The Philippines: Culture, History, and Contributions PDF

The Philippines Celebrating Culture, History, and Contributions GROUP 5  01 ARTS Understanding the impact of Arts on Cultural Identity and Values  Traditional Arts ETHNOMEDICI FOLK CARVING WEAVING NE AR...

The Philippines Celebrating Culture, History, and Contributions GROUP 5  01 ARTS Understanding the impact of Arts on Cultural Identity and Values  Traditional Arts ETHNOMEDICI FOLK CARVING WEAVING NE ARCHITECTURE  Traditional Arts FOLK ORNAMENTS POTTERY FOLK LITERATURE PERFORMING ARTS  02 Beliefs and Values Beliefs and Values Filipino Values RESPECTFUL JOLLINESS AND SENSE OF HUMOR HOSPITABLE/HOSPITALITY THE BAYANIHAN CULTURE FAMILY ORIENTED FAITH AND RELIGION GENEROSITY AND HELPFUL MAPAGPASALAMAT LOVING AND CARING MATATAG MASIGASIG Beliefs and Values Filipino BELIEFS PAGPAG TABI-TABI PO FITTING YOUR WEDDING DRESS PRIOR TO YOU WEDDING CROSSING PATHS WITH A BLACK CAT SWEEPING FLOOR AT NIGHT  03 Religion  RELIGION ROMAN CATHOLICS MAIN BELIEFS THAT THERE IS ONLY ONE GOD. CATHOLICS HOLD JESUS CHRIST THE DIVINE SON OF GOD. INCLUDES THE GOD IS A TRINITY COMPRISED OF THE FATHER, THE SON, AND THE HOLY SPIRIT. FOLOWING: ISLAM MAIN BELIEFS THAT ISLAM IS THE COMPLETE AND UNIVERSAL MUSLIMS HOLDS VERSION OF PROMORDIAL FAITH THAT WAS INCLUDES THE REVEALED MANY TIMES TROUGH EARLIER. FOLOWING: IGLESIA NI CRISTO BELIEVES THAT THE GOD THE FATHER IS THE CREATOR MAIN BELIEFS THAT DEITY AND THE ONLY TRUE GOD. INCHOLDS INCLUDES INC REJECTS THE TRADITIONAL CHRISTIAN BELIEFIN THE FOLOWING: THE TRINITY AS HERESY, ADOPTING THE UNITARIANISM. ROMAN CATHOLIC NATIONALIZED CHRISTIANS PROTESTANTS MUSLIM  04 Language  LANGUAGE Regional Languages 1.Cebuano: Spoken in the Visayas and parts of Mindanao. 2.Ilocano: Main language in the Ilocos OFFICIAL LANGUAGE: region and part of Luzon. FILIPINO – Filipino is the national language and serves as the lingua franca among the 3.Hiligaynon: Used in Western diverse linguistic groups in the country. Visayas. ENGLISH – Is one of the official languages and used in government, legal matters, and 4.Waray: Common in Eastern Visayas. education. 5.Kapampangan: Spoken in Central Luzon.  LANGUAGE Language Policy and Education The education system uses both Filipino and English as mediums of instruction. Regional languages are also used in local education, especially in early grades, to support Mother-Tongue-Based Multilingual Education. Cultural and social Impact Language in the Philippines reflects its cultural diversity and historical influences, including the colonial impact and American cultural Influences.  05 Laws and Politics  Laws and Politics 1987 CONSTITUION IS THE FUNDAMENTAL LAW OF THE PHILIPPINES. IS WAS RATIFIED AFTER THE PEOPLE POWER REVOLUTION IN 1986. IT INCLUDES PROVISIONS ON THE SEPARATION OF POWERS, CHECKS AND BALANCES, AND THE PROTECTION OF CIVIL LIBERTIES. 3 BRANCHES OF GOVERNMENT: EXECUTIVE BRANCH: LED BY THE PRESIDENT, WHO ENFORCES THE LAWS. LEGISLATIVE BRANCH: COMPOSED OF CONGRESS, WHICH HAS TWO CHAMBERS: THE SENATE AND THE HOPUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES. THEY CREATE LAWS. JUDICIARY BRANCH: THE COURTS, SUCH AS THE SUPREME COURT, PROVIDE JUSTICE AND DECIDE IF LAWS ARE CONSTITUTIONAL.  Laws and Politics RIGHTS OF CITIZEN THE BILL OF RIGHTS IS ENSHRINED IN ARTCILE III OF THE 1987 CONSTITUTION AND INCLUDES RIGHTS TO DUE PROCESS, PRIVACY, AND EQUAL PROTECTION U NDER THE LAW. ELECTIONS AND POLITICAL PARTIES THE COMMISSION ON ELECTION OVERSEES THE CONDUCT OF ELECTIONS TO ENSURE THEY ARE FREE, FAIR, AND CREDIBLE. FAMILY CODE OF THE PHILIPPINES THE FAMILY CODE ALSO ADDRESSES ISSUES SUCH AS ADOPTION, PARENTAL AUTHORITY, AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF FAMILY MEMBERS. REVISED PENAL CODE THE REVISED PENAL CODE HAS UNDERGONE SEVERAL AMENDMENTS TO ADDRESS CONTEMPORARY ISSUES ALIGN WITH THE INTERNATIONAL HUMAN RIGHTS STANDARDS.  06 TECHNOLOGY  Technology in the Philippines AI AND AUTOMATION IT-BPM INDUSTRY STARTUPS AND CONNECTIVITY AND IoT FINTECH Technology in the Philippines E-COMMERCE RENEWABLE ENERGY EDTECH SPACE TECHNOLOGY AND DIGITAL PAYMENTS  07 GEOGRAPHY MAJOR ISLANDS TOPOGRAPHY LUZON: The Largest island, home to the Capital City, MANILA. The Philippines is an archipelago, with a 7,641 islands, and a land area of approximately 300,000 square kilometers. The country also features numerous volcanos, both active and dormant, such VISAYAS: known for its beautiful as Mount Mayon and Mount Pinatubo. beaches and islands like Cebu, Mount Apo – with a peaks of 2, 954 meters or 9, 692 in feet. Bohol, Leyte, and Panay. MINDANAO: The second-largest island, known for its diverse culture and natural nresources. WATER BODIES RIVERS: Cagayan River is the longest river in Luzon. LAKES: The largest lake is Laguna de Bay, Located southeast of Manila. COASTLINE: The Philippines has 36, 289 kilometers of coastlines that stretch across the country. CLIMATE The country has a Tropical maritime climate. And has 3 distinct seasons: 1. Tag-init or Tag-raw (Summer); from December to May 2. Tag-ulan (Rainiy Season); from June to November NATURAL HAZARDS The Philippines is located at the Pacific ring Of Fire. Prone to Natural Disaster such as Earthquakes, Volcanic eruptions, and Typhoons.  08 Social organization SOCIAL SYSTEM HIGH INCOME CLASS COMPRISES THE WEALTHIEST INDIVIDUALS IN THE COUNTRY. MIDDLE INCOME CLASS REPRESENTS A GROWING SECTOR IN THE PHILIPPINE SOCIETY. LOW INCOME CLASS CONSTITUE A SUBSTANTIAL PORTION OIF THE POPULATION, FACING ECONOMIC CHALLENGES AND LIMITED RESOURCES. SOCIAL MOBILITY OFTEN INFLUENCED BY FACTORS SUCH AS WEALTH, EDUCATION, OCCUPATION, AND FAMILY BACKGROUND. FAMILY AND COMMUNITY TIES THE PHILIPPINES IS KNOWN FOR ITS CLOSE-KNIT FAMILY AND COMMUNITY TIES, WHICHPLAY SIGINIFICANT ROLE IN SOCIAL INTERACTIONS AND SUPPORT SYSTEMS. Thank You