Questions and Answers
Musical composition are not written but ______
notated
Visual Design is a composition of lines, shapes, and ______ to form patterns on paper.
color
Contemporary art is defined as works created after ______ 2.
World War
Theatrical performance refers to the staging and execution of a ______.
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Film/Cinema is not a live performance, but is done and viewed on ______.
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A line may have two characteristics: form, which is ______, and direction, which is vertical, horizontal, or diagonal.
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Choreography involves designing movements for ______ usually accompanied by music.
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Shape is two-dimensional, while ______ is three-dimensional.
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Positive spaces are the parts that are enclosed in a ______.
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______ refers to the tactile or illusionary surface quality of an artwork.
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In the principles of art, ______ refers to the unity of the artwork.
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The difference between modern art and contemporary art is that modern art focuses on the artist, while contemporary art focuses on people’s ______.
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The illusion of motion in a painting is referred to as ______.
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______ in art pertains to lightness or darkness of a color.
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The repetition of certain elements to produce a pattern is known as ______.
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In performing arts, ______ refers to a person doing certain actions and movements for an audience.
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Film is a form of visual art that communicates stories with the use of ______.
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The ______ industry in the Philippines started in 1897.
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Literature is derived from the Latin word ______, meaning writing formed with letters.
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Architecture is characterized as simple, rational, and ______.
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Dance involves movement of the body in a ______ way, usually to music.
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Musical notations are representing a system or set of marks, signs, figures, or ______.
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Three-dimensional or 3D has volume, length, and ______.
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Harmony is the blending of synchronized musical notes in one ______.
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Dance/kinesthetics rely on the human body as the main medium of ______.
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Time and space are essential elements that performing arts depend on for ______.
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Narratology refers to the narrative structure of the ______.
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Two-dimensional or 2D art refers to expressions that are created on a flat ______.
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Sculpture is an art form in which hard or plastic materials are worked into three-dimensional ______.
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Study Notes
Elements and Principles of Design
- Art consists of various elements that act as building blocks for creating artwork.
- Principles of design guide the process of utilizing these elements effectively.
- Contemporary art, emerging from the late 1960s, reflects societal issues and is defined as art created after World War II.
- Contemporary art contrasts with modern art, which emphasizes the artist, while contemporary art focuses on emotional responses and cultural diversity.
Types of Art Forms
- Visual Design: Comprises compositions using lines, shapes, and colors to create patterns in images, drawings, and paintings.
- Theatrical Performance: Involves live staging and execution with a presence of an audience, often based on literary pieces requiring a playwright.
- Film/Cinema: A recorded medium displayed on screens, contrasting with the live aspect of theatrical performances.
- Choreography: The design of dance movements typically accompanied by music.
- Musical Instruments: Devices utilized to produce sound in musical compositions.
- Literary Works: Artistic expressions meant for reading, representing stories, novels, and plays.
Elements of Art
- Space: Refers to positive spaces (main focus of an artwork) and negative spaces (the area surrounding the focus).
- Line: Defined by points, can be characterized by form and direction (e.g., vertical, horizontal).
- Shape and Form: Shapes are two-dimensional, while forms are three-dimensional.
- Color: Resulting from light bouncing off surfaces, differing in properties such as value.
- Value: Indicates the lightness or darkness of color.
- Texture: The perceived surface quality, either tactile or illusory.
Principles of Art
- Harmony: Achieves unity within the artwork.
- Variety: Introduces diverse elements to enhance interest.
- Movement: Creates the illusion of action or motion.
- Rhythm: Involves repetition to form patterns in the artwork.
- Proportion: Relates the sizes of parts within a composition.
- Balance: Achieves even distribution of visual weight through symmetry or asymmetry.
- Emphasis and Subordination: Emphasis provides a focal point, while subordination supports the emphasis through complementary elements.
Performing Arts in the Philippines
- Influenced by historical colonization and local cultures, this art form primarily features human actions and movements.
- Performing arts include music, dance, and theater, reflecting the diverse cultural fabric of the nation.
- Originated from indigenous rituals and traditions like Pasyon and Bodabil.
Types of Performing Arts
- Music: Encompasses rhythm, pitch, and melody.
- Dance: Utilizes the body in a coordinated manner, dependent on stage directions and timing.
Visual Arts in the Philippines
- Indigenous works often exhibit social functions and spiritual significance through textiles and patterns.
- Experimentation is prevalent as media access increases.
Forms of Contemporary Arts
- Painting: Expression of ideas and emotions in a flat format.
- Sculpture: The creation of three-dimensional objects from hard or plastic materials.
- Architecture: The art of designing functional and structurally sound buildings.
- Film: A visual storytelling medium using moving images.
- Literature: Encompasses various written and spoken materials, derived from the Latin term for writing.
- Music: A collection of organized sounds.
- Theater: A collaborative art form featuring live performances.
- Dance: Rhythmic body movements typically set to music.
National Recognition in Philippine Arts
- The National Artist Award, established in 1972, is the highest accolade in the Philippine art scene, analogous to Gawad Manlilikha ng Bayan.
- Major offices involved in culture include the National Commission for Culture and Arts and the Cultural Center of the Philippines, established under Presidential Decree No. 1001 in 1972.
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Description
Explore the fundamental elements and principles of design in this quiz. Understanding these building blocks is essential for creating impactful art and musical compositions. Test your knowledge on how these concepts apply to visual and auditory practices.
