Questions and Answers
Which term refers to the sum of kinetic and potential energies of all particles in a system?
Internal Energy
What is thermodynamics primarily concerned with?
The flow of energy within a system
What is the transfer of thermal energy between two bodies at different temperatures called?
Heat
How is work defined in the context of thermodynamics?
Signup and view all the answers
What does thermodynamic state refer to?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the best example of a thermodynamic system as mentioned in the text?
Signup and view all the answers
According to the Zero Law of Thermodynamics, what does it state if two systems are in thermodynamic equilibrium with a third system?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the First Law of Thermodynamics state about the conversion of energy?
Signup and view all the answers
What is the relationship between heat, work, and internal energy according to the First Law of Thermodynamics?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the increase in enthalpy, $\Delta H$, represent?
Signup and view all the answers
According to the Second Law of Thermodynamics, what is the direction of heat flow?
Signup and view all the answers
What is entropy a measure of?
Signup and view all the answers
What does the Second Law of Thermodynamics state about the entropy of the entire universe?
Signup and view all the answers
