20th Century Music & Art Movements MAPEH Reviewer PDF

MAPEH REVIEWER 20TH CENTURY MUSIC - The 20th century is described as the age of musical diversity Impressionism - It is a term borrowed from painting to describe music that is intended to convey a mood and impression rather than a dramatic or narrative idea. Expressionism - I...

MAPEH REVIEWER 20TH CENTURY MUSIC - The 20th century is described as the age of musical diversity Impressionism - It is a term borrowed from painting to describe music that is intended to convey a mood and impression rather than a dramatic or narrative idea. Expressionism - It revealed the composer’s state of mind. It served as a medium for expressing strong emotions, such as anxiety, rage, and alienation. It used atonality and the twelve–tone scale, lacking stable and conventional harmonies. Primitivism - It is tonal through the asserting of one note as more important than the others It has links to Exoticism, Nationalism, and Ethnicism It eventually evolved into Neo-classicism. Neo-Classicism - It is a moderating factor between excesses of the Romantic period and the violent impulses of the soul in expressionism  It made use of a freer seven-note diatonic scale Avant Garde Music - It is closely associated with electronic music. It dealt with the parameters or the dimensions of sound in space Modern Nationalism - It is a looser form of 20th century music development focused on nationalist composers and musical innovators who sought to combine modern technique with folk materials Electronic Music - It uses electronic equipment. Music that uses tape recorder is called music concrete or concrete music. Chance Music - It is also known as aleatory music a style where in the piece always sounds different at every performance cannot be duplicated IMPRESSIONISM - captures the viewers “momentary Impression” on an image short broken stokes landscapes paintings scenes of life  POST IMPRESSIONISM - used vivid colors, often thick application of paint, and real-life subject matter It is a European outgrowth movement EXPRESIONISM - an art movement seeking to depict the subjective emotions and responses. worked more with their imagination and feelings, rather than with what their eyes saw in the physical world applied strong colors, and exaggerated forms Artworks were a play of planes and angles ABSTRACTIONISM - artistic style in which the natural appearance of objects becomes unimportant Images are reduced to geometrical shapes, patterns, lines, angles, textures, and colors. ABSTRACT EXPRESSIONISM - a movement created through the synthesis of Europe’s cubist and surrealist styles techniques could be splattering, smeared and dribbling paint with no pre planned design CONTEMPORARY ART FORMS - It is usually life size or even larger. It may include Activities like theatre, dance, music, mime, juggling and gymnastics.  Cubism - a style which derived its name from the cube, three dimensional geometric figure composed of strictly measured lines, planes, and angles Surrealism - a style of painting depicting strange subjects like those seen in dreams and fantasies. Jackson Pollock - practiced action painting without a pre-planned pattern or design in mind. - Title: Autumn Rhythm Vincent van Gogh (1853-1890) Netherlands − His striking style was to have a far-reaching influence on 20th century art, with his work becoming among the most recognized in the world. - notable for its beauty, emotion and color - Title: Starry Night Salvador Dali - depicted morbid or gloomy subjects. Depicted strange subjects like those seen in dreams and fantasies - Title: Persistence of Memory Edward Munch – The Scream Physical Activity - World Health Organization (WHO) defines physical activity as “any bodily movement  produced by skeletal muscles that requires energy expenditure Regular moderate physical activity means bodily movement for 30 minutes to one hour that can elevate your heart rate About 3 to 4 times per week or more are the recommended times of exercise for an individual. Recreational Activities - are those activities held during one’s leisure time CREDIBILITY - It enlightens the source of information and products if it is updated and qualified. Reliable Source - It includes products and services from accredited professionals who studied, specialized in such field and provided credible evidence Unreliable Source - It includes products and services that come from those who do not have the expertise, and do not have always accurate, and updated information like quack Healthcare Provider – a trained professional who provides people with healthcare.  Health Professional/Physicians - the ones who have the qualified educational background and perform medical examinations, prescribe medications, treat and cure diseases Cardiologist - treatment of heart diseases and heart abnormalities Dermatologist - treats skin conditions, including acne, psoriasis, and skin cancer. Gastroenterologist - health of the digestive system, or the gastrointestinal tract Geriatrician - specializes in the care of older adults Gynecologist - specializes in women's health, female reproductive system. Neurologist - specializes in the anatomy, functions, and disorders of nerves and the nervous system Ophthalmologist - eye and vision care Pediatrician - children’s health problems Pulmonologist - health of the respiratory system. Urologist - urinary and male reproductive tract Healthcare Practitioner - licensed to practice on a specific area of the body Allied Health Professionals – practice under the supervision of a physician or healthcare practitioner  Healthcare Facilities – are places or institutions that offer healthcare services Health Insurance – is a financial agreement between an insurance company Acupuncture - long thin needles are inserted into body, treats musculoskeletal dysfunction. Department of Health (DOH) - inspects establishments that dispense food. Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) - It ensures the safe and good quality processed food, drug, and cosmetics Food and Drug Administration (FDA) - regulates the flow of food, drugs, cosmetics, medical devices, ensures the safety, efficacy and security human Federal Trade Commission (FTC) - It is a U.S. federal government independent agency that prevents unfair trade practices