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## Psychology History ### By 15th–16th Century - Hospitals called Asylum - 1792 - Philippe Pinel - Sick minds must be treated humanely - **National Center for Mental Health** ### Psychology: It's Beginning (8) - **Socrates** - "An unexamined life is not worth living." - **Aristotle** -...

## Psychology History ### By 15th–16th Century - Hospitals called Asylum - 1792 - Philippe Pinel - Sick minds must be treated humanely - **National Center for Mental Health** ### Psychology: It's Beginning (8) - **Socrates** - "An unexamined life is not worth living." - **Aristotle** - Father of traditional Psychology - He wrote the book _De Anima_ - Talks about the mind-body relationship. ### Nature - Nativist view/Nativism - Introduced by Rene Descartes & Plato - Innate Ideas already exist at birth - Innate (Inborn) - Man is born with potential - All necessary potential to become functional and complete ### Nurture - Empiricist view/Empiricism - John Locke/George Berkeley and David Hume - Ideas acquired through sensory experiences and interaction with the environment. - Environmental - _Tabula rasa_ - blank state ### Wilhelm Wundt - Father of Modern Psychology - Established the first institute in Germany in 1879 ### Granville Stanley Hall - Established the first school of Psychology in the United States ### John Hopkins University - Founded in 1876 ### Fr. Angelo de Blasio - 1938, established the first psychology library in the Philippines ### Raymond Cattell - Developed a standardized test of personality ### Sir Francis Galton - Established the Psychology Laboratory in England - Interested in studying intelligence ### Virgilio Enriquez - Father of Filipino Psychology