Anatomy quizzes

Questions and Answers

The chambers of the heart that receive blood from the body is called

Right and left atria

Veins carry blood towards the heart T or F

True

Largest artery in the body is ?

Aorta

Based on intercostal space where in the thorax is the heart found (dog)

3-6th intercostal space Signup and view all the answers

The top part of the heart is termed the __ while the bottom aspect is termed the

Base and apex Signup and view all the answers

The inner lining of the chambers of the heart is termed ______

Endocardium Signup and view all the answers

The central space where the heart lies is the _______

Mediastinum Signup and view all the answers

The fibrous membrane that covers the heart is termed _______

Pericardium Signup and view all the answers

The heart muscle is termed _____

Myocardium Signup and view all the answers

Systole is the relaxation phase of the heart T or F

False Signup and view all the answers

Coon hounds often have eyelids that roll outward, the medical term that describes this is

Ectropion Signup and view all the answers

You have a patient with vestibular disease. While examining the dogs eyes you notice they are oscillating back and forth, you tell the Dr. the patient has ________

Nystagmus Signup and view all the answers

A genetic problem caused by the lens becoming opaque, can lead to blindness is termed ______

Cataract Signup and view all the answers

As the veterinarian was looking in the ear canal with the use of an , and she noticed parasites () in the ear

Otoscope, otodectes Signup and view all the answers

Sometimes this type of infection can cause significant discharge () from the ear and can lead to ear pain ()

Otorrhea, otoalgia Signup and view all the answers

Sophie has had this problem for a short time (), and sophia has developed inflammation of the ear canal ()

Acute, otitis Signup and view all the answers

Dogs with shallow eye sockets are at risk of their eyes coming out of their socket, especially if you hold the neck too tightly. This is termed _____

Proptosis Signup and view all the answers

An increase in intraocular pressure (___) can lead to blindness if not treated quickly

Glaucoma Signup and view all the answers

A patient with dry eye will have significant ocular discharge. This medical condition is called _____

keratoconjunctivitis sicca Signup and view all the answers

A dilate pupil (___) can be an indicator of a patient that is painful

Miotic Signup and view all the answers

When cats do not feel well their third eyelid gland (___) will often rise

Nictitating membrane Signup and view all the answers

A classic sign of head trauma is uneven pupils (___)

Aniscoria Signup and view all the answers

A constricted pupil (___) occurs when the eye is exposed to light

Mydraisis Signup and view all the answers

The absence of pain is termed

Analgisia Signup and view all the answers

A patient that loses the ability to use their hindquarters is termed

Paraplegic Signup and view all the answers

A patient that is displaying some proprioception deficits and the neurologist request a (___) so that dye is injected into the subarachnoid space in order to outline any possible spinal cord problems

Myelogram Signup and view all the answers

Abnormally low body temp

Hypothermia Signup and view all the answers

The dr had no idea where the patient picked up the virus, she wrote on the medical record that it was of _____ origin

Idiopathic Signup and view all the answers

Canines are know to have an amazing sense of smell (__)

Olfactory Signup and view all the answers

Blood condition

-emia Signup and view all the answers

Cell

-cyte Signup and view all the answers

Excision

-ectomy Signup and view all the answers

A tracing, a mark

-gram Signup and view all the answers

denoting a swelling

-cele Signup and view all the answers

Pain

-algia Signup and view all the answers

Condition

-ia Signup and view all the answers

Pertaining to

-ac Signup and view all the answers

Pertains to enzyme

-ase Signup and view all the answers

Denoting a puncture

-centesis Signup and view all the answers

To view, process of viewing

-opsy Signup and view all the answers

Flow or discharge

-rrhea Signup and view all the answers

Create an opening

-otomy Signup and view all the answers

to cut

-tomy Signup and view all the answers

Inflammation

-itis Signup and view all the answers

Abnormally large lymph nodes

Lymphadenopathy Signup and view all the answers

Abnormally elevated blood pressure

Hypertension Signup and view all the answers

fluid between the tissues

Interstitial Signup and view all the answers

Low heart rate

Bradycardia Signup and view all the answers

Outside the vein

Perivascular Signup and view all the answers

Abnormal rhythm of the heart

-arrythmia Signup and view all the answers

relaxation phase of the cardiac cycle

Diastole Signup and view all the answers

Foreign substance or toxin in the body

Antigen Signup and view all the answers

Abnormal growth of thyroid gland

Neoplasia Signup and view all the answers

Decrease in circulating blood volume

Anemia Signup and view all the answers

Oxygen to the tissue is decreased

Hypoxia Signup and view all the answers

True or False: Systole is the relaxation phase of the heart.

False Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the condition where a patient loses the ability to use their hindquarters?

Paraplegia Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for the fibrous membrane that covers the heart?

Pericardium Signup and view all the answers

What is the medical term for an abnormally low body temperature?

Hypothermia Signup and view all the answers

Match

Term that describes distended kidneys = Hydronephrosis Stones in the bladder = Urolithiasis Term that describes birth = Parturition Increase urination due to drinking more = Polydipsic Signup and view all the answers

Match

False pregnancy = Pseudocyesis Producing small amount of urine = Oliguria Uterine inflammation, watery, putrid smelling discharge = Metritis Difficult birth = Dystocia Signup and view all the answers

Blood in the urine = Hematuria Inflammation and infection of mammary glands = Mastitis Urinating frequently = Pollakiuria Many cycles during a breeding season = Polyestrous Signup and view all the answers

match

infected uterus = pyometra difficult urination = Dysuria increase in nitrogenous waste in the blood = Azotemia/uremia withdraw urine from the bladder = cystocentesis Signup and view all the answers

match

Castration = Orchiectomy Inflammation of the kidneys = Nephritis Increase urine production = Diuresis Maternal antibodies = Colustrum Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Medical Terminology

Medical terminology is a vast and complex field that is essential for understanding healthcare and medical communication.
It is crucial for patients to have a basic understanding of medical terms to effectively communicate with healthcare providers and maintain good health.

Categories of Medical Terminology

Medical Terms:
- Abrasion: A cut or scrape that is not serious.
- Abscess: A tender, fluid-filled pocket that forms in tissue, usually due to infection.
- Acute: A condition that begins abruptly and is sometimes severe, but has a short duration.
- Benign: Not cancerous.
- Biopsy: A small sample of tissue taken for testing.
- ... (75 medical terms listed)
Prefixes and Suffixes:
- A-, an-: Lack of or without.
- -ation: Indicates a process.
- Dys-: Abnormal, difficult, or painful.
- ... (15 prefixes and suffixes listed)
Root Words:
- Cardi/o: Related to the heart.
- Derm/a/o, dermat/o: Pertaining to the skin.
- Encephal/o: Related to the brain.
- ... (12 root words listed)
Medical Acronyms and Abbreviations:
- ALS: Advanced life support.
- Bl wk: Blood work.
- BMI: Body mass index.
- ... (20 medical acronyms and abbreviations listed)

Importance of Medical Terminology

Knowledge of medical terminology can help individuals communicate effectively with healthcare providers.
It is essential for individuals working in medical environments, such as hospitals, clinics, and medical technology departments.
Understanding medical terminology can help individuals navigate medical documentation and insurance benefits.
It is a valuable tool for patients to take control of their health and make informed decisions.

Learning Medical Terminology

Flashcards can be a useful tool for learning medical terminology.
Creating acronyms to memorize groups of related medical terms can be helpful.
Understanding the structure of medical terms, including prefixes, suffixes, and root words, can aid in learning and retention.

History of Medical Terminology

Many medical terms derive from Greek and Latin words.
Knowing the origins of medical terms can help individuals understand their meanings and context.

Studying That Suits You

Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

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anatomy quizzes for october

Anatomy quizzes

Questions and Answers

The chambers of the heart that receive blood from the body is called

Veins carry blood towards the heart T or F

Largest artery in the body is ?

Based on intercostal space where in the thorax is the heart found (dog)

The top part of the heart is termed the ______ while the bottom aspect is termed the ____

The inner lining of the chambers of the heart is termed ______

The central space where the heart lies is the _______

The fibrous membrane that covers the heart is termed _______

The heart muscle is termed _____

Systole is the relaxation phase of the heart T or F

Coon hounds often have eyelids that roll outward, the medical term that describes this is

You have a patient with vestibular disease. While examining the dogs eyes you notice they are oscillating back and forth, you tell the Dr. the patient has ________

A genetic problem caused by the lens becoming opaque, can lead to blindness is termed ______

As the veterinarian was looking in the ear canal with the use of an , and she noticed parasites () in the ear

Sometimes this type of infection can cause significant discharge () from the ear and can lead to ear pain ()

Sophie has had this problem for a short time (), and sophia has developed inflammation of the ear canal ()

Dogs with shallow eye sockets are at risk of their eyes coming out of their socket, especially if you hold the neck too tightly. This is termed _____

An increase in intraocular pressure (___) can lead to blindness if not treated quickly

A patient with dry eye will have significant ocular discharge. This medical condition is called _____

A dilate pupil (___) can be an indicator of a patient that is painful

When cats do not feel well their third eyelid gland (___) will often rise

A classic sign of head trauma is uneven pupils (___)

A constricted pupil (___) occurs when the eye is exposed to light

The absence of pain is termed

A patient that loses the ability to use their hindquarters is termed

A patient that is displaying some proprioception deficits and the neurologist request a (___) so that dye is injected into the subarachnoid space in order to outline any possible spinal cord problems

Abnormally low body temp

The dr had no idea where the patient picked up the virus, she wrote on the medical record that it was of _____ origin

Canines are know to have an amazing sense of smell (__)

Blood condition

Cell

Excision

A tracing, a mark

denoting a swelling

Pain

Condition

Pertaining to

Pertains to enzyme

Denoting a puncture

To view, process of viewing

Flow or discharge

Create an opening

to cut

Inflammation

Abnormally large lymph nodes

Abnormally elevated blood pressure

fluid between the tissues

Low heart rate

Outside the vein

Abnormal rhythm of the heart

relaxation phase of the cardiac cycle

Foreign substance or toxin in the body

Abnormal growth of thyroid gland

Decrease in circulating blood volume

Oxygen to the tissue is decreased

True or False: Systole is the relaxation phase of the heart.

What is the term for the condition where a patient loses the ability to use their hindquarters?

What is the term for the fibrous membrane that covers the heart?

What is the medical term for an abnormally low body temperature?

Match

Match

match

match

Study Notes

Medical Terminology

Categories of Medical Terminology

Importance of Medical Terminology

Learning Medical Terminology

History of Medical Terminology

Studying That Suits You

Description

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