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Questions and Answers
What is the primary purpose of the assembly area in the CSSD?
What is the primary purpose of the assembly area in the CSSD?
Who should perform the task of inspecting surgical instruments in the assembly area?
Who should perform the task of inspecting surgical instruments in the assembly area?
What is the required ventilation standard for the inspection, assembly, and packing room?
What is the required ventilation standard for the inspection, assembly, and packing room?
Why is the assembly area maintained under positive pressure?
Why is the assembly area maintained under positive pressure?
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What is the recommended temperature range for the assembly area?
What is the recommended temperature range for the assembly area?
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What type of material should the furniture in the assembly area be made of?
What type of material should the furniture in the assembly area be made of?
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What is the primary concern when fine fibers from lint settle on clean surgical instruments?
What is the primary concern when fine fibers from lint settle on clean surgical instruments?
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What is the purpose of microbiological monitoring in the IAP room?
What is the purpose of microbiological monitoring in the IAP room?
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What is the purpose of comparing the testing results to the baseline counts of microorganisms?
What is the purpose of comparing the testing results to the baseline counts of microorganisms?
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Why is it important to conduct part of the sampling program when the facility is unoccupied?
Why is it important to conduct part of the sampling program when the facility is unoccupied?
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What is the purpose of the dedicated cleaning room within the IAP room?
What is the purpose of the dedicated cleaning room within the IAP room?
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What is the benefit of daily environmental cleaning in accordance with the hospital infection control policies and procedures?
What is the benefit of daily environmental cleaning in accordance with the hospital infection control policies and procedures?
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What is the primary reason for wearing protective clothing in the IAP room?
What is the primary reason for wearing protective clothing in the IAP room?
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What should be done with the headgear and beard masks after use in the IAP?
What should be done with the headgear and beard masks after use in the IAP?
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What is the purpose of wearing a low-lint surgical hat or hood in the IAP?
What is the purpose of wearing a low-lint surgical hat or hood in the IAP?
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What is the recommended frequency for changing the scrub suit in the IAP?
What is the recommended frequency for changing the scrub suit in the IAP?
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Why are shoes dedicated to the IAP and not used outside?
Why are shoes dedicated to the IAP and not used outside?
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What is the exception to the rule of not wearing jewelry in the IAP?
What is the exception to the rule of not wearing jewelry in the IAP?
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What is the primary consideration when arranging devices in a surgical instrument tray?
What is the primary consideration when arranging devices in a surgical instrument tray?
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Why is it recommended to place forceps on instrument pins?
Why is it recommended to place forceps on instrument pins?
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What is the purpose of a pre-printed tray checklist?
What is the purpose of a pre-printed tray checklist?
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What should be done with forceps with ratchets when assembling a surgical instrument tray?
What should be done with forceps with ratchets when assembling a surgical instrument tray?
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What should be consulted when assembling devices that require special sterilization?
What should be consulted when assembling devices that require special sterilization?
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Why is consistency important when assembling surgical instrument trays?
Why is consistency important when assembling surgical instrument trays?
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Why should devices be checked under magnification?
Why should devices be checked under magnification?
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What should be checked for ease of movement?
What should be checked for ease of movement?
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What should be reported immediately to the supervisor?
What should be reported immediately to the supervisor?
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What is the purpose of checking cannulated devices?
What is the purpose of checking cannulated devices?
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What is the risk of damaged surfaces on devices with an outer insulation coating?
What is the risk of damaged surfaces on devices with an outer insulation coating?
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What is the purpose of checking the alignment of jaws and teeth on devices?
What is the purpose of checking the alignment of jaws and teeth on devices?
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Study Notes
Inspection, Assembly, and Packaging (IAP) Area
- The IAP area is a clean area in the CSSD where surgical instruments are inspected for intactness, cleanliness, and functionality.
- The area is designated and controlled to optimize the sterilization process and minimize the risk of contamination of the RMD sets.
Environmental Requirements for IAP
- The IAP room must meet clean room standards according to ISO 14644-1: 1999 Class 8 or other internationally accepted equivalent standards.
- The room must be maintained under positive pressure to ensure air flows outward instead of into the work area.
- The room must be maintained at a temperature of 20-23°C and a relative humidity of 30-60%.
- Environmental cleaning must follow policies and procedures approved by the hospital's infection control committee.
- Furniture in the IAP area must be made of smooth, non-porous, easy-to-clean materials.
Microbiological Monitoring
- Microbiological monitoring is carried out in the IAP room according to hospital infection control policies.
- Monitoring involves placing contact or settle plates in pre-planned locations in the room and then sending them to the lab for culturing and analysis.
- The results of the analysis are compared to baseline counts of microorganisms predetermined by the microbiologist or a contracted specialist.
Dress Code Requirements
- Staff must wear protective clothing to reduce the risk of contamination of the clean reusable medical devices and the environment.
- Protective clothing includes a freshly laundered scrub suit, a head/hair cover, and dedicated shoes.
Assembling Devices into Trays
- Devices are arranged from left to right in accordance with when they will be required in a procedure.
- Devices can also be arranged by size or according to surgeon and OR nurses' preferences.
- All contents of a specific surgical instrument tray must be checked and verified against the checklist.
- Forceps should be placed on instrument pins to hold them together and reduce tangling.
Inspection and Function Testing
- All surgical devices unloaded from the washer-disinfector must be inspected for cleanliness, stains, corrosion, cracks, breakage, and stiffness of movable parts.
- Devices should be checked under magnification where possible.
- Inspect each RMD from a set separately, checking critically all areas of the devices for cleanliness.
- Report any damaged, incomplete, or malfunctioning devices immediately to the supervisor.
- Check devices for functionality, sharpness, and completeness according to the manufacturer's instructions.
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Description
This quiz covers the inspection, assembly, and packaging of surgical instruments in a clean area of the Central Sterile Supply Department (CSSD). It's a critical step before dispatching instruments to operating rooms or clinics.