Ulster University CMM317 Week 7 2024 Quantitative Methodologies PDF

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Ulster University

Dr Anne Moorhead

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quantitative research methodologies data analysis social sciences

Summary

This document is lecture notes from Ulster University on quantitative methodologies. The lecture notes cover topics, including data analysis, statistical tests, and using SPSS (statistical software package).

Full Transcript

Quantitative Methodologies 2 – Part 2 & Project Part A Report (Week 7) CMM317/CMM502 Research Methods Dr Anne Moorhead Welcome & Introductions Any questions from previous weeks’ materials – general questions Aim / Learning Outcome To be aware of the principles of quantitative research 2...

Quantitative Methodologies 2 – Part 2 & Project Part A Report (Week 7) CMM317/CMM502 Research Methods Dr Anne Moorhead Welcome & Introductions Any questions from previous weeks’ materials – general questions Aim / Learning Outcome To be aware of the principles of quantitative research 2 & Project Part A Report Outline  Data analysis - Statistical tests  Presenting quantitative data  Project Part A Recap – Quantitative Research ‘…emphasises quantification in the collection and analysis of data’ (Bryman, 2016; Clark et al. 2021)  A deductive approach to relationship between theory and research – testing theories  Positivist in orientation – focus on experimentation and testing  Views social reality as objective  Make generalisations about a population based upon a sample SPSS  Statistical Software Package – Statistical Package for the Social Sciences – SPSS (version 29.0)  Please Note: Students can download the SPSS programme via Portal – see instructions on Blackboard (N.B. not compatible for Chrome Book) Data Analysis  A result is called statistically significant if it is unlikely to have occurred by chance  "A statistically significant difference" simply means there is statistical evidence that there is a difference; it does not mean the difference is necessarily large, important, or significant in the common meaning of the word  The P value is the probability that observed differences occurred due to random differences  Level of Significance = P

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