Values Development PDF

WELCOM E CADETS SGT JEORGHY LHYNNE A JUMAGDAO PA  (RES) DESIGNATION: S3 IT SPECIALIST/DRAFTS MAN  UNIT ASSIGNMENT: 504RRIBn, 1701RRIBde, PA  MOBILIZATION UNIT: 504CDC, 5RCDG, RESCOM, PA  GRADUATE OF BS SOCIAL WORK  LICENSURE EXAMINATION FOR SOCIAL...

WELCOM E CADETS SGT JEORGHY LHYNNE A JUMAGDAO PA  (RES) DESIGNATION: S3 IT SPECIALIST/DRAFTS MAN  UNIT ASSIGNMENT: 504RRIBn, 1701RRIBde, PA  MOBILIZATION UNIT: 504CDC, 5RCDG, RESCOM, PA  GRADUATE OF BS SOCIAL WORK  LICENSURE EXAMINATION FOR SOCIAL WORKER PASSER  REGISTERED SOCIAL WORKER  DOH HEMB BLS LAY RESCUER CLASSROOM RULES Be responsible to Finds your way If there is any question, just keep yourself awake towards the toilet write it down on the comment silently when you box for those who are online, feel the urge for the F2F keep your question to yourself and wait to be acknowledged Values Development TERMINAL LEARNING OBJECTIVE ACTION: Discuss the topics covered by the values development CONDITION: Given in an online and face to face classroom environment, power-point presentation STANDARD: The student will;  Gain insight on what is Values Development  understand and differenciate terms used in the discussion (e.g self development and values development, ideal and percieved self etc.) SCOPE OF LEARNING SELF DEVELOPMENT  VALUES EDUCATION FORCES THAT SHAPES CONTEMPORARY VALUES  THEORIES OF VALUES FORMATION  ETHICS AND MORAL EDUCATION  MORALITY AND OUR CONSCIENCE Self Development Is defined as a process of conciously improving oneself in various aspects of his/ her life. It is the conscious pursuit of personal growth by improving personal skills , competencies, talents and knowledge Self Concept “The individual's belief about himself or herself, including the person's attributes and who and what the self is"- Baumeister (1999) “is an overarching idea we have about who we are—physically, emotionally, socially, spiritually, and in terms of any other aspects that make up who we are” (Neill, 2005). Self Concept How does Self Concept develops? through interation with others though the stories we hear through media Self Concept Self Concept can be changed  through our environment  through interaction Self Concept 3 components of Self Concept according to Carl Rogers 1. Perceived Self - How person sees self & and how others see them 2. Real Self - How the person really is 3. Ideal Self - How the person would like to be  Self Assessment act or process of analyzing and evaluating eself or one's actions - Webster Dictionary lps to put any challenges into perspective hile helping the individual to identify heir strengths.- angy (2021) Social Identity Who you are based on your membership in social groups, such as sports teams, religions, political parties, or social class Refers to the ways that people’s self concepts are based on their membership in social groups Link individuals to reference groups, which establish a set of role expectations and norms that guide the individual’s behavior within each of the social  Self Esteem How much you like, accept, and value yourself contribute to your self-concept. elf-esteem can be affected by a number of tors—including how others see you, w you think you compare to others, d your role in society. Values are the beliefs, which we hold to be true - those noble ideals we struggle to attain and implement in our daily lives.. Derived from the natural and moral laws and not from individual’s opinions and feelings. Values Education is based on a rational understanding of the human person, specifically on understanding of the Filipino as a human being in society and his/her role in the shaping of society and the environment. HEORIES OF VALUES FORMATION Psychoanalysis Theory (Sigmund Freud) - The core of psychoanalysis is the belief that all people possess unconscious thoughts, feelings, desires, and memories - Suggests that people can experience catharsis and gain insight into their current state of mind by bringing the content of the unconscious into conscious awareness. HEORIES OF VALUES FORMATION Behavioral Perspective (John Watson) - behavioral perspective suggest that the keys to understanding developing are observable behavior and outside stimuli in the environment. If we know the stimuli, we can predict the behavior. -development depends on learning Social Learning Theory (Albert Bandura) -when we see the behavior of a model being rewarded, we are likely to imitate HEORIES OF VALUES FORMATION Cognitive Theory (Jean Piaget) - suggests that the human mind is like a computer that is constantly processing and encoding data. According to cognitive theory, when a person experiences stimuli, their minds will look toward prior schema SocioCultural Theory (Lev Vygotsky) Sociocultural theory stresses the role that social interaction plays in psychological development. It suggests that human learning is largely a social process, and that our cognitive functions are formed based HEORIES OF VALUES FORMATION Ecological Systems Theory (Urie Bronfenbrenner) -This theory argues that the environment you grow up in affects every facet of your life. Social factors determine your way of thinking, the emotions you feel, and your likes and dislikes Humanism Theory. -The humanistic perspective contends that people have a natural tendency to make decisions about their lives and control HEORIES OF VALUES FORMATION Evolutionary Theory. The Evolutionary Theory stresses that behavior is strongly influenced by biology, is tied to evolution, and is characterized by critical or sensitive periods (Santrock, 1999).  ETHICS AND MORAL EDUCATION Ethics -comes from the Greek word ethos, meaning character or custom. - examines the rational justification for our moral judgments; it studies what is morally right or wrong, just or unjust. In a broader sense, ethics reflects on human beings and their interaction with nature and with other humans, on freedom, on responsibility and on justice  ETHICS AND MORAL EDUCATION Morality -refers to the set of standards that enable people to live cooperatively in groups. It’s what societies determine to be “right” and “acceptable.” - isn’t fixed. What’s considered acceptable in your culture might not be acceptable in another culture. Geographical regions, religion, family, and life experiences all influence morals.  ETHICS AND MORAL EDUCATION Morality The term morality can be used either: 1. Descriptively to refer to a code of conduct put forward by a society and that it is used as a guide to behavior by the members of that society. 2. Normatively to refer to a code of conduct that, given specified conditions, would be put forward by alL MORALS AND CONSCIENCE Through our individual conscience, we become aware of our deeply held moral principles, we are motivated to act upon them, and we assess our character, our behavior and ultimately our self against those principles. Morality affects our daily choices, and those decisions are guided by our conscience. The purpose of morality is to provide a frame work of optimum human survival. REFERENCES Ackerman, C. E., MA. (2022, July 7). What is Self-Concept Theory? A Psychologist Explains. PositivePsychology.com. Retrieved October 1, 2022, from https://positivepsychology.com/self-concept/ Just a moment... (n.d.). Retrieved October 1, 2022, from https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/psychology/social-identity-theory#:%7E:text=Social%20identity %20refers%20to%20the,%2C%20ethnic%20groups%2C%20and%20gender. Kurtz, F. (2012, March 6). GRIN - Self development - Definitions, Process, Methods. Retrieved October 1, 2022, from https://www.grin.com/document/190316 McLeod, S. A. (2014, Febuary 05). Carl Rogers. Simply Psychology. www.simplypsychology.org/carl- rogers.html N., Sam M.S., "SELF-DEVELOPMENT," in PsychologyDictionary.org, April 13, 2013, https://psychologydictionary.org/self-development/ (accessed September 30, 2022). self-assessment. (n.d.). In The Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary. Retrieved October 1, 2022, from https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/self-assessment What Is Self-Concept and How Does It Form? (2022, September 13). Verywell Mind. Retrieved October 1, 2022, from https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-self-concept-2795865 What is Social Ecology? - Issues in Social Work. (2022, April 20). CORP-MSW1 (OMSWP). Retrieved October 1, 2022, from https://www.onlinemswprograms.com/social-work/what-is-social-ecology/#:%7E:text=The %20ecological%20systems%20theory%20in,them%20into%20who%20they%20are. You Asked: Why is Self Assessment Important in Social Work? | Social Work Haven. (2021, January 25). Social Work Haven | Become a Social Worker. Become a Better You. Retrieved October 1, 2022, from https://socialworkhaven.com/you-asked-why-is-self-assessment-important-in-social-work/#:%7E:text=Self %2Dassessment%20provides%20social%20workers,learning%20needs%20for%20personal REFERENCES How Psychoanalysis Influenced the Field of Psychology. (2020, October 6). Verywell Mind. Retrieved October 1, 2022, from https://www.verywellmind.com/what-is-psychoanalysis-2795246#:%7E:text=Psychoanalysis%20is %20defined%20as%20a,feelings%2C%20desires%2C%20and%20memories. Why Behaviorism Is One of Psychology’s Most Fascinating Branches. (2022, September 15). Verywell Mind. Retrieved October 1, 2022, from https://www.verywellmind.com/behavioral-psychology-4157183 Study.com | Take Online Courses. Earn College Credit. Research Schools, Degrees & Careers. (n.d.). Retrieved October 2, 2022, from https://study.com/learn/lesson/cognitive-theory.html#:%7E:text=Cognitive%20theory %20suggests%20that%20the,help%20them%20understand%20this%20information. Mcleod, S. (2022, May 5). Vygotsky - Social Development Theory. Retrieved October 2, 2022, from https://www.simplypsychology.org/vygotsky.html#:%7E:text=Vygotsky’s%20sociocultural%20theory%20views %20human,more%20knowledgeable%20members%20of%20society. Santa Clara University. (n.d.). Theoretical Framework - Office for Multicultural Learning - Santa Clara University. Retrieved October 2, 2022, from https://www.scu.edu/oml/about-us/theoretical-framework/ Secretariat, T. B. O. C. (n.d.). What is ethics? - Canada.ca. Retrieved October 2, 2022, from https://www.canada.ca/en/treasury-board-secretariat/services/values-ethics/code/what-is-ethics.html What’s the Difference Between Morality and Ethics? (n.d.). Encyclopedia Britannica. Retrieved October 2, 2022, from https://www.britannica.com/story/whats-the-difference-between-morality-and-ethics Any Question? CHECK ON LEARNING What is Self Development? What are the 3 Self Concepts by Carl Rogers/ Give 3 Theories on Values Development What is the difference between Morality and Ethics?