Anatomy Movement Terminology Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the term for the movement that decreases the angle of a joint?

  • Adduction
  • Abduction
  • Flexion (correct)
  • Extension
  • Which movement is described as raising a limb away from the median plane?

  • Adduction
  • Flexion
  • Abduction (correct)
  • Circumduction
  • Which term describes the direction towards the tail in anatomical terminology?

  • Cranial
  • Caudal (correct)
  • Superior
  • Medial
  • What occurs when the trunk of the body bends to either side?

    <p>Lateral flexion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In reference to the body's anatomical position, what does the term 'superficial' mean?

    <p>Nearer the skin surface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best explains circumduction?

    <p>A series of movements combining flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term refers to the surface on or towards the palm of the hand?

    <p>Palmar/Volar</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary movement of the thumb when it is adducted?

    <p>Moves medially back towards the hand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the skeleton?

    <p>To provide support and protection as well as locomotion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What movement combines abduction and flexion in the thumb?

    <p>Opposition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What describes the movement of the foot when the plantar surface is turned laterally?

    <p>Eversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes the maturation period of the skeleton?

    <p>Can take two decades or more to mature fully</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is inversion in relation to foot movement?

    <p>The rotation of the foot towards the midline</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary center of ossification in a long bone called?

    <p>Diaphysis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term describes an anterior movement of the tongue or mandible?

    <p>Protrusion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the movements of medial rotation and lateral rotation refer to?

    <p>Movement around the long axis of a limb</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these bones is classified as a flat bone?

    <p>Scapula</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following statements about bone is correct?

    <p>Bone is a living tissue capable of self-repair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What connects muscle to bone?

    <p>Tendons</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which bone group consists of 126 named bones?

    <p>Appendicular skeleton</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of bony marks on bones?

    <p>To indicate areas where muscles attach</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following bones is an example of an irregular bone?

    <p>Vertebra</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of these statements is true regarding the epiphyseal plate?

    <p>It is a region where bone growth occurs in children.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of bones are metacarpals and metatarsals classified as?

    <p>Long bones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of joint is classified as immovable?

    <p>Sutures</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of joint is slightly moveable, often found in intervertebral joints?

    <p>Amphiarthroses</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main characteristic of synovial joints?

    <p>They contain a synovial membrane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of joint is characterized by a peg and socket structure?

    <p>Gomphosis</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which classification of joints includes hyaline cartilage or fibrocartilage?

    <p>Cartilaginous</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which joint type allows only sliding motions in a single plane?

    <p>Plane</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of synovial joint allows for the greatest range of motion?

    <p>Ball and socket</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of symphyses joints?

    <p>They have disk separation and are slightly moveable</p> Signup and view all the answers

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