Sessie 5 PDF - Cell Biology Lecture Notes

Summary

This document provides lecture notes on cell biology, focusing on cellular energy production pathways such as glycolysis and the citric acid cycle. It also appears to include diagrams and discussions around these topics. The information is likely part of a course.

Full Transcript

CELMETABOLISME MODULE 1 TG: BOUWSTENEN VAN DE MENS BIOCHEMIE-CELBIOLOGIE Dr. Marcel Bijman [email protected] Developmental BioEngineering, Applied Stem Cell Technologies LEARNING OBJECTIVES After attending this lecture, you should be able to… … describe how cells obtain high-energy molecule...

CELMETABOLISME MODULE 1 TG: BOUWSTENEN VAN DE MENS BIOCHEMIE-CELBIOLOGIE Dr. Marcel Bijman [email protected] Developmental BioEngineering, Applied Stem Cell Technologies LEARNING OBJECTIVES After attending this lecture, you should be able to… … describe how cells obtain high-energy molecules from the breakdown of food … know the function of the starring molecules in this process … understand the contents of the figures, without having to memorize all the details. 3 Chapter 13 How Cells Obtain Energy from Food OXIDATION OF SUGAR CAPTURES ENERGY 5 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. MITOCHONDRIA ARE THE ENERGY-FACTORIES 6 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. BREAKDOWN OF FOOD GENERATES ENERGY 7 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. GLYCOLYSIS 8 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. 9 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. 10 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. FERMENTATION IN ABSENCE OF OXYGEN 11 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. ACETYL-CoA IS SYNTHESIZED IN MITOCHONDRIA 12 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. THE CITRIC ACID CYCLE 13 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. 14 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. GLYCOLYSIS + CITRIC ACID CYCLE 15 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. OXIDATIVE PHOSPHORYLATION 16 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. PART OF A GREAT AMOUNT OF REACTIONS 17 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. GLUCOSE-STORAGE 18 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. Chapter 14 Energy Generation in Mitochondria and Chloroplasts NADH DONATES HIGH-ENERGY ELECTRONS 20 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. ELECTRONS FLOW FROM CARRIER TO OXYGEN 21 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. CITRIC ACID CYCLE POWERS ATP-PRODUCTION 22 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. ENERGY IS CONVERTED DURING ATP-PRODUCTION 23 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. ELECTRON TRANSFER IN INNER MEMBRANE 24 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. ELECTROCHEMICAL H+-GRADIENT 25 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. ATP SYNTHASE 26 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. TWO-WAY FUNCTION OF ATP-STYNTHASE 27 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. ATP TRANSPORT OUTSIDE MITOCHONDRIA 28 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. 29 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. LEARNING OBJECTIVES After attending this lecture, you should be able to… … describe how cells obtain high-energy molecules from the breakdown of food … know the function of the starring molecules in this process … understand the contents of the figures, without having to memorize all the details. 30 Link to Clinical Chemistry GASSES IN BLOOD 32 Chegg.com BLOOD PH (1/2) 33 Bioninja.com BLOOD PH (2/2) 34 Adobe Stock Photo BLOOD GLUCOSE 35 Shalomeducation.com; Emedihealth.com UREA IN BLOOD 36 Osmosis.org CREATININE AS MEASURE OF KIDNEY FUNCTION 37 National Kidney Foundation, Medicine.net THE SODIUM-POTASSIUM PUMP MAINTENANCE OF ELECTROCHEMICAL GRADIENT 38 Copyright © 2023 by W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. LACTATE AS MEASURE OF METABOLIC ACTIVITY 39 Osmosis.org SIDE STEP; IMMUNE RESPONSE AND BLOOD CELLS 40 ScienceDirect.com, Creative Diagnostics, Harvard Medical School CLINICAL CHEMISTRY IS A UNIQUE RESEARCH FIELD!  Guest lecture by Dr. Hans Krabbe, Clinical Chemist, MST  …after the break… 41

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