Becker Rosenstock (1987) and Wellness Model Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which factor is commonly associated with chronic stress?

  • Balanced diet
  • Regular exercise
  • Marital conflict (correct)
  • Healthy lifestyle

What type of demand is typically mentioned in relation to chronic stress?

  • Mental clarity
  • Personality traits
  • Social support
  • Work stress (correct)

Which situation is most likely to contribute to chronic stress?

  • Facing continuous financial issues (correct)
  • Having a supportive family
  • Achieving work-life balance
  • Living in a peaceful environment

What aspect of life can contribute to chronic stress according to the text?

<p>Unresolved conflicts in relationships (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common source of ongoing environmental demand leading to chronic stress?

<p>High-pressure work environment (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of conflict is highlighted in relation to chronic stress?

<p>Marital discord (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor can significantly impact an individual's experience of chronic stress?

<p>Strong emotional resilience (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How does repeated exposure to stress impact health?

<p>Can lead to cardiovascular problems (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which behavior is NOT recommended in order to promote health?

<p>Smoking (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a suggested action to avoid ill health according to the text?

<p>Eating a balanced diet (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do individuals with a higher internal locus of control tend to respond to life's crises?

<p>Cope better with life's crises (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor acts as a buffer against illness according to the text?

<p>Positive emotions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a consequence of not getting enough sleep as mentioned in the text?

<p>Increased stress levels (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can one take action to promote health according to the text?

<p>Getting enough sleep (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the body's resources being drained and stress hormones being depleted?

<p>Psychosomatic disease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What characterizes an acute stress situation?

<p>Sudden and short-lived threatening event (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can occur as a result of acute stress?

<p>Complete collapse (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes a situation that can result in psychosomatic disease?

<p>Stage of Exhaustion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which stage do stress hormones become exhausted?

<p>Stage of Exhaustion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is likely to happen if an individual experiences repeated exposure to acute stress?

<p>Heightened risk of psychosomatic disease (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of event can trigger acute stress?

<p>Robbery (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In which scenario is psychosomatic disease more likely to occur?

<p>'Burnout' from work overload (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential consequence of prolonged exposure to chronic stress?

<p>'Stage of Exhaustion' (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which event is least likely to cause acute stress?

<p>Watching a movie at home (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Engaging in wellness activities does not play a role in promoting health according to the text.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Individuals with higher internal locus of control are less likely to have social support that buffers them against illness.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Not wearing seatbelts and crash helmets is mentioned as a way to avoid ill health in the text.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Repeated exposure to stress is not linked to cardiovascular problems according to the text.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Getting enough sleep is not highlighted as a way to promote health in the text.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Individuals with a higher internal locus of control are more likely to report feeling more positive emotion.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Frustration is not mentioned as a major source of stress in the text.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Eating an unbalanced diet can lead to avoiding ill health according to the text.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Change does not have an impact on stress according to the text.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Not washing hands and brushing teeth is recommended in the text as a way to avoid ill health.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

______ stress: Ongoing environmental demand (e.g., marital conflict, work stress, personality).

<p>Chronic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Individuals with a higher internal locus of control are more likely to report feeling more ______ emotion.

<p>positive</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of demand is typically mentioned in relation to ______ stress?

<p>chronic</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is likely to happen if an individual experiences repeated exposure to acute ______?

<p>stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

Repeated exposure to stress is linked to ______ problems according to the text.

<p>cardiovascular</p> Signup and view all the answers

Change does have an impact on ______ according to the text.

<p>stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes a situation that can result in ______ disease?

<p>psychosomatic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which factor can significantly impact an individual's experience of ______ stress?

<p>chronic</p> Signup and view all the answers

During which stage do stress hormones become ______?

<p>exhausted</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can occur as a result of acute ______?

<p>stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the source of stress with its impact on health:

<p>Frustration = Linked to cardiovascular problems Conflict = Trigger acute stress Change = Impact on health Pressure = Result of body's resources being drained and stress hormones being depleted</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the wellness activity with its health benefit:

<p>Engaging in wellness activities = Cope better with life’s crises Getting enough sleep = Promote health by avoiding ill health Eating a balanced diet = Lead to avoiding ill health Not smoking = Buffer against illness</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the recommended action with its effect on health:

<p>Wearing seatbelts and crash helmets = Avoid ill health by not smoking Washing hands and brushing teeth = Promote health by engaging in wellness activities Engaging in wellness activities = Contribute to chronic stress Getting enough sleep = Impact on health via behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the behavior with its impact on stress response:

<p>Having a higher internal locus of control = Have a more competent immune system Having social support that buffers against illness = Report feeling more positive emotion Feeling more positive emotion = Avoid ill health by not smoking Repeated exposure to stress = Act to promote health by getting enough sleep</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the demand with its relationship to chronic stress:

<p>Ongoing environmental demand (e.g., marital conflict) = Likely to cause acute stress Work stress = Significantly impact individual's experience of chronic stress Personality demand = Common source of ongoing environmental demand leading to chronic stress Social support as buffer against illness = Not recommended in order to promote health</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the impact on health with its associated consequence:

<p>Prolonged exposure to chronic stress = Impact on health via physiology Repeated exposure to stress linked to cardiovascular problems = How repeated exposure to stress impact health Impact on health via behavior = Potential consequence of prolonged exposure to chronic stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

What term is used to describe a situation that can result in psychosomatic disease?

<p>Chronic stress</p> Signup and view all the answers

How do individuals with a higher internal locus of control tend to respond to life's crises?

<p>More positively</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the potential consequence of prolonged exposure to chronic stress?

<p>Cardiovascular problems</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can occur as a result of acute stress?

<p>Draining the body's resources and depleting stress hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the result of the body's resources being drained and stress hormones being depleted?

<p>Exhaustion of stress hormones</p> Signup and view all the answers

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