Gingiva Anatomy

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12 Questions

What is the most superficial layer of the epithelium?

Stratum corneum

What type of keratinisation is characterized by the superficial cells being dead but retaining their nuclei?

Parakeratinisation

What is the layer of connective tissue that is closest to the epithelial ridges?

Papillary layer

What percentage of collagen in the connective tissue is type I?

90%

What is the name of the junction between the epithelium and connective tissue?

Epithelial-connective tissue interface

What is the name of the mucosa that is found on the labial, buccal, and ventral surface of the tongue?

Lining mucosa

What type of epithelium is found in the gingiva?

Ortho-keratinised

What is the function of the epithelial attachment in the junctional epithelium?

To attach the epithelium to the tooth

Why is the junctional epithelium permeable?

Due to the large intercellular spaces

What is the characteristic of the sulcular epithelium?

It is para-keratinised

What is the attachment of the gingival epithelium to the underlying bone?

Mucoperiostium

What is the characteristic of the gingival epithelium in terms of its turnover rate?

It has a slow turnover rate

Test your knowledge of the surface anatomy and microanatomy of the gingiva, covering macroanatomy, oral mucosa, and epithelial layers. Identify and describe the different strata and their functions. A must-know for dental students!

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