Classification of Art Forms in the Philippines Visual Arts PDF

Classification of Art Forms in the Philippines Visual Arts Unit 2| Classification of Art Forms in the Philippines Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions 1 LEARNING TARGETS At the end of this unit, the lea...

Classification of Art Forms in the Philippines Visual Arts Unit 2| Classification of Art Forms in the Philippines Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions 1 LEARNING TARGETS At the end of this unit, the learners should be able to do the following: Classify various art forms found in the Philippines 2 UNIT STIMULUS The Power of Picture Instructions: Identify what classification of visual art form is in the picture. 3  Picture 1 Photography 4 Picture 2 Painting 5 Picture 3 Drawing 6 Picture 4 Architecture 7  Classification of Art Forms in the Philippines Visual Arts Unit 2| Classification of Art Forms in the Philippines Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions 8 Classifications of Visual Arts According to Materials and Approaches Used. Two-Dimensional Three-Dimensional Multi-Dimensional Expressions Expressions Expressions 9  Two- Dimensional Expression 10 Two-Dimensional Expression They are mainly flat because they only have length and width as their dimensions. 11  Below are techniques utilized in two-dimensional expressions 1. Alla Prima - also known as wet-on- wet or when you paint over a layer of wet paint 12 13  Below are techniques utilized in two-dimensional expressions 2. Encaustic - also known as hot wax painting or when you add pigment to beeswax and use it to paint 14  Below are techniques utilized in two-dimensional expressions 3. Tempera Painting - adding pigment to a water-soluble binder medium such as egg yolk 15  Below are techniques utilized in two-dimensional expressions 4. Fresco - a mural painting technique that involves painting over fresh plaster 16  Below are techniques utilized in two-dimensional expressions 5. Water Color - when pigments are suspended in a water-based solution 17  Below are techniques utilized in two-dimensional expressions 6. Oil on Canvas - adding pigments to drying oil as a binder 18  Below are techniques utilized in two-dimensional expressions 7. Mosaic - when small pieces are assembled together (such as glass, stone, seeds, etc) to form an image 19  Below are techniques utilized in two-dimensional expressions 8. Stained Glass - when an artwork is made with coloured glass. 20  Below are techniques utilized in two-dimensional expressions 9. Tapestry - textile art woven on a vertical loom. 21  Below are techniques utilized in two-dimensional expressions 10. Drawing - using a writing material (pen, pencil, marker, etc) to mark a two- dimensional canvas such as paper and form an image. 22  Below are techniques utilized in two-dimensional expressions 11. Printing - when an image is formed using a master template 23  Below are techniques utilized in two-dimensional expressions 12. Photography - creating images with light. 24  Three-Dimensional Expression Apart from length and width, three- dimensional objects also have volume. 25  Below are the categories in three-dimensional expressions A. Molding - reshaping a three-dimensional object such as marble or plaster to create a new form. 26  Below are the categories in three-dimensional expressions B. Carving - scraping off parts of a material (often wood) to create a new form. 27  Below are the categories in three-dimensional expressions C. Etching - using a strong acid on a surface to create a design. 28  Below are the categories in three-dimensional expressions D. Installing - a site- specific artwork designed to transform and include space in its message. 29  Multi-Dimensional Expression Multi-dimensional expression uses length, width, mass, time and space as its dimensions and it uses various techniques. 30  Multi-dimensional expressions can be categorized as follows: Lashed construction the technique of binding two or more materials together in order to build a structure 31  Below are the categories in three-dimensional expressions Truss Construction A metal or wood framework consisting of rafters, posts, and struts, supporting a roof, bridge, or other structure. 32  Below are the categories in three-dimensional expressions Post and lintel construction two upright members (posts, columns, piers) hold up a third member (lintel, beam, girder, rafter) laid horizontally across their top surfaces 33  Below are the categories in three-dimensional expressions Cantilever a beam or structure that is anchored at one end and projects horizontally beyond its vertical support 34  Below are the categories in three-dimensional expressions Arches A curved structural member spanning an opening or recess. 35 36  What effect does the added volume in a three- dimensional artwork gives that is absent in a two-dimensional piece? What is the importance of knowing the different classifications of visual arts? 37 REFERENCES Datuin, Flaudette May, Brenda Fajardo, Patrick Flores, Alice Guillermo, Rosa Maria Icagasi, Regalado, Jose, Elena Mirano, Elenita Ordoñez and Norma Respicio. Art and Society. Quezon City: University of the Philippines Press, 1997. Datuin, Flaudette May, Roberto Paulino, Eileen Legaspi-Ramirez and Louise Marcelino. Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions. Manila: Rex Book Store, 2016 Namiki, Kanami. "Hybridity and national identity: Different perspectives of two national folk dance companies in the Philippines." SPECIAL ISSUE: Cultural Hybridities of the Philippines al Hybridities of the Philippines (2011): 73. Sayseng, Ayesha. Contemporary Philippine Arts from the Regions. Pasay: JFS Publishing Services, 201 Tiongson, Nicanor. CCP Encyclopedia of Philippine Arts. Pasay: Cultural Center of the Philippines, 1994. Tiongson, Nicanor. Tuklas Sining: Essays on Philippine Arts. Pasay: Cultural Center of the Philippines, 1991. 39