Direct and indirect speech
Understand the Problem
The question is inquiring about the concepts of direct and indirect speech, which refers to how we report what someone else has said. Direct speech quotes the exact words of the speaker, while indirect speech paraphrases what was said.
Answer
Direct speech quotes exactly; indirect speech paraphrases.
Direct speech quotes the exact words spoken, while indirect speech reports the essence of what someone said without quoting them directly.
Answer for screen readers
Direct speech quotes the exact words spoken, while indirect speech reports the essence of what someone said without quoting them directly.
More Information
Direct speech involves using quotation marks to present the exact words someone said, capturing their original tone and intent. Indirect speech, also known as reported speech, communicates the meaning of what was said without quoting it verbatim, often using conjunctions like 'that' to integrate it into the narrative.
Tips
A common mistake is forgetting to adjust pronouns and time expressions when converting from direct to indirect speech.