COPY: Vaccines, immunostimulants and immunomodulators Overview Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What type of vaccine is the Meningococcal B Vaccine?

  • Inactivated vaccine
  • Recombinant vaccine (correct)
  • Polysaccharide vaccine
  • Live attenuated vaccine

    • Which of the following is an adverse reaction associated with the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine?

  • Severe fever
  • Mild rash
  • Injection site pain (correct)
  • Severe headache

    • What is a common contraindication for the Measles Vaccine?

  • Hypersensitivity to components (correct)
  • Acute respiratory illness
  • Recent surgery
  • Infant age less than 6 months

    • Which preventable disease is targeted by the Pneumococcal Vaccine?

    <p>Bacteremia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What interaction may reduce the efficacy of the Meningococcal Vaccine?

    <p>Immunosuppressants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    The Varicella Vaccine is classified as which type of vaccine?

    <p>Live attenuated vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which adverse reaction is specific to the Meningococcal Vaccine?

    <p>Fatigue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a contraindication for the Meningococcal B Vaccine?

    <p>Hypersensitivity to components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disease does the Measles Vaccine aim to prevent?

    <p>Rubeola</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vaccine is designed to induce immunity against the Streptococcus pneumoniae bacteria?

    <p>Pneumococcal Vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common adverse reaction associated with Filgrastim?

    <p>Injection site pain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which condition is a contraindication for using Epoetin Alfa?

    <p>Uncontrolled hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action does Leucovorin perform?

    <p>Protects cells from methotrexate toxicity</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following medications is classified as a vitamin?

    <p>Cyanocobalamin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What potential interaction should be considered when administering Folic Acid?

    <p>May reduce the efficacy of anticonvulsants</p> Signup and view all the answers

    A patient with which condition should avoid Leucovorin?

    <p>Pernicious anemia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which adverse reaction is rare for Cyanocobalamin?

    <p>Injection site reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the action of Folic Acid?

    <p>Essential for DNA synthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What classification does Epoetin Alfa belong to?

    <p>Erythropoiesis-stimulating agent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a significant contraindication of Filgrastim?

    <p>Hypersensitivity to E.coli-derived proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common adverse reaction associated with the Zoster vaccine?

    <p>Fatigue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a contraindication for the Rabies vaccine?

    <p>Hypersensitivity to components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How is the Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis (DTaP/Tdap) vaccine classified?

    <p>Inactivated bacterial toxoid and subunit vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What disease does the Tetanus Toxoid vaccine aim to prevent?

    <p>Tetanus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vaccine requires avoidance of salicylates for 6 weeks post-administration?

    <p>Zoster vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a known adverse reaction when receiving immune globulin (Rh Immune Globulin)?

    <p>Local reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What precaution must be taken when administering the Zoster vaccine?

    <p>Do not administer to pregnant women</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following interactions can affect the response to the Rabies vaccine?

    <p>Immune globulins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    For which patient condition is the Antivenin specifically indicated?

    <p>Envenomation from bites/stings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action does the Rh Immune Globulin (IGIM) serve in Rh-negative individuals?

    <p>Prevents Rh sensitization</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of the Rabies vaccine?

    <p>Stimulates antibody production to prevent rabies infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which adverse reactions are commonly associated with the Zoster vaccine?

    <p>Injection site pain, fatigue, headache</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant contraindication for the Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis vaccine?

    <p>History of encephalopathy with pertussis-containing vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which classification does the Zoster vaccine fall under?

    <p>Recombinant or live vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary use of Rh Immune Globulin (IGIM)?

    <p>Prevention of hemolytic disease of the newborn (after birth)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a known interaction with the Rabies vaccine?

    <p>Immune globulins may affect the vaccine response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a precaution for administering the Tetanus Toxoid vaccine?

    <p>Avoid in patients with hypersensitivity to components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which adverse reaction is most likely associated with the Antivenin treatment?

    <p>Pain at the injection site</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the action of the Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis vaccine?

    <p>Immunity against tetanus toxin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which interaction is advised to avoid following Zoster vaccination?

    <p>Other live vaccines for 6 weeks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary action of Epoetin Alfa?

    <p>Stimulates red blood cell production</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication is indicated for treating megaloblastic anemia?

    <p>Leucovorin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant contraindication for using Filgrastim?

    <p>Hypersensitivity to E.coli-derived proteins</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following adverse reactions is most commonly associated with Epoetin Alfa?

    <p>Hypertension</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common adverse reaction may occur with Folic Acid supplementation?

    <p>Rash or bronchospasm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which medication protects normal cells from methotrexate toxicity?

    <p>Leucovorin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What potential interaction should be considered with Cyanocobalamin?

    <p>Anticonvulsants may reduce efficacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common contraindication for Cyanocobalamin?

    <p>Optic nerve atrophy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which action does Folic Acid perform?

    <p>Essential for DNA synthesis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What adverse reaction may occur due to Leucovorin administration?

    <p>Allergic reactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a primary use of the Meningococcal Vaccine?

    <p>Prevention of meningitis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of vaccine is the Varicella Vaccine classified as?

    <p>Live attenuated vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a significant interaction associated with the Measles Vaccine?

    <p>Immune globulins may interfere with efficacy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which adverse reaction is common after receiving the Pneumococcal Vaccine?

    <p>Local reactions at the injection site</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What action does the Human Papillomavirus (HPV) Vaccine promote?

    <p>Prevents HPV infections and associated conditions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What common contraindication is shared by both the Meningococcal Vaccine and the Meningococcal B Vaccine?

    <p>Hypersensitivity to components</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following conditions renders a person at risk of reduced efficacy with the Pneumococcal Vaccine?

    <p>Immunosuppressive therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which vaccination is specifically designed to prevent infections caused by serogroup B Neisseria meningitidis?

    <p>Meningococcal B Vaccine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these is NOT considered an adverse reaction to the Varicella Vaccine?

    <p>Fatigue</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which substance is specifically mentioned as a contraindication for the measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella vaccines?

    <p>Gelatin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a key concern regarding the administration of the measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella vaccines during pregnancy?

    <p>Potential for birth defects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long should women avoid becoming pregnant after receiving the measles, mumps, rubella, or varicella vaccines?

    <p>3 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following describes a common allergic reaction that would contraindicate the measles, mumps, rubella, or varicella vaccines?

    <p>Allergy to neomycin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a contraindication for the measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella vaccines in terms of patient history?

    <p>Previous dose reaction to the vaccines</p> Signup and view all the answers

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