Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing Tools PDF

OBJECTIVES After studying Chapter 4, the reader will be able to: 1. Describe what tool is the best to use for each job. 2. Discuss how to safely use hand tools. 3. Explain the difference between the brand name (trade name) and the proper name for tools. 4. Explain how to maintain hand tools....

OBJECTIVES After studying Chapter 4, the reader will be able to: 1. Describe what tool is the best to use for each job. 2. Discuss how to safely use hand tools. 3. Explain the difference between the brand name (trade name) and the proper name for tools. 4. Explain how to maintain hand tools. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 WRENCHES Wrenches are the most used hand tool by service technicians. Most wrenches are constructed of forged alloy steel, usually chrome-vanadium steel. FIGURE 4-1 A forged wrench after it has been forged but before the flashing; extra material around the wrench has been removed. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 WRENCHES Open-End Wrench An open-end wrench is usually used to loosen or tighten bolts or nuts that do not require a lot of torque. An open-end wrench has two different sizes; one at each end. FIGURE 4-2 A typical open-end wrench.The size is different on each end.Notice that the head is angled 15 degrees at each end. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 WRENCHES Box-End Wrench A box-end wrench is placed over the top of the fastener and grips the points of the fastener. A box-end wrench is angled 15 degrees to FIGURE 4-3 A typical box-end wrench is able to grip the bolt or nut allow it to clear nearby at points completely around the objects. fastener. Each end is a different size. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 WRENCHES Box-End Wrench A box-end wrench has two different sizes; one at each end. FIGURE 4-4 The end of a box-end wrench is angled 15 degrees to allow clearance for nearby objects or other fasteners. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 WRENCHES Box-End Wrench Most service technicians purchase combination wrenches, which have the open end at one end and the same size box end on the other end. FIGURE 4-5 A combination wrench has an open end at one end and a box end at the other end. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 WRENCHES Adjustable Wrench An adjustable wrench is often used where the exact size wrench is not available or when a large nut, such as a wheel spindle nut, needs to be rotated but not tightened. FIGURE 4-6 An adjustable wrench. Adjustable wrenches are sized by the overall length of the wrench and not by how far the jaws open. Common sizes of adjustable wrenches include 8, 10, and 12 inch. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 WRENCHES Line Wrenches Line wrenches are also called flare-nut wrenches, fitting wrenches, or tube-nut wrenches and are designed to grip almost all the way around a nut used to retain a fuel or FIGURE 4-7 The end of a typical line refrigerant line, and yet, wrench, which shows that it is capable be able to be installed of grasping most of the head of the over the line. fitting. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 RATCHETS, SOCKETS, AND EXTENSIONS A socket fits over the fastener and grips the points and/or flats of the bolt or nut. The socket is rotated (driven) using either a long bar called a breaker bar (flex handle) or a ratchet. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 RATCHETS, SOCKETS, AND EXTENSIONS FIGURE 4-9 A typical flex handle used to FIGURE 4-8 A typical ratchet used to rotate a rotate a socket, also called a breaker bar socket. A ratchet makes a ratcheting noise because it usually has a longer handle than a when it is being rotated in the opposite ratchet and, therefore, can be used to apply direction from loosening or tightening. A knob more torque to a fastener than a ratchet. or lever on the ratchet allows the user to switch directions. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 RATCHETS, SOCKETS, AND EXTENSIONS Sockets are available in various drive sizes, including 1/4-inch, 3/8-inch, and 1/2-inch sizes for most automotive use. FIGURE 4-10 The most commonly used socket drive sizes include 1/4- inch, 3/8-inch, and 1/2-inch drive. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 RATCHETS, SOCKETS, AND EXTENSIONS FIGURE 4-11 A 6-point socket fits the head of the bolt or nut on all sides. A 12-point socket can round off the head of a bolt or nut if a lot of force is applied. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 RATCHETS, SOCKETS, AND EXTENSIONS Crowfoot Sockets A crowfoot socket is a socket that is an open-end or line wrench to allow access to fasteners that cannot be reached using a conventional wrench. FIGURE 4-12 A crowfoot socket is designed to reach fasteners using a ratchet or breaker bar with an extension. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 RATCHETS, SOCKETS, AND EXTENSIONS Torque Wrenches Torque wrenches are socket turning handles that are designed to apply a known amount of force to the fastener. There are two basic types of torque wrenches including: – Clicker Type – Beam Type Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 RATCHETS, SOCKETS, AND EXTENSIONS Torque Wrenches FIGURE 4-14 A beam-type torque wrench that displays the torque reading on the face of the dial. The beam display is read as FIGURE 4-13 Using a torque wrench to the beam defects, which is in proportion to tighten connecting rod nuts on an the amount of torque applied to the engine. fastener. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 CHECK TORQUE WRENCH CALIBRATION REGULARLY Most experts recommend that torque wrenches be checked and adjusted as needed at least every year and more often if possible. FIGURE 4-15 Torque wrench calibration checker. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 RATCHETS, SOCKETS, AND EXTENSIONS Safe Use of Sockets and Ratchets Always use the proper size socket that correctly fits the bolt or nut. All sockets and ratchets should be cleaned after use before being FIGURE 4-16 Deep sockets placed back into the allow access to the nut that has a stud plus other toolbox. locations needing great depth, such as spark plugs. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 SCREWDRIVERS Many smaller fasteners are removed and installed by using a screwdriver. – The most commonly used screwdriver is called a flat tip or straight blade. FIGURE 4-17 A flat-tip (straight blade) screwdriver. The width of the blade should match the width of the slot in the fastener being loosened or tightened. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 SCREWDRIVERS Both straight blade and Phillips screwdrivers are available with a short blade and handle for access to fasteners with limited room. FIGURE 4-18 Two stubby screwdrivers that are used to access screws that have limited space above. A straight blade is on top and a #2 Phillips screwdriver is on the bottom. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 SCREWDRIVERS Offset Screwdrivers An offset screwdriver is bent at the ends and is used similar to a wrench. FIGURE 4-19 An offset screwdriver is used to install or remove fasteners that do not have enough space above to use a conventional screwdriver. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 SCREWDRIVERS Impact Screwdriver An impact screwdriver is used to break loose or tighten a screw. A hammer is used to strike the end after the screwdriver holder is placed in the head of the screw and rotated FIGURE 4-20 An impact screwdriver used in the desired direction. to remove slotted or Phillips head fasteners that cannot be broken loose using a standard screwdriver. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 HAMMERS AND MALLETS Hammers and mallets are used to force objects together or apart. – The shape of the back part of the hammer head (called the peen) usually determines the name. FIGURE 4-21 A typical ball-peen hammer. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 HAMMERS AND MALLETS Mallets Mallets are a type of hammer with a large striking surface, which allows the technician to exert force over a larger area than a hammer, so as not to harm the part or component. FIGURE 4-22 A rubber mallet used to deliver a force to an object without harming the surface. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 HAMMERS AND MALLETS Mallets FIGURE 4-23 A dead-blow hammer that was left outside in freezing weather. The plastic covering was damaged, which destroyed this hammer. The lead shot is encased in the metal housing and then covered. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 PLIERS Slip-Joint Pliers Pliers are capable of holding, twisting, bending, and cutting objects and are an extremely useful classification of tools. FIGURE 4-24 Typical slip-joint pliers, which are also common household pliers. The slip joint allows the jaws to be opened to two different settings. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 PLIERS Multigroove Adjustable Pliers For gripping larger objects, a set of multigroove adjustable pliers is a commonly used tool of choice by many service technicians. FIGURE 4-25 Multigroove adjustable pliers are known by many names, including the trade name “Channel Locks.” Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 PLIERS Linesman’s Pliers FIGURE 4-26 A linesman’s pliers are very useful because they can help perform many automotive service jobs. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 PLIERS Diagonal Pliers Diagonal pliers are designed for cutting only. The cutting jaws are set at an angle to make it easier to cut wires. FIGURE 4-27 Diagonal-cut pliers are another common tool that has many names. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 PLIERS Needle-Nose Pliers Needle-nose pliers are designed to grip small objects or objects in tight locations. Needle-nose pliers have long, pointed FIGURE 4-28 Needle-nose jaws, which allow the pliers are used where there is tips to reach into limited access to a wire or pin that needs to be installed or narrow openings or removed. groups of small objects. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 PLIERS Locking Pliers Locking pliers are adjustable pliers that can be locked to hold objects from moving. FIGURE 4-29 Locking pliers are best known by their trade name Vise Grips®. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 PLIERS Snap-Ring Pliers Snap-ring pliers are used to remove and install snap rings. FIGURE 4-30 Snap-ring pliers are also called lock-ring pliers and are designed to remove internal and external snap rings (lock rings). Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 PLIERS Files Files are used to smooth metal and are constructed of hardened steel with diagonal rows of teeth. FIGURE 4-31 Files come in many different shapes and sizes. Never use a file without a handle. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 CUTTERS Snips Service technicians are often asked to fabricate sheet metal brackets or heat shields and need to use one or more types of cutters available. The simplest is called tin snips, which are designed to make straight cuts in a variety of materials, such as sheet steel, aluminum, or even fabric. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 CUTTERS Snips FIGURE 4-32 Tin snips are used to cut thin sheets of metal or carpet. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 CUTTERS Utility Knife A utility knife uses a replaceable blade and is used to cut a variety of materials such as carpet, plastic, wood, and paper products, such as cardboard. FIGURE 4-33 A utility knife uses replaceable blades and is used to cut carpet and other materials. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 PUNCHES AND CHISELS Punches A punch is a small diameter steel rod that has a smaller diameter ground at one end. A punch is used to drive a pin out that is used to retain two components. FIGURE 4-34 A punch used to drive pins from assembled components. This type of punch is also called a pin punch. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 PUNCHES AND CHISELS Chisels A chisel has a straight, sharp cutting end that is used for cutting off rivets or to separate two pieces of an assembly. FIGURE 4-35 Warning stamped in the side of a punch warning that goggles should be worn when using this tool. Always follow safety warnings. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 PUNCHES AND CHISELS Chisels FIGURE 4-36 Use a grinder or a file to remove the mushroom material on the end of a punch or chisel. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 REMOVERS Removers are tools used to remove damaged fasteners. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 REMOVERS Damaged Heads If the bolt head or a nut becomes damaged or rounded, there are two special tools that can be used, including: – Stud remover – Nut splitter Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 REMOVERS Damaged Heads FIGURE 4-37 A stud remover FIGURE 4-38 A nut splitter is uses an offset serrated wheel to used to split a nut that cannot be grasp the stud so it will be rotated removed. After the nut has been when a ratchet or breaker bar is split, a chisel is then used to used to rotate the remove the nut. assembly. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 REMOVERS Broken Bolts, Studs, or Screws Often, bolts, studs, or screws break even with, or below, the surface, making stud removal tools impossible to use. Bolt extractors are commonly called “easy FIGURE 4-39 A set of bolt outs.” extractors, commonly called easy outs. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 THE WAX TRICK Many technicians heat the fastener using a torch and then apply paraffin wax or a candle to the heated fastener. FIGURE 4-40 Removing plugs or bolts is easier if the plug is first heated to cherry red color, using a torch, and then applying wax. During cooling, the wax flows in between the threads, making it easier to remove. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 HACKSAWS A hacksaw is used to cut metals, such as steel, aluminum, brass, or copper. The cutting blade of a hacksaw is replaceable and the sharpness and number of teeth can be varied to meet the needs of the job. FIGURE 4-41 A typical hacksaw that is used to cut metal. If cutting sheet metal or thin objects, a blade with more teeth should be used. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 TOOL SETS AND ACCESSORIES A beginning service technician may wish to start with a small set of tools before spending a lot of money on an expensive, extensive tool box. FIGURE 4-42 A typical beginning technician tool set that includes the basic tools to get started. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 TOOL SETS AND ACCESSORIES FIGURE 4-43 A typical large tool box, showing just one of many drawers. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 SEAL DRIVERS AND PULLERS Seal Pullers Grease seals are located on many automotive components, including brake rotors, transmission housings, and differentials. A seal puller is used to properly remove grease seals. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 SEAL DRIVERS AND PULLERS Seal Pullers FIGURE 4-44 A seal puller being used to remove a seal from a rear axle. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 SEAL DRIVERS AND PULLERS Seal Drivers A seal driver can be either plastic or metal, usually aluminum, and is used to seat the outer lip of a grease seal into the grease seal pocket. FIGURE 4-45 A seal driver or installer is usually plastic and is designed to seat the seal. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 ELECTRICAL HAND TOOLS Test Lights A test light is used to test for electricity. – A typical automotive test light consists of a clear plastic screwdriver-like handle that contains a light bulb. FIGURE 4-46 A typical 12-volt test light. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 ELECTRICAL HAND TOOLS Soldering Guns Electric soldering gun Electric soldering pencil Butane-powered soldering iron FIGURE 4-47 An electric soldering gun used to make electrical repairs. Soldering guns are sold by the wattage rating. The higher the wattage, the greater amount of heat created. Most solder guns used for automotive electrical work usually fall within the 60- to 160-watt range. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 USE A BINDER CLIP A binder clip (size 1 1/4 inches wide) is used by wise technicians to help keep fender covers in place. FIGURE 4-48 A binder clip being used to keep a fender cover from falling. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 HAND TOOL MAINTENANCE Most hand tools are constructed of rust-resistant metals but they can still rust or corrode if not properly maintained. For best results and long tool life, the following steps should be taken: – Clean each tool before placing it back into the tool box. – Keep tools separated. – Line the drawers of the tool box with a material that will prevent the tools from moving as the drawers are opened and closed. – Release the tension on all “clicker-type” torque wrenches. – Keep the tool box secure. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 SUMMARY 1. Wrenches are available in open end, box end, and combination open and box end. 2. An adjustable wrench should only be used where the proper size is not available. 3. Line wrenches are also called flare-nut wrenches, fitting wrenches, or tube-nut wrenches and are used to remove fuel or refrigerant lines. 4. Sockets are rotated by a ratchet or breaker bar, also called a flex handle. 5. Torque wrenches measure the amount of torque applied to a fastener. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 SUMMARY 6. Screwdriver types include straight blade (flat tip) and Phillips. 7. Hammers and mallets come in a variety of sizes and weights. 8. Pliers are a useful tool and are available in many different types, including slip-joint, multigroove, linesman’s, diagonal, needle-nose, and locking pliers. 9. Other common hand tools include snap-ring pliers, files, cutters, punches, chisels, and hacksaws. Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 REVIEW QUESTIONS 1. Why are wrenches offset 15 degrees? 2. What are the other names for a line wrench? 3. What are the standard automotive drive sizes for sockets? 4. Which type of screwdriver requires the use of a hammer or mallet? 5. What is inside a dead-blow hammer? 6. What type of cutter is available in left and right cutters? Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 CHAPTER QUIZ 1. When working with hand tools, always _____. a) Push the wrench—don’t pull toward you b) Pull a wrench—don’t push a wrench Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 CHAPTER QUIZ 2. The proper term for Channel Locks is _____. a) Vise Grips b) Crescent wrench c) Locking pliers d) Multigroove adjustable pliers Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 CHAPTER QUIZ 3. The proper term for Vise Grips is _____. a) Locking pliers b) Slip-joint pliers c) Side cuts d) Multigroove adjustable pliers Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 CHAPTER QUIZ 4. Which tool listed is a brand name? a) Locking pliers b) Monkey wrench c) Side cutters d) Vise Grips Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 CHAPTER QUIZ 5. Two technicians are discussing torque wrenches. Technician A says that a torque wrench is capable of tightening a fastener with more torque than a conventional breaker bar or ratchet. Technician B says that a torque wrench should be calibrated regularly for the most accurate results. Which technician is correct? a) Technician A only b) Technician B only c) Both Technicians A and B d) Neither Technician A nor B Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 CHAPTER QUIZ 6. What type of screwdriver should be used if there is very limited space above the head of the fastener? a) Offset screwdriver b) Stubby screwdriver c) Impact screwdriver d) Robertson screwdriver Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 CHAPTER QUIZ 7. Where is the “peen” of the hammer? a) The striking face b) The handle c) The back part opposite the striking face d) The part that connects to the handle Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 CHAPTER QUIZ 8. What type of hammer is plastic coated, has a metal casing inside, and is filled with small lead balls? a) Dead-blow hammer b) Soft-blow hammer c) Sledge hammer d) Plastic hammer Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 CHAPTER QUIZ 9. Which type of pliers is capable of fitting over a large object? a) Slip-joint pliers b) Linesman’s pliers c) Locking pliers d) Multigroove adjustable pliers Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458 CHAPTER QUIZ 10. Which tool has a replaceable cutting edge? a) Side-cut pliers b) Tin snips c) Utility knife d) Aviation snips Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458  END Automotive Engines: Theory and Servicing, 6/e © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. By James D Halderman Pearson Prentice Hall - Upper Saddle River, NJ 07458