Healthy Diet Guidelines and Fad Diets Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the recommended timing for consuming a meal with plenty of carbohydrates before exercising?

  • 30 minutes before
  • 3-4 hours before (correct)
  • 1-2 hours before
  • During exercise
  • Which of the following food items are considered vitamin-rich Glow foods based on the text?

  • Spinach and kale
  • Potatoes and sweet potatoes
  • Cucumbers and zucchinis
  • Berries and pomegranate (correct)
  • What type of food should the meal consumed before exercise be low in to avoid digestive problems?

  • Protein
  • Fat
  • Fiber (correct)
  • Carbohydrates
  • Which nutrient helps in recovery after exercise, as mentioned in the text?

    <p>Protein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of consuming something lighter if time is limited before vigorous exercises?

    <p>To provide some energy before exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which nutrient should be present in moderate amounts in a meal before exercise for recovery purposes?

    <p>Protein</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one key aspect of a healthy diet mentioned in the text?

    <p>Adequate fiber and food energy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What term is used to describe diets that promise quick results without much effort?

    <p>Fad diets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What will not reduce body fat?

    <p>Instant results without exercise or calorie reduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) represent?

    <p>Number of calories burnt a day</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about calories is true?

    <p>If you consume more calories than you need, they are stored as body fat</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What percentage of total calories should come from fat in a healthy diet according to the text?

    <p>Less than 30%</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does hand-eye coordination refer to?

    <p>The ability to use hands and eyes together</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which activity best exemplifies speed in sports?

    <p>A basketball player performing a lay-up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is power in the context of physical activity?

    <p>The ability to move bodily parts quickly with maximum muscle effort</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of muscle contraction involves muscle shortening while developing tension?

    <p>Concentric contraction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario does eccentric contraction occur?

    <p>When lowering a weight in a biceps curl</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does reaction time refer to in physical activities?

    <p>The ability to quickly respond to stimuli like sounds or movements</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of aerobic exercise?

    <p>Enhance cardiovascular endurance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of an anaerobic exercise?

    <p>Push-ups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of flexibility exercises?

    <p>Stretch and lengthen muscles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of exercise is best known for using large muscle groups and requiring more oxygen than at rest?

    <p>Aerobic exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What aspect does anaerobic exercise mainly focus on improving?

    <p>Muscle strength and mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which type of exercise is weight training commonly included?

    <p>Anaerobic exercises</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main purpose of classifying an individual into somatotypes?

    <p>To help the individual understand expected weight changes with exercise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which body type is characterized by a relative predominance of muscles and massive limbs?

    <p>Mesomorph</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What distinguishes the endomorph body type from ectomorph and mesomorph body types?

    <p>Large digestive viscera and higher body fat percentage</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which sport might require a different body type compared to marathon runners according to the text?

    <p>Shot put</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How did Sheldon classify individuals based on physique in the 1940s and 1950s?

    <p>According to the shape of the body</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which somatotype is characterized by slender limbs and low muscle mass?

    <p>Ectomorph</p> Signup and view all the answers

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