Inflammation and Pruritis Treatment Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a treatment option for improving the skin barrier in autoimmune skin disease?

  • Topical moisturizers
  • Oral/topical essential fatty acids
  • Essential oils
  • All of the above (correct)
  • Which of the following is a common drug used for systemic treatment of autoimmune disease in dogs and cats?

  • Hydrocortisone
  • Prednisolone (correct)
  • Dexamethasone
  • Prednisone
  • What is the purpose of allergen-specific immunotherapy (ASIT) in allergic skin disease?

  • To improve the skin barrier
  • To avoid allergen exposure
  • To control clinical signs
  • To induce tolerance to relevant allergens (correct)
  • Which of the following is a common adjunctive treatment for autoimmune skin disease in dogs?

    <p>Chlorambucil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long does it typically take to assess the efficacy of allergen-specific immunotherapy (ASIT)?

    <p>Up to 12 months</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the initial aim in the treatment of autoimmune disease?

    <p>To rapidly control lesions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a method for controlling flare factors in allergic skin disease?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of maintenance therapy in autoimmune skin disease?

    <p>To maintain remission with minimal adverse effects</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended approach for tapering glucocorticoids (GCCs) in autoimmune skin disease?

    <p>Taper to lowest effective maintenance dose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a treatment option for controlling inflammation and pruritus in dogs and cats?

    <p>Oclacitinib</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended dosing interval for dexamethasone in horses with autoimmune disease?

    <p>Every 48 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment option is a monoclonal antibody targeting IL-31, providing good safety profile and antipruritic effects in dogs?

    <p>Lokivetmab (Cytopoint)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common oral glucocorticoid used for dogs and cats?

    <p>Prednisolone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment option has a potent anti-inflammatory effect but a slow onset of action that makes it unsuitable for acute flare-ups?

    <p>Ciclosporin</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment option is recommended for controlling inflammation initially and then switching to a safer long-term drug?

    <p>Glucocorticoids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment option is an oral medication primarily blocking the JAK-1 pathway and providing good antipruritic effects in dogs?

    <p>Oclacitinib</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment option is a monthly injection that is only suitable for dogs and targets IL-31?

    <p>Lokivetmab (Cytopoint)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment option is a rapid, cheap, and effective anti-inflammatory but has significant side effects with long-term use?

    <p>Glucocorticoids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the treatment options for controlling inflammation and pruritus?

    <p>Glucocorticoids, Oclacitinib (Apoquel), Lokivetmab (Cytopoint), Ciclosporin, Antihistamines, Topical glucocorticoids</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the significant side effects of long-term use of glucocorticoids?

    <p>See Y2 ENI</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended dosing interval for prednisolone in dogs?

    <p>Taper to lowest effective q48h dose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended dosing interval for dexamethasone in horses?

    <p>Longer interval</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment option is a very targeted therapy against IL-31?

    <p>Lokivetmab (Cytopoint)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the onset of action for ciclosporin in acute flare-ups?

    <p>Too slow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which drug should be avoided in fractious cats due to risk of side effects?

    <p>Depot injections of methylprednisolone acetate</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main treatment options for autoimmune skin disease?

    <p>Prednisolone and dexamethasone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended approach for tapering glucocorticoids (GCCs) in autoimmune skin disease?

    <p>Slowly taper to the lowest effective maintenance dose</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of maintenance therapy in autoimmune skin disease?

    <p>To maintain remission with minimal adverse effects of therapy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the two main components of treatment for atopic dermatitis?

    <p>Control inflammation and pruritus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of allergen-specific immunotherapy (ASIT) in allergic skin disease?

    <p>To induce tolerance to relevant allergens</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended dosing interval for dexamethasone in horses with autoimmune disease?

    <p>Not specified in the text</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common drug used for systemic treatment of autoimmune disease in dogs and cats?

    <p>Prednisolone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the initial aim in the treatment of autoimmune disease?

    <p>Rapid control of lesions</p> Signup and view all the answers

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