Anatomy Movement Terminology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the movement that decreases the angle of a joint?

  • Adduction
  • Abduction
  • Flexion (correct)
  • Extension

Which movement is described as raising a limb away from the median plane?

  • Adduction
  • Flexion
  • Abduction (correct)
  • Circumduction

Which term describes the direction towards the tail in anatomical terminology?

  • Cranial
  • Caudal (correct)
  • Superior
  • Medial

What occurs when the trunk of the body bends to either side?

<p>Lateral flexion (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In reference to the body's anatomical position, what does the term 'superficial' mean?

<p>Nearer the skin surface (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best explains circumduction?

<p>A series of movements combining flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term refers to the surface on or towards the palm of the hand?

<p>Palmar/Volar (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary movement of the thumb when it is adducted?

<p>Moves medially back towards the hand (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary function of the skeleton?

<p>To provide support and protection as well as locomotion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What movement combines abduction and flexion in the thumb?

<p>Opposition (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What describes the movement of the foot when the plantar surface is turned laterally?

<p>Eversion (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes the maturation period of the skeleton?

<p>Can take two decades or more to mature fully (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is inversion in relation to foot movement?

<p>The rotation of the foot towards the midline (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary center of ossification in a long bone called?

<p>Diaphysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which term describes an anterior movement of the tongue or mandible?

<p>Protrusion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do the movements of medial rotation and lateral rotation refer to?

<p>Movement around the long axis of a limb (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these bones is classified as a flat bone?

<p>Scapula (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following statements about bone is correct?

<p>Bone is a living tissue capable of self-repair (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What connects muscle to bone?

<p>Tendons (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which bone group consists of 126 named bones?

<p>Appendicular skeleton (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the function of bony marks on bones?

<p>To indicate areas where muscles attach (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following bones is an example of an irregular bone?

<p>Vertebra (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these statements is true regarding the epiphyseal plate?

<p>It is a region where bone growth occurs in children. (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of bones are metacarpals and metatarsals classified as?

<p>Long bones (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of joint is classified as immovable?

<p>Sutures (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of joint is slightly moveable, often found in intervertebral joints?

<p>Amphiarthroses (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main characteristic of synovial joints?

<p>They contain a synovial membrane (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of joint is characterized by a peg and socket structure?

<p>Gomphosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which classification of joints includes hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage?

<p>Cartilaginous (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which joint type allows only sliding motions in a single plane?

<p>Plane (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of synovial joint allows for the greatest range of motion?

<p>Ball and socket (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a characteristic of symphyses joints?

<p>They have disk separation and are slightly moveable (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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