Cardinal Signs of Inflammation Flashcards

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Questions and Answers

What is the term for increased vascularity often associated with inflammation?

Swelling
Heat (correct)
Redness (correct)
Pain

What does 'Tumor' refer to in the context of inflammation?

Swelling due to blockage of lymphatic drainage

What is the definition of 'Dolor'?

Physical pressure and/or chemical irritation of pain-sensitive structures

The term for loss of function due to pain and swelling is __________.

Functio Laesa Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the physical sensation of heat from increased vascularity?

Calor (D) Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes the redness associated with inflammation?

Rubor (D) Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Cardinal Signs of Inflammation

Heat (Calor): Characterized by increased blood flow, resulting from heightened vascularity during inflammatory responses.
Redness (Rubor): Also associated with increased vascularity; blood vessel dilation leads to a noticeable reddening of the affected area.
Swelling (Tumor): Caused by blockage in lymphatic drainage, leading to accumulation of fluids and swelling in the tissue.
Pain (Dolor): Emanates from physical pressure or chemical irritants affecting sensitive structures, contributing to discomfort.
Loss of Function (Functio Laesa): Results from pain and swelling, impairing normal movement or function in the affected area.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the five cardinal signs of inflammation with this flashcard quiz. Each card features a key term and its definition, helping you understand the physiological responses involved in inflammation. Perfect for medical students and health professionals.