Client-Centered Therapy and Assessment
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Questions and Answers

Which factor primarily relates to the individual's personal capabilities affecting their functional performance?

  • Social interaction availability
  • Physical environment layout
  • Existing medical conditions (correct)
  • Type of occupation
  • In client-centered therapy, which principle emphasizes the client's role in setting their own goals?

  • The client is capable of choice (correct)
  • Need for universal therapy plans
  • Success measured by therapist standards
  • Therapist’s role as an authority
  • Which of the following best illustrates a violation of the principle of flexibility and individualized approach in client-centered therapy?

  • Using a one-size-fits-all treatment plan (correct)
  • Adapting therapy sessions based on client feedback
  • Encouraging clients to share their preferences
  • Tailoring interventions to the client’s life context
  • What is a crucial aspect to ensure interventions in therapy have meaning in the client's life settings?

    <p>Need for contextual congruence</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which option represents a principle where the therapist empowers the client by sharing power?

    <p>Therapist’s role as enabler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which principle emphasizes the therapist's role as an enabler?

    <p>Therapist’s role as enabler</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does occupational performance primarily involve?

    <p>Activities influenced by environmental and societal factors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM) assist therapists?

    <p>By assisting in goal setting and measuring changes in occupational performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT one of the principles of client-centered practice?

    <p>One-size-fits-all interventions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary goal of client-centered assessment?

    <p>To increase active participation by allowing clients to set their own therapy goals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which aspect does the Canadian Model of Occupational Performance emphasize?

    <p>The interactions between person, environment, and occupation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do contextual factors play in client-centered therapy?

    <p>They must be congruent with the client’s life settings for meaningful interventions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the need for 'client readiness' refer to in client-centered therapy?

    <p>The client’s willingness to engage with therapist expertise</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary focus of the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM)?

    <p>Client satisfaction with present performance</p> Signup and view all the answers

    During which step of the COPM process does the therapist and client determine goal settings for treatment?

    <p>Step 3 – Scoring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which step involves comparing the client's new ratings with original values to track changes?

    <p>Step 4 – Reassessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of interview process does the COPM utilize for administration?

    <p>Semi-structured interview</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What scale is used during the Problem Weighting step of the COPM?

    <p>1 (not important) to 10 (extremely important)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is NOT a feature of the COPM?

    <p>It is specific to mental health conditions.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the COPM assessment process, what is primarily assessed in Step 3?

    <p>Client's satisfaction and ability ratings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Follow-up step in the COPM process?

    <p>To plan for treatment continuation or reassessment</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Client-Centered Therapy

    • The client is capable of making choices
    • Therapists have a flexible and individualized approach
    • Therapists empower clients and work as collaborators
    • Success is measured by client achievement of goals set by the client
    • Interventions need to be appropriate to the clients' contexts
    • Clients determine when they are ready to use therapist expertise

    Client-Centered Assessment

    • Occupational performance includes self-care, productivity, and leisure activities
    • These activities depend on the environment and social factors
    • Client-centered assessment boosts client participation
    • The CMOP (Canadian Model of Occupational Performance) portrays how person, occupation, and environment interact

    Development of the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM)

    • COPM is an outcome assessment tool for self-care, productivity, and leisure
    • COPM pinpoints areas of occupational performance difficulty
    • COPM helps set goals and tracks changes in occupational performance
    • COPM reflects the model of occupational performance
    • COPM considers the importance of the activity to the client
    • COPM measures problems in daily functioning (for clients who cannot identify problems, a caregiver can provide input)
    • COPM is client-centered and applicable across ages
    • COPM helps evaluate control over one's environment
    • COPM focuses on client satisfaction and maintaining/restoring function
    • It aims to prevent functional decline

    Administration and Scoring of COPM

    • A 5-step process involves a semi-structured interview with the client and/or caregiver
    • Step 1 is problem definition (identifying occupational challenges)
    • Step 2 is problem weighting (assessing the importance of identified problems)
    • Step 3 is scoring, assessing both ability to perform and satisfaction with performance
    • Step 4 is reassessment, tracking progress over time
    • Step 5 is follow-up

    Practice Using COPM

    • A group member acts as a client
    • The client creates a hypothetical case scenario
    • The group interviews the client
    • The COPM is completed based on the hypothetical scenario

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    Description

    This quiz explores the principles of Client-Centered Therapy and its assessment techniques, including the development and use of the Canadian Occupational Performance Measure (COPM). Understand how therapists empower clients in achieving their self-set goals and the importance of individualized approaches. Test your knowledge on occupational performance and the factors that influence it.

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