Self Development and Self Concept Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary focus of self development?

  • Improving personal skills and competencies (correct)
  • Improving physical appearance
  • Learning to communicate with others
  • Increasing financial stability

    • Which of the following best describes self concept?

  • The overarching idea we have about who we are in various aspects (correct)
  • An innate understanding of one's social status
  • The belief individuals have about their physical appearance only
  • The negative perception one has of their abilities

    • According to Carl Rogers, which component of self concept relates to how a person perceives themselves and how others perceive them?

  • Perceived Self (correct)
  • Self Esteem
  • Self Awareness
  • Ideal Self

    • Which of the following factors can influence the development of self concept?

    <p>Interaction with others and media</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What differentiates values development from self development?

    <p>Values development encompasses moral education and ethics</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the significance of self concept in personal growth?

    <p>It can evolve through environmental interactions</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are the key areas included in the scope of learning related to values development?

    <p>Self development, ethics, and morality</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How can values development be assessed in a classroom setting?

    <p>Through discussions and presentations on values</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does the Real Self represent in personality psychology?

    <p>How the person really is</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which component significantly affects self-esteem?

    <p>How one perceives their social compare</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Social Identity primarily depend on?

    <p>Membership in social groups</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Psychoanalysis Theory, what is believed to be at the core of personality?

    <p>Unconscious thoughts and feelings</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the focus of the Behavioral Perspective in understanding human development?

    <p>Observable behavior and external stimuli</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does Social Learning Theory describe the process of learning behavior?

    <p>Through imitating rewarded behaviors of models</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role do values play in shaping self-concept?

    <p>They serve as moral guidelines derived from societal expectations</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In Cognitive Theory, how is the human mind described?

    <p>Like a computer processing and encoding data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of morality?

    <p>To provide a framework of optimum human survival</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following concepts closely relates to understanding oneself in relation to others?

    <p>Social identity theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following best describes self-assessment in a professional context?

    <p>A process that helps identify learning needs and personal development</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In the context of social work, why is self-assessment considered crucial?

    <p>It helps identify personal biases and learning needs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which theory focuses on the interaction between individuals and their social environment?

    <p>Ecological systems theory</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following aspects is integral to self-concept development?

    <p>Social feedback and self-reflection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a misconception about the role of morality?

    <p>It is universally agreed upon</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which statement is true regarding the role of psychoanalysis in psychology?

    <p>It helps explore unconscious feelings and desires</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does Sociocultural Theory emphasize regarding human learning?

    <p>It stresses the influence of social interaction on psychological development.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Ecological Systems Theory, what factor significantly influences an individual's development?

    <p>The environment in which one grows up</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a central tenet of Humanism Theory?

    <p>Individuals have a tendency to make decisions about their own lives.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What concept does morality relate to?

    <p>The standards that govern cooperative living in societies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How does the term 'ethics' derive its meaning?

    <p>From the Greek word meaning character or custom.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In what two ways can the term 'morality' be used?

    <p>Descriptively and normatively.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does conscience allow individuals to do according to the content?

    <p>To evaluate their behavior against their moral principles.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of Evolutionary Theory as described?

    <p>It posits that behavior is significantly influenced by biology and evolution.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Self Development

    • Is the process of consciously improving oneself in various aspects of life.
    • Purpose is to improve personal skills, competencies, talents and knowledge

    Self Concept

    • Is the individual's belief about themselves, including their attributes and who and what the self is.
    • It is an overarching idea about who we are - physically, emotionally, socially, spiritually, and in terms of any other aspects that make up who we are.
    • Develops through interaction with others, the stories we hear, and through media.
    • Can be changed through our environment and through interactions.

    3 Components of Self Concept

    • Perceived Self: How the person sees themself and how others see them.
    • Real Self: How the person really is
    • ** Ideal Self:** How the person would like to be

    Self Assessment

    • Is the act or process of analyzing and evaluating oneself or one's actions,
    • Helps to put challenges into perspective and identify strengths

    Social Identity

    • Who you are based on your membership in social groups.
    • References groups establish role expectations and norms that guide the individual's behavior within each of the social groups

    Self Esteem

    • How much you like, accept, and value yourself.
    • Contributes to your self-concept.
    • Can be affected by how others see you, how you think you compare to others, and your role in society.

    Values

    • Beliefs that we hold to be true.
    • Noble ideals that we struggle to attain and implement in our daily lives.
    • Derived from natural and moral laws, not from individual opinions and feelings.

    Value Education

    • Based on a rational understanding of the human person, specifically on understanding the Filipino as a human being in society and their role in shaping society and the environment.

    Theories of Value Formation

    Psychoanalysis Theory (Sigmund Freud)

    • Core belief is that all people possess unconscious thoughts, feelings, desires, and memories.
    • Suggests that people can experience catharsis and gain insight into their current state of mind by bringing the content of the unconscious into conscious awareness.

    Behavioral Perspective (John Watson)

    • Suggests understanding development through observable behavior and external stimuli in the environment.
    • If we know the stimuli, we can predict the behavior.

    Social Learning Theory (Albert Bandura)

    • When we see the behavior of a model being rewarded, we are likely to imitate that behavior.

    Cognitive Theory (Jean Piaget)

    • The human mind is like a computer - constantly processing and encoding data.
    • When a person experiences stimuli, their minds will look toward prior schema.

    Sociocultural Theory (Lev Vygotsky)

    • Social interaction plays a key role in psychological development.
    • Suggests human learning is largely a social process and that cognitive functions are based on interactions.

    Ecological Systems Theory (Urie Bronfenbrenner)

    • The environment you grow up in affects every facet of your life.
    • Social factors determine your way of thinking, the emotions you feel, and your likes and dislikes

    Humanism Theory

    • People have a natural tendency to make decisions about their lives and control their own destiny.

    Evolutionary Theory

    • Behavior is strongly influenced by biology and evolution.
    • Characterized by critical or sensitive periods.

    Ethics and Moral Education

    • Ethics comes from the Greek word ethos, meaning character or custom.

    • Examines the rational justification for our moral judgments.

    • Studies what is morally right or wrong, just or unjust.

    • Reflects on human beings and their interaction with nature, freedom, responsibility, and justice.

    • Morality refers to the set of standards that enable people to live cooperatively in groups.

    • Determines what societies consider "right" and "acceptable"

    • Not fixed, what is acceptable in one culture may not be accepted in another.

    Morals and Conscience

    • Through our individual conscience, we become aware of our deeply held moral principles, we are motivated to act upon them, and we assess our character, our behavior and ultimately our self against those principles.
    • Our conscience guides our daily choices.
    • The purpose of morality is to provide a framework for optimum human survival.

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    Values Development PDF

    Description

    Test your knowledge on self development and self concept, focusing on the perception of self and the three components: perceived self, real self, and ideal self. This quiz also covers self assessment and the influence of social identity. Explore how these concepts interact to shape who we are.

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