Albert Bandura's Theory of Self-Efficacy PDF
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This document explains Albert Bandura's theory of self-efficacy. It details the different factors that contribute to building self-efficacy, including mastery experiences, vicarious experiences, and verbal persuasion. The theory also emphasizes the impact of emotional and physiological states on self-efficacy.
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UNDERSTANDING THE SELF ALBERT BANDURA’S THEORY OF SELF- EFFICACY In Albert Bandura’s social cognitive theory, self-efficacy refers to one’s belief in one’s ability to succeed in specific situations or accomplish a task. More often than not, one’s sense if self-efficacy can play a major role i...
UNDERSTANDING THE SELF ALBERT BANDURA’S THEORY OF SELF- EFFICACY In Albert Bandura’s social cognitive theory, self-efficacy refers to one’s belief in one’s ability to succeed in specific situations or accomplish a task. More often than not, one’s sense if self-efficacy can play a major role in how one approaches goals, tasks and challenges. The operative word in the concept of self-efficacy is “belief”. If a person believes in himself or herself, then half the battle is already won. In fact, some people would even have another word for this – “faith”. If one has faith, then nothing is impossible. Bandura enumerated ways to strengthen self-efficacy. 1 Mastery experiences to first-hand or direct experiences that a person acquires. When the frequency of success is high, there is greater Vicarious belief in one’s personal efficacy. Likewise, failures discourage one’s 2 experiences belief in accomplishing a task. emanate from observing people, especially those that one regards as his or her role models. People choose their own role models. When these models succeed through hard work, this increases one’s belief that he or she too can succeed. Bandura enumerated ways to strengthen self-efficacy. Verbal 3 persuasion 4 Emotional and refers to motivation coming from influential people such as parents, teachers, friends, physiological states coaches, and superiors. Statements like “kayang- to the emotional and physiological kaya mo yan” and “you are the best!” provide conditions that a person is in. A very significant motivation, in such a way that person suffering from depression or one exerts extra so as not to disappoint these undergoing stress will likely have a people. small percentage of success as compared to those inspired and motivated.