Self-Efficacy and Its Impact
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Questions and Answers

What does self-efficacy refer to?

One's belief in one's ability to succeed in specific situations or accomplish a task.

Which of the following is a way to strengthen self-efficacy according to Bandura? (Select all that apply)

  • Limitations in experiences
  • Emotional and physiological states (correct)
  • Verbal persuasion (correct)
  • Vicarious experiences (correct)
  • Believing in oneself is crucial to achieving success.

    True

    What effect do mastery experiences have on self-efficacy?

    <p>They increase belief in one’s personal efficacy through direct experiences of success.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What motivates people according to the verbal persuasion aspect of self-efficacy?

    <p>Motivation comes from influential people like parents, teachers, friends, and coaches.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do vicarious experiences influence self-efficacy?

    <p>They enhance belief in one’s efficacy by observing the successes of role models.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Self-Efficacy

    • Self-efficacy is the belief in one's ability to succeed in specific situations or accomplish a task.
    • Self-efficacy is a significant factor in how individuals approach goals, tasks, and challenges.
    • Self-efficacy is rooted in the belief that a person has in themselves.

    Increasing Self-Efficacy

    • Mastery Experiences: Direct experiences of success strengthen self-efficacy. The higher the frequency of success, the stronger the belief in personal efficacy.
    • Vicarious Experiences: Observing others, especially role models, succeed through hard work increases self-efficacy. Individuals choose their own role models.
    • Verbal Persuasion: Motivation from influential individuals, such as parents, teachers, friends, and superiors, can increase self-efficacy. Positive statements like "you can do it" or "You're the best!" can provide significant motivation.
    • Emotional and Physiological States: A person's emotional and physical state can affect self-efficacy. For example, individuals experiencing depression or stress are likely to have lower self-efficacy compared to those who are inspired and motivated.

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    Description

    This quiz explores the concept of self-efficacy, focusing on how belief in oneself can influence goal-setting and overcoming challenges. It covers key methods for increasing self-efficacy, including mastery experiences, vicarious experiences, and verbal persuasion. Test your understanding of these important psychological principles.

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