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8.1 Compiler

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22 Questions

What type of grammar is used to describe Java?

LALR 1 grammar

What do terminal symbols in Java consist of?

Keywords, special operators, punctuation symbols, names, and data types

Which tool generates a scanner from the description of the language to be analyzed?

Lex

Which function is made available by the Lex compiler?

yylex

Which tool generates a parser from the description of the language to be analyzed?

Yacc

Which function is made available by the Yacc compiler?

yyparse

What is the primary focus of theoretical computer science and mathematical logic?

The theoretical foundations for the analysis of computer science questions and tasks

Which of the following is NOT a direct application of theoretical computer science?

Development of practical computer applications

What is the basis for related development tools and the translation of programming languages?

The theory of formal languages

Which logic is used to prove correctness properties of programs?

special variant of first order logic

What is the role of theoretical computer science in practical applications?

It is indirectly used through a more user-friendly modeling notation

What is the limitation of proving the correctness of programs?

It can be proven to a certain extent

What is the primary role of lexical analysis in a compiler?

Recognizing regular expressions using finite automata

Which formal languages play an important role during the syntactical analysis phase of a compiler?

Context-free languages

What is the main objective of semantic analysis in a compiler?

Checking for compliance with defined semantic rules

Which type of grammar is suitable for programming languages that can be easily and efficiently analyzed and translated?

Left-to-right, rightmost derivation (LR) grammars

Which phase of a compiler is primarily concerned with the issue of whether a variable has been declared before it is used?

Semantic analysis

Which of the following is a common format for describing business processes?

Extensible Markup Language (XML)

Which programming language construct is evaluated with a right derivation in an LR grammar?

Rightmost non-terminal symbol

Which technique is used to build a compiler that can translate text written in a programming language into executable files?

Theory of formal languages

What is the primary purpose of a transducer in lexical analysis?

To convert source text into another representation

Which phase of a compiler is concerned with the recognition of regular expressions using finite automata?

Lexical analysis

Explore the practical applications of theoretical computer science and its role in analyzing questions and tasks in computer science. Learn how concepts from theoretical computer science can be applied directly to practical scenarios, such as defining programming...

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