush strokes, and true-to-life subjects. 3. Agility However, they expanded and experimented 4. Coordination with these in bold new ways, like using 5. Balance geometric approach, fragmenting objects and 6. Reaction Time distorting people’s faces and body parts, and applying colors that are not necessarily realistic or natural. Paul Cezane (1839 1906) He is a French artist and post-impressionist painter. His work exemplified the transition from late 19th-century impressionism to a  shortage and tends to hoard unreasonable quantities of supplies. ✓ Spendthrift consumer - the habit of buying anything that you like and regret afterward. ✓ Wasteful consumer - the habit of buying more than enough food or goods you can consume. ✓ Wise consumer - you prioritize your needs and limit your purchase on your ability to pay. 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