Diseases of the Nervous System Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which part of the nervous system is primarily affected in Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases?

  • Neurons
  • Peripheral Nervous System
  • Axons
  • Myelin & Oligodendrocytes (correct)
  • What is the main function of Oligodendrocytes in the Central Nervous System?

  • Myelin synthesis (correct)
  • Action potential conduction
  • Transmission of electrical impulses
  • Axon synthesis
  • What is the initial effect of Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases on axons?

  • Preservation of axons
  • Slowed transmission of electrical impulses (correct)
  • Damage to axons
  • Loss of action potential conduction
  • Which type of Peripheral Neuropathy affects multiple individual nerves in a non-symmetric pattern?

    <p>Mononeuritis multiplex</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which disease is characterized by preferential damage to Myelin & Oligodendrocytes in the Central Nervous System?

    <p>Multiple Sclerosis (MS)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Central Nervous System (CNS)

    • The central nervous system is primarily affected in Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases.

    Oligodendrocytes

    • Oligodendrocytes are responsible for producing myelin, a fatty substance that insulates axons in the central nervous system.

    Axon Impact

    • Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases initially impact axons by slowing down the speed of nerve impulses, leading to a range of neurological symptoms.

    Peripheral Neuropathy

    • Mononeuropathy multiplex is a type of Peripheral Neuropathy that affects multiple individual nerves in a non-symmetric pattern.

    Central Nervous System Demyelinating Diseases

    • Multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by preferential damage to myelin and oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge about the different types of diseases affecting the central and peripheral nervous systems. Assess your understanding of multiple sclerosis, peripheral nerve diseases, and various patterns of peripheral neuropathies. Challenge yourself with questions on axonal neuropathies, demyelinating neuropathies, and neuronopathies. Strengthen your knowledge of mononeuropathies, polyneuropathies, mononeuritis multiplex, and polyradiculoneuropathies. Take this

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