Elizabethan England & Renaissance History Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which monarch laid the foundation for the 17th century Union of the Crowns by marrying Henry VII's daughter?

  • James IV (correct)
  • Elizabeth I
  • James III
  • Henry VIII
  • Which country had been expelled from their last outposts on the continent during Elizabeth's reign?

  • France
  • Scotland (correct)
  • Spain
  • Italy
  • Which two oceans were the Anglo-Spanish War of 1585-1604 fought on?

  • The Pacific and the Indian
  • The Atlantic and the Pacific
  • The Atlantic and the Indian (correct)
  • The Atlantic and the Arctic
  • Which monarch ended the quasi-independent rule of the Lord of the Isles, bringing the Western Isles under effective Royal control for the first time?

    <p>James IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two nations extended the Auld Alliance treaty in 1512, granting nationals of both countries citizenship in each other's countries?

    <p>Scotland and France</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which two universities were founded in Scotland during the 15th century?

    <p>University of St Andrews and University of Glasgow</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which monarch was the last Scottish king known to speak Gaelic?

    <p>James IV</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which period did the English Renaissance reach its peak?

    <p>The Elizabethan Era</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the major war that occurred on English soil after the end of the Wars of the Roses?

    <p>The English Civil War</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the new institution that was established under the Tudors to centralize and rationalize the English state?

    <p>The Star Chamber</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the major factor that enhanced the power of the sovereign and undermined the power of the feudal nobility during the Tudor period?

    <p>The Protestant Reformation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who declared himself the head of the new Anglican Church during the Tudor period?

    <p>Henry VIII</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the English Reformation?

    <p>The confiscation of property from the monasteries by Henry VIII</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the main reason for the rise of the commercial classes during the Tudor period?

    <p>The rise of trade and commerce</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which centuries does early modern British history roughly correspond to?

    <p>16th, 17th, and 18th centuries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which event is NOT considered a major historical event in early modern British history?

    <p>The Industrial Revolution</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term used to refer to a cultural movement in England in the 16th and 17th centuries that was heavily influenced by the Italian Renaissance?

    <p>The English Renaissance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is Edmund Spenser's most famous work?

    <p>The Faerie Queene</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which countries did Britain have numerous wars with during early modern British history?

    <p>France and Spain</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are some notable authors of drama during the English Renaissance?

    <p>William Shakespeare, Christopher Marlowe, and Ben Jonson</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What have some cultural historians contended about the 'English Renaissance'?

    <p>It had no real tie with the artistic achievements and aims of the northern Italian artists</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was responsible for the victory of the English forces at the Battle of Pinkie?

    <p>Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Rough Wooing?

    <p>A military attempt by Henry VIII to force a marriage between Mary, Queen of Scots and his son, Edward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was James Hamilton, Earl of Arran?

    <p>A regent who governed Scotland after the death of James V</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the significance of the Battle of Flodden Field?

    <p>The King, many of his nobles, and over 10,000 troops were killed</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was Marie de Guise?

    <p>A French noblewoman who married James V</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the fate of Mary, Queen of Scots?

    <p>She was executed on the orders of Elizabeth I</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the outcome of the Battle of Langside?

    <p>Mary, Queen of Scots was defeated and forced to flee to England</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What was the Protestant Reformation?

    <p>A religious movement that led to the establishment of Protestantism in Scotland</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who was Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset?

    <p>An English regent who led forces to victory at the Battle of Pinkie</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    The 16th and 17th Centuries in Britain

    • The monarch who laid the foundation for the 17th century Union of the Crowns by marrying Henry VII's daughter was James IV of Scotland.
    • During Elizabeth's reign, England expelled Spain from their last outposts on the continent.
    • The Anglo-Spanish War of 1585-1604 was fought on the Atlantic and Pacific Oceans.
    • James IV of Scotland ended the quasi-independent rule of the Lord of the Isles, bringing the Western Isles under effective Royal control for the first time.
    • In 1512, Scotland and France extended the Auld Alliance treaty, granting nationals of both countries citizenship in each other's countries.
    • Two universities founded in Scotland during the 15th century were St. Andrews and Glasgow.
    • The last Scottish king known to speak Gaelic was James IV.
    • The English Renaissance reached its peak during the late 16th and early 17th centuries.
    • The major war that occurred on English soil after the end of the Wars of the Roses was the War of the League of Cambrai.
    • The Tudors established the Court of Requests, a new institution to centralize and rationalize the English state.
    • The major factor that enhanced the power of the sovereign and undermined the power of the feudal nobility during the Tudor period was the growth of absolute monarchy.
    • Henry VIII declared himself the head of the new Anglican Church during the Tudor period.
    • The English Reformation was the process by which the Church of England broke away from the authority of the Pope and the Roman Catholic Church.
    • The main reason for the rise of the commercial classes during the Tudor period was the growth of trade and commerce.
    • Early modern British history roughly corresponds to the 16th to 18th centuries.
    • The event not considered a major historical event in early modern British history is the discovery of the New World.
    • The term used to refer to a cultural movement in England in the 16th and 17th centuries, heavily influenced by the Italian Renaissance, is the English Renaissance.
    • Edmund Spenser's most famous work is The Faerie Queene.
    • Britain had numerous wars with France, Spain, and Scotland during early modern British history.
    • Notable authors of drama during the English Renaissance include William Shakespeare and Christopher Marlowe.
    • Some cultural historians have contended that the 'English Renaissance' was a cultural movement that was heavily influenced by the Italian Renaissance.
    • The English forces were victorious at the Battle of Pinkie, thanks to the leadership of Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset.
    • The Rough Wooing was a series of English invasions of Scotland during the 1540s.
    • James Hamilton, Earl of Arran, was the Regent of Scotland for Mary, Queen of Scots.
    • The Battle of Flodden Field was a decisive English victory that led to the death of James IV of Scotland.
    • Marie de Guise was the mother of Mary, Queen of Scots.
    • The fate of Mary, Queen of Scots was execution by beheading in 1587.
    • The outcome of the Battle of Langside was the defeat of Mary, Queen of Scots, and her flight to England.
    • The Protestant Reformation was a movement that sought to reform the Catholic Church and eventually led to the establishment of Protestantism.
    • Edward Seymour, 1st Duke of Somerset, was the Lord Protector of England during the minority of Edward VI.

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    Description

    "Test your knowledge of Elizabethan England and the Renaissance" - This quiz will challenge your understanding of the religious settlement during Elizabethan England, the state of other nations in Europe during the Italian Renaissance, and other significant historical events. Keywords: Elizabethan England, Renaissance, religious settlement, Europe, history.

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