What is the conjugate base of HCl?
Understand the Problem
The question is asking for the conjugate base that corresponds to hydrochloric acid (HCl). In acid-base chemistry, the conjugate base is what remains after the acid donates a proton (H+). Therefore, we will identify what species remains after HCl loses a proton.
Answer
Cl⁻ (chloride ion)
The final answer is Cl⁻ (chloride ion)
Answer for screen readers
The final answer is Cl⁻ (chloride ion)
More Information
When hydrochloric acid (HCl) donates a proton (H⁺), the remaining Cl⁻ ion is known as the conjugate base. This is a fundamental concept in acid-base chemistry.
Tips
A common mistake is to confuse the conjugate base with the conjugate acid. Remember, the conjugate base is what remains after an acid donates a proton.
Sources
- 11.13: Conjugate Acid-Base Pairs - Chemistry LibreTexts - chem.libretexts.org
- Conjugate base of HCl is – - BYJU'S - byjus.com
- 8.3: Conjugate Acid-Base Pairs - Chemistry LibreTexts - chem.libretexts.org
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