CSSD Module 9: Inspection, Assembly, and Packaging
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary purpose of the assembly area in the CSSD?

  • To inspect surgical instruments for intactness, cleanliness, and functionality (correct)
  • To dispense surgical instruments to OR rooms or clinics
  • To store surgical instruments
  • To sterilize surgical instruments
  • Who should perform the task of inspecting surgical instruments in the assembly area?

  • Trainee decontamination specialists
  • Hospital administrators
  • Nursing staff
  • Trained decontamination specialists and technicians (correct)
  • What is the required ventilation standard for the inspection, assembly, and packing room?

  • ISO 14644-1: 1995 Class 9
  • ISO 14644-1: 1999 Class 8 (correct)
  • ISO 14644-1: 1990 Class 7
  • ISO 14644-1: 2001 Class 6
  • Why is the assembly area maintained under positive pressure?

    <p>To reduce the risk of airborne bacteria introduction to the IAP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended temperature range for the assembly area?

    <p>20-23°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of material should the furniture in the assembly area be made of?

    <p>Smooth non-porous easy to clean materials</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary concern when fine fibers from lint settle on clean surgical instruments?

    <p>Infection to the patients' wounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of microbiological monitoring in the IAP room?

    <p>To serve as an early warning system to alert staff when environmental quality is drifting out of control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of comparing the testing results to the baseline counts of microorganisms?

    <p>To ensure that the testing results are within the accepted levels of contamination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it important to conduct part of the sampling program when the facility is unoccupied?

    <p>To establish a baseline contamination level prior to sampling when occupied</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the dedicated cleaning room within the IAP room?

    <p>To clean the IAP room itself</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the benefit of daily environmental cleaning in accordance with the hospital infection control policies and procedures?

    <p>It reduces the risk of infection to patients' wounds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary reason for wearing protective clothing in the IAP room?

    <p>To minimize the risk of contamination of the clean reusable medical devices and the environment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with the headgear and beard masks after use in the IAP?

    <p>They should be discarded in the appropriate waste stream</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of wearing a low-lint surgical hat or hood in the IAP?

    <p>To minimize microbial dispersal from the head and facial hair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the recommended frequency for changing the scrub suit in the IAP?

    <p>Daily, or whenever it becomes visibly soiled or wet</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why are shoes dedicated to the IAP and not used outside?

    <p>To prevent the risk of contamination of the environment outside the IAP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the exception to the rule of not wearing jewelry in the IAP?

    <p>Wedding bands</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary consideration when arranging devices in a surgical instrument tray?

    <p>The order of use in a procedure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is it recommended to place forceps on instrument pins?

    <p>To prevent tangling</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a pre-printed tray checklist?

    <p>To verify the contents of a surgical instrument tray</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be done with forceps with ratchets when assembling a surgical instrument tray?

    <p>Leave them open unless stringers are not available</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be consulted when assembling devices that require special sterilization?

    <p>The manufacturer's instructions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why is consistency important when assembling surgical instrument trays?

    <p>To ensure that all specialists follow the same procedure</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Why should devices be checked under magnification?

    <p>To identify tiny pieces of bioburden or debris that may be difficult to see</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be checked for ease of movement?

    <p>Hinges of devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be reported immediately to the supervisor?

    <p>Damaged, incomplete, or malfunctioning devices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of checking cannulated devices?

    <p>To ensure the channel is patent (clear)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the risk of damaged surfaces on devices with an outer insulation coating?

    <p>The risk of dirt and bacteria collecting, and potential burn risk</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of checking the alignment of jaws and teeth on devices?

    <p>To ensure the device is functioning properly</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Inspection, Assembly, and Packaging (IAP) Area

    • The IAP area is a clean area in the CSSD where surgical instruments are inspected for intactness, cleanliness, and functionality.
    • The area is designated and controlled to optimize the sterilization process and minimize the risk of contamination of the RMD sets.

    Environmental Requirements for IAP

    • The IAP room must meet clean room standards according to ISO 14644-1: 1999 Class 8 or other internationally accepted equivalent standards.
    • The room must be maintained under positive pressure to ensure air flows outward instead of into the work area.
    • The room must be maintained at a temperature of 20-23°C and a relative humidity of 30-60%.
    • Environmental cleaning must follow policies and procedures approved by the hospital's infection control committee.
    • Furniture in the IAP area must be made of smooth, non-porous, easy-to-clean materials.

    Microbiological Monitoring

    • Microbiological monitoring is carried out in the IAP room according to hospital infection control policies.
    • Monitoring involves placing contact or settle plates in pre-planned locations in the room and then sending them to the lab for culturing and analysis.
    • The results of the analysis are compared to baseline counts of microorganisms predetermined by the microbiologist or a contracted specialist.

    Dress Code Requirements

    • Staff must wear protective clothing to reduce the risk of contamination of the clean reusable medical devices and the environment.
    • Protective clothing includes a freshly laundered scrub suit, a head/hair cover, and dedicated shoes.

    Assembling Devices into Trays

    • Devices are arranged from left to right in accordance with when they will be required in a procedure.
    • Devices can also be arranged by size or according to surgeon and OR nurses' preferences.
    • All contents of a specific surgical instrument tray must be checked and verified against the checklist.
    • Forceps should be placed on instrument pins to hold them together and reduce tangling.

    Inspection and Function Testing

    • All surgical devices unloaded from the washer-disinfector must be inspected for cleanliness, stains, corrosion, cracks, breakage, and stiffness of movable parts.
    • Devices should be checked under magnification where possible.
    • Inspect each RMD from a set separately, checking critically all areas of the devices for cleanliness.
    • Report any damaged, incomplete, or malfunctioning devices immediately to the supervisor.
    • Check devices for functionality, sharpness, and completeness according to the manufacturer's instructions.

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    Description

    This quiz covers the inspection, assembly, and packaging of surgical instruments in a clean area of the Central Sterile Supply Department (CSSD). It's a critical step before dispatching instruments to operating rooms or clinics.

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