COPY: Common Health Problems in Toddlers Quiz
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COPY: Common Health Problems in Toddlers Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is the 3rd most common cause of unintentional injury in children aged 5 to 14 years old?

  • Cerebral palsy
  • Child abuse
  • Poisoning
  • Burns (correct)

    • Which type of burns are caused by strong acids, alkalis, detergents, or solvents?

  • Thermal burns
  • Radiation burns
  • Chemical burns (correct)
  • Electrical burns

    • What is the second greatest cause of unintentional injury in children aged 1-4 years old?

  • Burns (correct)
  • Poisoning
  • Child abuse
  • Cerebral palsy

    • What is the main characteristic of fine motor development in toddlers?

    <p>Feeding themselves and drawing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of burns are caused by external heat sources like hot metals, scalding liquids, steam, and flames?

    <p>Thermal burns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common injury type associated with drowning and aspiration in toddlers?

    <p>Burns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which treatment is appropriate for lead levels between 10-20 µg/100ml?

    <p>Dimercaptosuccinic acid (DMSA)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should not be given to patients with peanuts allergy or G6PD deficiency?

    <p>Dimercaprol (BAL)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory of Child Maltreatment focuses on the parent's potential to maltreat a child?

    <p>Special Parent</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of injury characterizes Child Maltreatment as involving physical, emotional, or psychological harm?

    <p>Intentional injury by one person to another</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who are considered mandatory reporters for reporting suspected Child maltreatment?

    <p>Professionals mandated by law</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the first step in managing poisoning at home?

    <p>Call the National Poison Control Center</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the signs that a child has ingested acetaminophen?

    <p>Anorexia, nausea, and vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be avoided when a child has ingested a caustic substance?

    <p>Inducing vomiting</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the side effects of administering activated charcoal?

    <p>Black stools</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the antidote for acetaminophen poisoning?

    <p>Acetylcysteine</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the usual agents ingested in poisoning incidents?

    <p>Soap, cosmetics, detergents, cleaners, plants, OTC drugs, vitamins, aspirin, acetaminophen, and prescription drugs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a sign of psychological maltreatment in child maltreatment?

    <p>Constant belittling, threatening, rejecting, isolating or exploiting a child</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not an indicator of physical abuse in child maltreatment?

    <p>Gross evidence of trauma in the genitalia</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a parent who repeatedly brings a child to a health care facility and reports symptoms when the child is well?

    <p>Munchausen Syndrome by Proxy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an indicator of sexual maltreatment in child maltreatment?

    <p>Pregnancy in a young child</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a sign of physical neglect in child maltreatment?

    <p>Failure to bring child to seek early medical help</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a recommended step in addressing child maltreatment?

    <p>Ignore the situation unless it becomes more severe</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which degree of burn involves the epidermis and full extent of dermis, and may require skin grafting?

    <p>Third degree burn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common cause of fourth degree burns?

    <p>Flames</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which burn assessment tool is used to calculate the TBSA (Total Body Surface Area) for children?

    <p>Lund and Browder Chart</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common complication of a second-degree burn?

    <p>Infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is not a component of the Burns Assessment approach?

    <p>Dressing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the characteristic appearance of a first-degree burn?

    <p>Red, dry, and no blisters</p> Signup and view all the answers

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