Eating Disorders and Associated Disorders

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62 Questions

In the talk, what pronouns will be primarily used when referring to individuals with eating disorders?

She/her

What will the speaker be discussing except when addressing specific patient stories?

Pictures and difficult topics related to eating disorders

What will be outlined in the talk?

Goals of treatment and preferred modalities of treatment

What is the acronym for the eating disorder that will be reviewed in the talk?

ARFID

What will the speaker be discussing primarily?

Diagnostic criteria of various eating disorders

What percentage of individuals with eating disorders are estimated to be men?

20%

What percentage of individuals with eating disorders misuse alcohol or illicit drugs?

40%

What was the global eating disorder prevalence in 2000?

3.4%

What are some of the functional issues from eating disorders mentioned in the text?

Interpersonal conflict, occupational limitations, and stunted social development

What are some of the treatment modalities mentioned in the text for eating disorders?

Cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectical behavioral therapy, and family-based treatment

What contributes to eating disorders according to the text?

Genetic predisposition, personality traits, and life stressors

What are some adverse behaviors associated with eating disorders mentioned in the text?

Restricting, bingeing, purging, and excessive exercise

Who authored the review of literature on eating disorders and disordered eating behaviors in the LGBT population?

LL Parker & JA Harriger

Which publication provides a treatment manual for Anorexia Nervosa?

Treatment Manual for Anorexia Nervosa

Where can the genetic epidemiology of eating disorders be found?

Current Opinion in Psychiatry

Where can a review of the literature on eating disorders and disordered eating behaviors in the LGBT population be found?

J Eat Disord 8, 51 (2020)

Who authored the book 'Treatment Manual for Anorexia Nervosa'?

D LaGrange

Which publication provides a family-based approach to eating disorders?

Second Edition: A Family-Based Approach: New York: Guilford Press

What did Sir William Gull do in relation to Anorexia Nervosa?

He first described Anorexia Nervosa in 1873

What is a characteristic of ARFID (Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder)?

Limited food intake and psychosocial impairment

What is a feature of OSFED (Other Specified Feeding or Eating Disorder)?

It encompasses symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, or BED without meeting full diagnostic criteria

What is a consequence of Bulimia Nervosa mentioned in the text?

Oral effects such as parotid enlargement

What is a defining feature of Binge Eating Disorder?

Repeated episodes of binge eating without compensatory behaviors

What is a common factor affecting individuals with eating disorders?

Age, race, gender, SES, and religion

What is a barrier to recognition and care for individuals with eating disorders?

Stigma and misconceptions related to eating disorders

What is a characteristic of Anorexia Nervosa?

Fear of gaining weight and body image disturbance

Which eating disorder involves binge eating without compensatory behaviors?

Binge Eating Disorder

Who first described Anorexia Nervosa in 1873?

Sir William Gull

What are the characteristics of ARFID?

Fears related to eating and limited food intake

What does OSFED encompass?

Symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, or BED without meeting full diagnostic criteria

What oral effects can Bulimia have?

Parotid enlargement and Russell’s sign

How many Americans are affected by eating disorders?

30 million

What percentage of individuals with eating disorders are estimated to be men?

20%

What is the global eating disorder prevalence in 2018?

7.8%

What are some adverse behaviors associated with eating disorders mentioned in the text?

Social withdrawal

Which of the following is not a key point of diagnostic criteria outlined in the talk?

Diagnostic criteria of Binge Eating Disorder

What is the estimated yearly number of deaths directly resulting from eating disorders?

10,000

What is the preferred pronoun primarily used when discussing individuals with eating disorders in the talk?

She/her

What is the primary treatment modality mentioned in the text for eating disorders?

Cognitive behavioral therapy

What percentage of individuals with eating disorders misuse alcohol or illicit drugs?

50%

Which of the following is not a comorbidity or consequence of eating disorders discussed in the talk?

Neurological consequences

What contributes to eating disorders according to the text?

Genetic predisposition, personality traits, and life stressors

What is the acronym for the eating disorder that will be reviewed in the talk?

ARFID

What will be the primary focus of the talk?

Maladaptive behaviors and nursing interventions

What will the speaker be primarily reviewing in terms of treatment modalities?

Family-based approaches

What will be outlined in the talk?

Goals of treatment

Who authored the book 'Cognitive Behavior Therapy and eating Disorders'?

Christopher G. Fairburn

What is the role of Allisyn Pletch, RN, MSN, PMHCNS-BC at Johns Hopkins Hospital?

Psychiatric Mental Health Clinical Nurse Specialist

What is a defining feature of Binge Eating Disorder?

Recurrent episodes of binge eating without compensatory behaviors

What is a characteristic of Anorexia Nervosa?

Restricted energy intake leading to significantly low body weight

What is a consequence of Bulimia Nervosa mentioned in the text?

Electrolyte imbalances and potential cardiac issues

What is the acronym for the eating disorder that will be reviewed in the talk?

ARFID

What is the heritability of eating disorders primarily discussed in?

Current Opinion in Psychiatry

What are some of the functional issues from eating disorders mentioned in the text?

Impaired concentration and memory

What are some adverse behaviors associated with eating disorders mentioned in the text?

Self-induced vomiting

Which of the following eating disorders involves binge eating and compensatory behaviors to prevent weight gain?

Anorexia Nervosa

Who provided early clinical diagnoses for Anorexia Nervosa?

Sir William Gull and Sir Richard Morton

What are the oral effects mentioned in the text that can be associated with Bulimia?

Parotid enlargement and Russell’s sign

What is a defining characteristic of Avoidant/Restrictive Food Intake Disorder (ARFID)?

Picky eating and food fears

What does OSFED encompass?

Symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, or BED without meeting full diagnostic criteria

What is the estimated number of Americans affected by eating disorders?

30 million

What is a common characteristic of Binge Eating Disorder?

Consuming large amounts of food with a sense of lack of control

Study Notes

Understanding Eating Disorders

  • Eating disorders include Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, ARFID, OSFED, and BED.
  • Anorexia Nervosa is diagnosed by inadequate intake, fear of gaining weight, and body image disturbance.
  • Bulimia Nervosa involves binge eating and compensatory behaviors to prevent weight gain.
  • Sir William Gull first described Anorexia Nervosa in 1873, while Sir Richard Morton and Charles Lasègue provided early clinical diagnoses.
  • Binge eating involves consuming large amounts of food with a sense of lack of control and intense feelings of shame and guilt.
  • Bulimia can have oral effects such as parotid enlargement and Russell’s sign.
  • ARFID is characterized by fears related to eating, limited food intake, and psychosocial impairment.
  • Identifying ARFID includes picky eating, food fears, and poor appetite, persisting over time and affecting psychosocial functioning.
  • OSFED encompasses symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, or BED without meeting full diagnostic criteria.
  • Binge Eating Disorder involves repeated episodes of binge eating without compensatory behaviors.
  • Eating disorders affect individuals across age, race, gender, SES, and religion, with around 30 million Americans and 70 million globally affected.
  • These diverse factors can sometimes act as barriers to recognition and care for individuals with eating disorders.

Understanding Eating Disorders

  • Eating disorders include Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, ARFID, OSFED, and BED.
  • Anorexia Nervosa is diagnosed by inadequate intake, fear of gaining weight, and body image disturbance.
  • Bulimia Nervosa involves binge eating and compensatory behaviors to prevent weight gain.
  • Sir William Gull first described Anorexia Nervosa in 1873, while Sir Richard Morton and Charles Lasègue provided early clinical diagnoses.
  • Binge eating involves consuming large amounts of food with a sense of lack of control and intense feelings of shame and guilt.
  • Bulimia can have oral effects such as parotid enlargement and Russell’s sign.
  • ARFID is characterized by fears related to eating, limited food intake, and psychosocial impairment.
  • Identifying ARFID includes picky eating, food fears, and poor appetite, persisting over time and affecting psychosocial functioning.
  • OSFED encompasses symptoms of Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, or BED without meeting full diagnostic criteria.
  • Binge Eating Disorder involves repeated episodes of binge eating without compensatory behaviors.
  • Eating disorders affect individuals across age, race, gender, SES, and religion, with around 30 million Americans and 70 million globally affected.
  • These diverse factors can sometimes act as barriers to recognition and care for individuals with eating disorders.

Test your knowledge about eating disorders and associated disorders with this informative quiz. Learn key facts about prevalence, diagnostic criteria, treatment principles, and the various types of eating disorders such as Anorexia Nervosa, Bulimia Nervosa, ARFID, OSFED, and BED. Gain insights into the impact of eating disorders on individuals and society, and understand the diverse factors that can act as barriers to recognition and care.

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