CPAR UNIT 1 and 2 REVIEWER (1) PDF

CPAR Miss. Faith Unit 1: Elements and Principles of Design Musical composition - are not written but notated, represented by musical Art is made up of various elements. These symbols. elements are the bu...

CPAR Miss. Faith Unit 1: Elements and Principles of Design Musical composition - are not written but notated, represented by musical Art is made up of various elements. These symbols. elements are the building blocks used to create Visual Design - a composition of lines, art. While the principles are the process of shapes, and color to form patterns on creating art using the different elements. paper. Either through images or drawing and paintings. Contemporary art is the newest form of art Theatrical performance - refers to the (the art of today), dating from the late 1960’s staging and execution of a production, or early 70’s up until recent years. usually done live with an audience. ➔ Provides an opportunity to reflect on ○ Literary pieces - novels, short society and issues relevant. stories, and epics are the most ➔ Generally defined as works created after common bases of theaters and World War 2. cinema. ➔ It’s part of a cultural and societal ○ Requires a playwright. dialogue that concerns larger contextual Film/Cinema - not a live performance, frameworks. Meaning that it is culturally but is done and viewed on screen. diverse and technology-oriented. ○ Requires a scriptwriter. ➔ The difference between modern art and contemporary art, is that modern art The Elements of Art focuses on the artist, while contemporary 1. Space - space pertains to emptiness in focuses on people’s emotions. visual arts, which may be positive and negative spaces. Different Art Forms a. Positive spaces are the parts Choreography - design for dance that are enclosed in a shape (the movements usually accompanied by main focus) music. b. Negative spaces are the outside Musical Instruments - any tool or part of the enclosed space. device that produces sound. 2. Line - series of points that may have two Literary works - written works meant characteristics: form, which is curved, to be read, sung, or delivered in a play. CPAR Miss. Faith dotted, or broken, and direction, which is given on a certain element, while vertical, horizontal, or diagonal. subordination serves as complementary 3. Shape and Form - shape is elements. two-dimensional, while form is three-dimensional. 4. Color - when light bounces off a surface Unit 2: Various Art forms Found in the and reaches our eyes. Philippines 5. Value - a property of color that pertains to lightness or darkness. Performing Arts refers to a person doing 6. Texture - the tactile or illusionary certain actions and movements in front of an surface quality of an artwork. audience that go along with sound in space and time. Mainly uses the human body as its medium. Principles of Art: 1. Harmony - the unity of the artwork. Performing Arts in the Philippines: 2. Variety - diversity of the artwork by Performing arts is modeled by our long adding multiple different elements to history of colonization and set apart by make it more interesting. the different cultures within the nation. 3. Movement - the illusion of motion in a Originated from the indigenous people painting. through rituals. 4. Rhythm - refers to the repetition of Pasyon and Bodabil certain elements to produce a pattern. 5. Proportion - the relative size of parts of Types of Performing Arts and their an artwork. Elements: 6. Balance - the even distribution of 1. Music/Auditory elements. Includes symmetry, wherein Rhythm - flow of different elements in the weight of the design is equally music like fluctuations, movement, or distributed, and asymmetry, wherein the variation. design is not equally distributed. Pitch - highness and lowness of a sound. 7. Emphasis and Subordination - Melody - sequence of tones organized as emphasis refers to the greater impact a whole CPAR Miss. Faith Musical Notations - representing a Examples are drawings, mosaic, and system or set of marks, signs, figures, or photography. characters used in music. (whole notes, ➔ Three-dimensional or 3D [champagne half notes, rest, etc,.) confetti] - has volume, length, and width. Harmony - blending of synchronized Examples are carving, etching, molding, musical notes in one chord. and installing. Timbre - sound quality. ➔ Multi-dimensional or 4D - uses length, width, mass, time, and space as 2. Dance/kinesthetics: its dimensions, as well as various Human body - main medium of techniques such as lashed constructions, performing arts. truss constructions, post and lintel Arrangement pattern - combination of constructions, cantilever, and arches. movements and steps performed in a coordinated manner. Visual Arts in the Philippines: Time and space - performing arts Works of Filipino indigenous people most depend on this. Other elements must of the time have social and communal come together to complement the functions, like in weaving. available selected time and space. Has spiritual significance. The patterns in Stage direction - directions indicating their textiles suggest their religious movement, blockings or positions when beliefs. speaking and acting. With the rise of media, more people are Narratology - narrative structure of the becoming more open to experimentation act. and the mixing of forms. Scenic design - creative layout that creates the background or scene. 8 Form of Contemporary Arts Visual Arts: 1. Painting - refers to the expression of ➔ Two-dimensional or 2D - only has ideas and emotions in a two dimensional length and width which makes it flat. visual language. CPAR Miss. Faith 2. Sculpture - an art form in which hard or plastic materials are worked into The National Artist Award was established in three-dimensional objects. 1972, and it remains to be the highest ○ Filipino sculptors became known award-giving body in the Philippine art scene. in the middle of the 19th ➔ Shares the same prestige as the Gawad century. ng Manlilikha ng Bayan (GAMABA) and 3. Architecture - the arts and practice of the National Scientist Award. designing and constructing buildings. Characterized as simple, rational, and 2 Major Offices: functional. National Commision for Culture and Arts 4. Film - a form of visual art that Cultural Center of the Philippines - was communicates stories with the use of established in 1972 under the moving images. Also called a movie or Presidential Decree No. 1001 issue by motion picture. then President Ferdinand Marcos. ○ The film industry in the Philippines started in 1897. 5. Literature - according to Lombardi (2020), it’s a term used to describe written and spoken materials. ○ Derived from the Latin word literature, meaning writing formed with letters. 6. Music - collection of coordinated sounds. 7. Theater - collaborative form of fine art that uses live performers to present the experience. 8. Dance - movement of the body in a rhythmic way, usually to music and within a given space.