Biochemistry with Dr. Khaled Elshamanhory: Isotopes, Bonds, Vitamins, pH

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20 Questions

What is the function of proteins in the body?

Speed up chemical reactions as catalysts

Which type of bond is responsible for the rise of water in trees?

Hydrogen bond

What is the effect of high levels of cholesterol in the body?

Increased risk of atherosclerosis

What type of molecules are classified as water-soluble and hydrophilic?

Salts

What is the final product of aerobic cellular respiration?

ATP

Which process occurs in the absence of oxygen?

Fermentation

Which pH value indicates a base?

8

What is the main energy source in the form of a monosaccharide?

Glucose

What is the role of the active site in enzymes?

Interact with specific substrates

Which type of fatty acids are found in plant oils?

Unsaturated fatty acids

Which process involves breaking down polymers into monomers?

Catabolism

What type of bond is responsible for the hydrogen bonding in water?

Hydrogen bond

Which molecule is used for glucose storage in animals?

Glycogen

What is the main function of wax in plants?

Preventing water loss

In which environment would a water-soluble vitamin be most stable?

Water-based environment

What is the function of cholesterol in the cell membrane?

Hold the cell membrane together

What is the role of NAD+ and FAD in cellular respiration?

Transport high energy electrons

What happens to proteins when they undergo denaturation?

They lose their specific active site

What is the main function of enzymes in biochemical reactions?

Speed up reactions

Where does the Krebs cycle take place in the cell?

Mitochondrial matrix

Test your knowledge on biochemistry topics such as radioactive isotopes, intermolecular bonds, vitamins, and pH levels. Learn about C14 dating, hydrogen bonds, polar and nonpolar molecules, and the significance of pH in blood.

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