Podcast
Questions and Answers
What was a key goal of the Progressivism movement in the early 20th century?
What was a key goal of the Progressivism movement in the early 20th century?
Which amendment granted women the right to vote in the United States?
Which amendment granted women the right to vote in the United States?
What social issue did child labor reformers primarily address in the early 20th century?
What social issue did child labor reformers primarily address in the early 20th century?
Which of the following figures was NOT associated with the women's suffrage movement?
Which of the following figures was NOT associated with the women's suffrage movement?
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What was one method that Progressives believed could help solve societal issues?
What was one method that Progressives believed could help solve societal issues?
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Why was child labor considered a significant social problem during the early 20th century?
Why was child labor considered a significant social problem during the early 20th century?
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What argument was commonly used to support women's suffrage during the Progressive Era?
What argument was commonly used to support women's suffrage during the Progressive Era?
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Which legislation helped to improve protections for children working in various industries?
Which legislation helped to improve protections for children working in various industries?
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Study Notes
Progressivism
- Progressivism was a broad movement in the early 20th century United States aiming to address social and economic problems caused by industrialization and urbanization.
- Progressives sought to reform government, regulate businesses, and improve social conditions.
- Key goals of progressivism included curbing the power of large corporations, promoting social justice, and expanding democracy.
- Progressives believed in using government to solve societal issues and often supported scientific methods to address problems.
- The movement encompassed various reform efforts like consumer protection, labor laws, and city planning.
Women's Suffrage
- The women's suffrage movement fought for women's right to vote.
- This movement began in the mid-19th century and gained significant momentum during the Progressive Era.
- Key figures included Susan B. Anthony, Elizabeth Cady Stanton, and Alice Paul.
- Arguments for suffrage highlighted women's moral superiority, their unique contributions to society, and the need for equality.
- The movement faced significant opposition from those believing women were unfit for political participation.
- The 19th Amendment to the US Constitution, ratified in 1920, granted women the right to vote.
Child Labor
- Protests and advocacy against child labor emerged during the early 20th century.
- Many children worked in factories, mines, and other industries because of poverty and a lack of strict labor laws.
- Children worked long hours for low wages facing dangerous and harmful working conditions.
- Child labor was recognized as a major social problem needing urgent attention.
- Organizations and activists worked to raise awareness and to pressure for legislation limiting child labor.
- Progressive Era reformers and other reformers worked towards establishing minimum ages for employment and regulating working conditions for minors.
- The Fair Labor Standards Act led to significant legal improvements and protections for children.
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Description
Explore the intertwined histories of progressivism and the women's suffrage movement in the early 20th century United States. Discover the goals of progressives, key reform efforts, and influential figures in the fight for women's voting rights. Gain insights into how these movements sought to enhance democracy and address social injustices.