Cardinal Signs of Inflammation Flashcards
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for increased vascularity often associated with inflammation?

  • Swelling
  • Heat (correct)
  • Redness (correct)
  • Pain
  • What does 'Tumor' refer to in the context of inflammation?

    Swelling due to blockage of lymphatic drainage

    What is the definition of 'Dolor'?

    Physical pressure and/or chemical irritation of pain-sensitive structures

    The term for loss of function due to pain and swelling is __________.

    <p>Functio Laesa</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the physical sensation of heat from increased vascularity?

    <p>Calor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes the redness associated with inflammation?

    <p>Rubor</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Cardinal Signs of Inflammation

    • Heat (Calor): Characterized by increased blood flow, resulting from heightened vascularity during inflammatory responses.
    • Redness (Rubor): Also associated with increased vascularity; blood vessel dilation leads to a noticeable reddening of the affected area.
    • Swelling (Tumor): Caused by blockage in lymphatic drainage, leading to accumulation of fluids and swelling in the tissue.
    • Pain (Dolor): Emanates from physical pressure or chemical irritants affecting sensitive structures, contributing to discomfort.
    • Loss of Function (Functio Laesa): Results from pain and swelling, impairing normal movement or function in the affected area.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the five cardinal signs of inflammation with this flashcard quiz. Each card features a key term and its definition, helping you understand the physiological responses involved in inflammation. Perfect for medical students and health professionals.

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