Human Anatomy's Questions for Foundation Year 2019-2020 PDF

សាកលវិទ្យាល័យអន្តរជាតិ INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY សំន្ួរកាយវិភាគវិទ្យា សម្រាប់តម្រតៀមម្របឡងឆ្ន ំសិកាថ្ននក់មូលដ្ឋាន្ HUMAN ANATOMY’s QUESTIONS FOR FOUNDATION YEAR 2019-2020 I MCQ 1. The th...

សាកលវិទ្យាល័យអន្តរជាតិ INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY សំន្ួរកាយវិភាគវិទ្យា សម្រាប់តម្រតៀមម្របឡងឆ្ន ំសិកាថ្ននក់មូលដ្ឋាន្ HUMAN ANATOMY’s QUESTIONS FOR FOUNDATION YEAR 2019-2020 I MCQ 1. The three regions of the foot គឺ a.Talus, calcaneus, and phalanges b. Carpus, metacarpus, and phalanges c. Tarsus, metatarsus, and phalanges Answer: C 2. ចូរជ្រើសជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលមន ិ ដមនជា a bone of axial skeleton a - The bones of the skull b - The vertibral column c - The ribs d - The clavicles e - The sternum Answer: D 3. ចូរជ្រើសជរសចំ ើ ជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រឹម្រួវៈ The Shoulder joint ដែលបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ a - The glenoid cavity of scapula nig the head of the humerus b - The capitulum of the humerus nig the head of the radius c - The acetabulum of the coxal bone nig the head of the femur d - The femur, the tibia nig patella e - The humero ulnar joint, proximal radio ulnar joint nig humero radial joint Answer: A 4. Synchondroses គឺជា type of a - Fibrous joint b - Synovial joint c - Cartilaginous joint Answer: C 5. Sutures គឺជាtype of a - Fibrous joint b - Synovial joint 1  c - Cartilaginous joint Answer: A 6. Ball-and-Socket jointគជា ឺ type of a- Fibrous joint b- Synovial joint c- Cartilaginous joint Answer : B 7. Transverse foramina គជាឺ លណ្ខៈពជិ សសរបសៈ a - Lumbar vertebrae b- Sacral vertebrae c- Thoracic vertebrae d- Cervical vertebrae Answer: D 8. ចូរជ្រស ើ ជរសចំ ើ ជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រម ឹ ្រូវៈ The elbow joint ដែលបានបជងករ ើ ជ ង ើ ជោយ a- The glenoid cavity of scapula និងthe head of the humerus b- The capitulum of the humerus និងthe head of the radius c- The acetabulum of the coxal bone និងthe head of the femur d- The femur, the tibia nig patella e - The humero ulnar joint, proximal radio ulnar joint នង ិ humero radial joint Answer: E 9. ឃ្លាណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលមន ិ ដមនជាលណ្ខៈពិជសសរបស all synovial joints: a- Synovial fluid b- Joint cavity c- Articular capsule d- Menisci Answer: D 10. Extraarticular facets on lateral surfacesគជា ឺ លណ្ខៈពជិ សសរបសៈ a- Lumbar vertebrae b- Sacral vertebrae c- Thoracic vertebrae d- Cervical vertebrae 2 Answer: C 11. The bones of the arm គឺជាៈ a- Ulna b- Humerus c- Radius and ulna d- Radius e- Humerus, radius, and ulna Answer: B 12. ចូរជ្រើសជរសចំ ើ ជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រម ឹ ្រូវៈ The Hip joint ដែលបានបជងកើរជ ង ើ ជោយ a- The glenoid cavity of scapula និងthe head of the humerus b- The capitulum of the humerus និង the head of the radius c- The acetabulum of the coxal bone និង the head of the femur d- The femur, the tibia នង ិ patella e- The humero ulnar joint, proximal radio ulnar joint នង ិ humero radial joint Answer: C 13. ចូរគូសឃ្លាខាងជ្ោមណាខ្ាះដែលមន ិ ដមនជា Muscle of the scapula a- Trapezius b- Subseapularis c- Teres minor d- Deltoid e- Supraspinatus f- Teres major g- Pectoralis (major, minor) h- Infraspinatus Answer: A & G 14- The clavicle articulates ជាមួយៈ a- The scapula and the humerus b- The humerus and the manbrium c- The manubrium and the scapula d- The manubrium, the scapula, and the humerus Answer: C 15. The elbow joint គជា ឺ 3  a- A few joint cavities b- A single joint cavity c- Multi joint cavities Answer: B 16. ចូរគូសឃ្លាណាមួយដែលខ្ុសក្នុង Skeleton of the carpus or wrist: a- It consists of eight carpal bone arranged in two transverse rows of four bones each b- All of the carpal bones are considered sesamoid bones. c- The scaphoid and the lunate articulated with the radius d- The trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate articulate with the metacarpals Answer: B 17. ចូរជ្រើសជរសចំ ើ ជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រម ឹ ្រូវៈ The knee joint ដែលបានបជងកើរជ ង ើ ជោយ a- The glenoid cavity of scapula និង the head of the humerus b- The capitulum of the humerus និង the head of the radius c- The acetabulum of the coxal bone និង the head of the femur d- The femur, the tibia នង ិ patella e- The humero ulnar joint, proximal radio ulnar joint នង ិ humero radial joint Answer: D 18. ឃ្លាណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលមនិ ដមនជាa division of the appendicular skeleton? a- Lower limbs b- Upper limbs c- Pelvic girdles d- Pelvis e- Pectoral girdles Answer: D 19. The pectoral girdle មានៈ a- clavicle, scapula, and sternum b- clavicle and scapula c- clavicle and sternum d- clavicle, scapula, and humerus Answer: B 20. The bones of the forearm គឺជាៈ a- Ulna b - Radius and ulna c- Humerus, radius, and ulna 4  d- Radius e- Humerus Answer: B 21. ចូរជ្រស ើ ជរសចំ ើ ជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រម ឹ ្រូវៈ Humero ulnar joint ដែលបានបជងករ ើ ជ ង ើ ជោយ a- The trochlear notch of the ulna និងthe trochlea of the humerus b- The upper end of the head of the radius និង the capitulum of humerus d - The periphery of the head of the radius ជាមួយRadial notch of the ulna ជាមួយ the annular ligament e- The disk, the distal end of the ulna នង ិ the distal end of the radius Answer: A 22. The bones of the knee គឺជាៈ a- Patella b- Patella and talus c- Patella and cruciate Answer: A 23. The three regions of the hand គឺជាៈ a- Talus, Calcaneus, and Phalanges b- Tarsus, Metatarsus, and Phalanges c- Carpus, Metacarpus, and Phalanges Answer: C 24. ភាគជ្ចើន bones of the skull គឺជា …….bones a- Short b- Long c- Flat d- Irregular Answer: C 25. The elbows and knees are examples of _________ joints. a- Ball-and-Socket b- Hinge c- Gliding d- Pivot Answer: B 26. ជរមា ើ ន bonesបុន្មានជៅក្នុង adult human body? 5  a- Less than 100 b- 206 c- 412 d- More than 500 Answer: B 27. Medial malleolus គឺជាដននក្របស a- The humerus b- The Fibula c- The ulna d- The Tibia e- The Femur f-The radius Answer: D 28. ចូរជ្រើសជរសចំ ើ ជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រម ឹ ្រូវៈ Humero radial jointដែលបានបជងករ ើ ជ ង ើ ជោយ a- The trochlear notch of the ulna នង ិ the trochlea of the humerus b - The upper end of the head of the radius និង the capitulum of humerus c- The periphery of the head of the radius ជាមួយ Radial notch of the ulna នង ិ ជាមួយ the annular ligament d - The disk, the distal end of the ulna និង the distal end of the radius Answer: B 29. Movement of limb ដែលជចញឆ្ងាយពី the vertical midline of the bodyគជា ឺ ៈ a- Abduction b- Adduction c- Pronation d- Supination Answer: A 30. ឃ្លាណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលមន ិ ដមនជា a suture ដែលមានទំន្មក្ទំនងជៅនឹង the parietal bones? a- Coronal suture b- Transverse suture c- Squamous suture d- Sagittal suture e- Lambdoidal suture Answer: B 31. The suture ដែលបានបជងករ ើ ជៅ the midline articulation of the two parietal bones្រូវបានជគជៅថៈ a- longitudinal suture b- coronal suture 6  c- squamous suture d - transverse suture e- sagittal suture Answer: E 32. Any movement ដែលបនថយមុរំ បស a jointគឺជាៈ a- Flexion b- Extension c- Abduction d- Adduction Answer: A 33. Shoulder and Hip jointsគឺជា type of a- Plan joint b- Spheroid (cotyloid) or ball-and-socket joint c- Condylar joint d- Ellipsoid joint e- Pivot joint (Trochoid joint) f- Sellar joint (Saddle joint) g- Hinge joint (ginglymus joint) Answer: B 34. The lateral malleolus គជា ឺ ដននក្របស a- The humerus b- The Fibula c-The ulna d- The Tibia e- The Femur f- The radius Answer: B 35. ចូរគូសឃ្លាណាមួយននឆ្អង ឹ ខាងជ្ោមដែលមាន conoid tubercle a- The scapula b-The humerus c- The radius d- The clavicle e- The ulna Answer: D 36. ណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលមន ិ ដមនជា a type of cartilaginous joint? a- Symphysis b- Synchondrosis c - Synovial 7 Answer: C 37. Symphyses are functionally classified as a- Amphiarthrotic b- Synarthrotic c- Diarthrotic Answer: A 38. ឃ្លាណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលមន ិ ដមនជាឧទាហរណ្៍symphyses? a- Pubic b- Tibiofibular c- Intervertebral disc Answer: B 39. The type of cartilage ្រូវបានជគរក្ជ ញ ើ ជៅក្នុង symphysesគឺ a- Elastic cartilage b - Fibrocartilage c- Hyaline cartilage Answer: B 40. គូសphrase ដែល្រម ឹ ្រូវៈ a. Sagital plane divide the body into equal right and left halves b. Coronal plane divide the body into front and back part c. Median plane divides the body into upper and lower part d. Frontal plane plane parallel to the medium plan Answer: B 41. The sutureដែល្រូវបានបជងករ ើ ជ ង ើ ជៅ the articulation of a parietal boneជាមួយនង ិ temporal bone្រូវបានជគជៅថ a- coronal suture b - Squamous suture c- Longitudinal suture d- Sagittal suture e- Transverse suture Answer: B 42. The Left atrioventricular valveជៅថ a- The bicuspid valve or mitral valve 8  b- Tricupid valve c- Pulmonary semilunar valve d- Aortic semilunar valve Answer: A 43. The arteries ណាខ្ាះដែលមាន្បភពផ្ទាលពT ី he aortic arch a- The brachiocephalic artery b- The left brachiocephalic artery c- The right common carotid artery d- The left common carotid artery e- The left subclavian artery f- The right subclavian artery Answer: A, D &E 44. The anatomical positionដែលក្ំនរចាសលាសជា a- A person is standing erect (ឈរ្រង) ជោយ Feetដបរជៅមុខ្ (forward), Arm hanging to the side នង ិ បារនែដបរជៅចុះជ្ោម(downward) b- A person is standing erect (ឈរ្រង)ជោយ Feet ដបរជៅមុខ្ (forward), Arm hanging to the side និងបារនែដបរជៅមុខ្ (forward) c- A person is standing erect (ឈរ្រង)ជោយ Feet ដបរជៅមុខ្ (forward), Arm hanging to the sideនង ិ បារនែដបរជៅជ្ោយ (backward) d- A person is standing erect (ឈរ្រង) ជោយ Feet ដបរជៅមុខ្ (forward), Arm hanging to the sideនិងបារនែដបរជៅជ ើងជលើ (upward) Answer: B 45. The median plane or midsagittall planeោរដចក្ a- The body into superior and inferior parts b- The body into anterior and posterior parts c- The body into parallel to the median plane d- The body into right and left halves Answer: D 46. The Frontal plane or coronal plane ោរដចក្ a- The body into right and left halves b- The body into superior and inferior parts c- The body into anterior and posterior parts d- The body into parallel to the median plane 9 Answer: C 47. Transverse plane or horizontal plane ោរដចក្ a- The body into superior and inferior parts b- The body into anterior and posterior parts c- The body into right and left halves d- The body into parallel to the median plane Answer: A 48. The sagittal planeោរដចក្ a- The body into right and left halves b- The body into superior and inferior parts c- The body into anterior and posterior parts d- The body into parallel to the median plane Answer: D 49. The extension of the footដែលសំ ជៅចំជ ះ a- The plantar flexion b- The inversion c- The eversion d- The dorsi flexion Answer: D 50. The flexion of the footដែលសំ ជៅចំជ ះ a- The dorsi flexion b- The plantar flexion c- The inversion d- The eversion Answer: B 51. The movementដែលដបរThe sole of the foot (បារជរើង)ចូលក្នុង(medially or inward)គឺ a- The dorsi flexion b- The plantar flexion c- The inversion d- The eversion Answer: C 52. The movementដែលដបរ The sole of the footជចញជ្ៅ (laterally or outward)គឺ a- The dorsi flexion b- The plantar flexion c- The inversion d- The eversion 10 Answer: D 53. In the anatomical position, the forearmនង ិ the handជាៈ 53. In the anatomical position, the forearm nig the hand Ca ³ a- Pronation b- Flexion c- Supination d- Circumduction Answer: C 54. The reference line(បន្មារជាជោល)ដែលជៅក្នុង movement of the digits of the handគឺៈ a- Index finger b- Ring finger c- Little finger d- Middle finger e- Thumb Answer: D 55. The sulcus of radial nerve (shallow groove) a- សថិរជៅ anteromedial surface of humerus b- សថិរជៅposterior surface of humerus c- សថិរជៅ anterolateral surface of humerus d- សថិរជៅposterior and inferior surface of medial epicondyle Answer: B 56. The sulcus (ចងអូរ) of the ulnar nerve a- ស្ថិតនៅposterior surface of humerus b- សថិរជៅanteromedial surface of humerus c- សថិរជៅanterolateral surface of humerus d- សថិរជៅposterior and inferior surface of medial epicondyle of humerus e- ជា sulcus (groove) between the lesser tubercle and greater tubercle of humerus Answer: D 57. The Deltoid tuberosity a- សថិរជៅ posterior surface of humerus 11  b- សថិរជៅ anteromedial surface of humerus c- សថិរជៅ anterolateral surface of humerus d- សថិរជៅposterior and inferior surfaces of medial epicondyle e- ជាsulcus (groove) between the lesser tubercle and greater tubercle of humerus Answer: C 58. The Anatomical neck nig the surgical neck a- សថិរជៅ expanded lower end of humerus b- សថិរជៅexpanded upper end of humerus c- សថិរជៅexpanded upper end of radius d- សថិរជៅexpanded distal end of radius e- សថិរជៅexpanded upper end of ulna f- សថិរជៅexpanded distal end of ulna Answer: B 59. ចូរជ្រស ើ ជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលជា surfaces of humerus: a- The anterior, posterior, lateral surfaces b- The anterior, posterior, medial surfaces c- The anterolateral, anteromedial, posterior sufaces Answer: C 60. ចូរជ្រស ើ ជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលជា surfaces of radius a- The anterolateral, anteromedial, posterior surfaces b- The anterior, posterior, lateral surfaces c- The anterior, posterior, medial surfaces Answer: B 61. ចូរជ្រើសជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលជា surfaces of ulnar a- The anterolateral, anteromedial, posterior surfaces b- The anterior, posterior, lateral surfaces c- The anterior, posterior, medial surfaces Answer: C 62. The capitulum គជា ឺ a- The carpal articular surface ដែលconcave បនតច ិ របស the expanded distal end of radius b- The more pulleys like medial articular surface របស the expanded lower end of humerus c- The lateral articular surfaceដែល covex បនតច ិ របសthe expanded lower end of humerus 12  e- The articular circumference ដែលមូលរបស distal end of the ulna Answer: C 63. The trochlea គជា ឺ a- The carpal articular surface ដែល concave បនតិចរបសthe expanded distal end of radius b- The more pulleys like medial articular surface របស the expanded lower end of humerus c- The articular circumferenceដែលមូលរបសdistal end of the ulna d- The lateral articular surface Edl covex bnþci rbs; the expanded lower end of humerus Answer: B 64. The head of the ulna KWCa a- The carpal articular surface ដែល concave បនតច ិ របសthe expanded distal end of radius b- The lateral articular surface ដែល covex បនតច ិ របសthe expanded lower end of humerus c- The more pulleys like medial articular surface របសthe expanded lower end of humerus d- The articular circumference ដែលមូលរបស distal end of the ulna Answer: D 65. Fossa ដែលជៅជលើthe anterior surface of the humerus ពជី លើTrochlea គៈឺ a- Coronoid fossa b- Radial fossa c- Olecranon fossa d- Subscapular fossa e- Supraspinous fossa Answer: A 66. Fossa ដែលជៅជលើthe anterior surface of the humerus ពីជលើCapitulum គឺៈ a- Coronoid fossa b- Radial fossa c- Olecranon d- Subscapular fossa e- Supraspinous fossa Answer: B 67. Fossa ដែលជៅជលើthe posterior surface of condyle of humerus គឺៈ a- Coronoid fossa b- Radial fossa c- Olecranon fossa 13  d- Subscapular fossa e- Supraspinous fossa Answer: C 68. The roughened projection (ពក្លយជចញគជ្គម ើ )ជៅជលើ medial side ពម ី ខ្ ុ upper end of humerus ពជី ្ោម head of humerus គជា ឺ a- Greater tubercle b- Styloid process c- Lesser tubercle d- Coracoid process e- Acromion Answer: C 69 The roughened projection (ពក្លយជចញគជ្គម ើ ) ដែលធំជៅជលើ lateral side of upper end of humerus ជៅពជី ្ោមhead of humerus គជា ឺ a- Lesser tubercle b- Greater tubercle c- Styloid process d- Coracoid process e- Acromion Answer: B 70. The intertubercular groove (bicipital groove) of the humerus ដែលជាក្ដនាងជៅរបស a- The tendon of the short head of the biceps Brachii muscle b- The tendon of the long head of the triceps muscle c- The tendon of the long head of the biceps Brachii muscle d- The tendon of the lateral head of the triceps muscle e- The tendon of the medial head of the triceps muscle Answer: C 71. ចូរជ្រើសជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ណាមួយដែល្រឹម្រូវខាងជ្ោមរាបចាបពី Radial side (Carpal bones) a- Scaphoid, lunate, triquetral, pisiform bones b- Scaphoid, pisiform, triquetral, lunate bones c- Lunate, triquetral, Scaphoid, pisiform bones d- Triquetral, pisiform, lunate, scaphoid bones e- Pisiform, triquetral, lunate, scaphoid bones Answer: A 72. ចូរជ្រើសជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ណាមួយដែល្រឹម្រូវខាងជ្ោមរាបចាបពី Radial side (Carpal bones) a- Trapezium, Capitate, Trapezoid, Hamate bones b- Trapezium, Trapezoid, Capitate, Hamate bones c- Hamate, Capitate, Trapezoid, Trapezium bones 14  d- Capitate, Lunate, Trapezium, Trapezoid bones Answer: B 73. The medial end of the clavicle គឺជា a- Acromial extremity b- Conoid tubercle c- Sternal extremity d- Trapezoid line Answer: C 74. The lateral end of the clavicle គជា ឺ a- Sternal extremity b- Acromial extremity c- Conoid tubercle d- Trapezoid line Answer: B 75. ចូរជ្រស ើ ជរសចំ ើ ជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រម ឹ ្រូវៈ The distal radio ulnar jointដែលបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ a- The trochlear notch of the ulna និង the trochlea of the humerus b- The upper end of the head of the radius និង the capitulum of humerus c- The periphery of the head of the radius ជាមួយRadial notch of the ulna នង ិ ជាមួយthe annular ligament d- The disk, the distal end of the ulna នង ិ the distal end of the radius Answer: D 76. ចូរគូសឃ្លាខាងជ្ោមណាមួយដែលមន ិ ដមនជៅជលើ Inferior surface of clavicle: a- Conoid tubercle b- Trapezoid line c- Costal tuberosity d- Subclavian groove e- Deltoid tuberosity Answer: E 77. The scapulaមាន3 borders ចូរជ្រស ើ ជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ណាមួយដែល្រម ឹ ្រូវខាងជ្ោមៈ a- Medial, lateral, and inferior borders b- Medial, inferior, and superior borders c- Medial, lateral, and superior borders d- Lateral, inferior, and superior borders Answer: C 15 78. The scapula មាន3 angles ចូរជ្រើសជរសចំ ើ ជលើយ្រឹម្រូវខាងជ្ោម a- Inferior, lateral, superior angles b- Inferior, medial, superior angles c- Lateral, medial, superior angles d- Lateral, medial, inferior angles Answer: A 79. ចូរជ្រស ើ ជរសចំ ើ ជលើយណាខ្ាះដែល្រម ឹ ្រូវខាងជ្ោមជនះ The scapulaមានៈ a - Costal surface b - Dorsal surface c- Sternal surface Answer: A &C 80. The Glenoid cavityជាដននក្របស a- Humerus b- Clavicle c- Sternum d- Ribs e- Scapula Answer: E 81. The supraglenoid tubercle និង the infraglenoid tubercle ជាក្ដនាងភាាបរបស a- The tendon of the short head of the biceps នង ិ Triceps muscles b- The tendon of the long head of the biceps នង ិ Triceps muscles c- The tendon of trapeziums នង ិ Latissimus dorsi, d - The tendon of deltoid នង ិ Subscapularis Answer: B 82. ជរឃ្ល ើ ា ណាមួយដែលមន ិ ដមនជាដននក្របស Vertebra a- Pedicles b- Laminac c- Transverse process d- Spinous process e- Vertebral body f- Vertebral foramen g- Magnum foramen h- Superior and inferior articular process Answer: G 16 83. ចូរគូសឃ្លាណាមួយមនិ ដមនជាThe type of fibrons joints a- The syndesmosis b- The gomphosis c- The symchodroses d- The suture Answer: C 84. The type of cartilaginous jointsគឺ a- Plane, ball-and-socket, Hing perits b- Synchodroses, symphyses c- Suture, symdesmoses, gomphosis Answer: B 85. The nonmovable or immovable joint(មន ិ អាចជធវច ើ លន្មបាន)គជា ឺ a- Synarthroses b- Amphiarthroses c- Diarthrosis Answer: A 86. The slightlymovable joint(អាចជធវច ើ លន្មបានរច ិ រួច) គជា ឺ a- Synarthroses b - Amphiarthroses c- Diarthrosis Answer: B 87. The freely movable joint(អាចជធវើចលន្មបានជោយជសរ)ី គឺជា a- Synarthroses b- Amphiarthroses c- Diarthrosis Answer: C 88. ចូរជ្រើសជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ណាមួយដែល្រឹម្រូវខាងជ្ោមៈ The pectoral girdle (the upper limb girdle)មានៈ a- The clavicle (collar bone) និងthe scapula (shoulder blade) c- Clavicle និង Humerus d- Scapula នង ិ Humerus e- Pubis, ilium នង ិ ischium Answer: A 17 89. Coronal suture គជា ឺ a- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្មាះ two parietal bones b- Sutureដែលជៅចជន្មាះ the frontal bone និងtwo parietal bone c- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្មាះ two parietal bones និងoccipital bone Answer: B 90. The lambdoid suture គឺជា a- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្មាះthe frontal bone និង two parietal bone b- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្មាះ two parietal bones c- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្មាះtwo parietal bones នង ិ occipital bone Answer: C 91. The sagittal suture KWCa a- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្មាះ the frontal bone នង ិ two parietal bone b- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្មាះtwo parietal bones c- Suture ដែលជៅចជន្មាះtwo parietal bones និងoccipital bone Answer: B 92. ជរើជគយក្Blood pressureភាគជ្ចើនបំនុរជៅជលើៈ a- Axillary artery b- Brachial artery c- The Radial artery d- The ulnar artery Answer: B 93. The deep veins of the upper limbsណាខ្ាះខាងជ្ោមចូរគូស () ³ a- The cephalic vein b- The axillary vein c- The brachial vein d- The basilic vein Answer: B &C 94. The superficial veins of the upper limbs ណាខ្ាះខាងជ្ោមចូរគូស() a- The cephalic vein b- The axillary vein c- The brachial vein d- The basilic vein 18 Answer: A &D 95. The parietal bones បជងករ ើ ដននក្ននthe facial bones. a- False b- True Answer: A 96. The pulse (រីពចរ) ភាគជ្ចើនបំនុរជៅៈ a- Ulnar artery b- Brachial artery c- Axillary artery d- Radial artery Answer: D 97 The spinal cord (ខ្ួរឆ្អងខ្នង) ជចញពtី he skull តាម្បជោងនន foramen magnum in the sphenoid bone. a- False b- True Answer: A ឹ ក្ងគូថ) articulate with the pelvic girdle 98. The sacral vertebrae (ឆ្អង a- False b- True Answer: B 99. The small intestineដែលជាដននក្របស the gastrointestinal tractជៅចជន្មាះរវាងៈ a- The pyloric sphincter of the stomach and ileocecal valve b- The end of ileum and the anus c- The cardia and the end of the pylorus d- The pyloric sphincter of the stomach and the duodenojejunal flexure Answer: A 100. The large intestineដែលជាដននក្របសthe gastrointestinal tractជៅចជន្មាះរវាងៈ a- The pyloric sphincter of the stomach and ileocecal valve b- The end of ileum and the anus c- The cardia and the end of the pylorus d- The pyloric sphincter of the stomach and the duodenojejunal flexure Answer: B 19  II Qroc : 101. Both the acetabulum របសឆ្អង ឹ Os Coxae(ឆ្អង ឹ ្រោក្) and the glenoid cavity របសឆ្អង ឹ Scapula (ឆ្អង ឹ ស្លាប្បជចៀវ) បជងករ ើ portions of ball and socket joints a- False b- True Answer: B 102. All synovial joints are diarthroses a- False b- True Answer: B 103. The ribsភាាបសន្មាក្ជាយួយនឹងboth the transverse processes and the body of the thoracic vertebrae. a- True b- False Answer: A 104. ឃ្លាណាខ្ាះខាងជ្ោមដែលសថិរជៅក្នុង Prosencephalon a- Cerebrum b- Cerebellum c- Diencephalon d- Mid brain e- Pons f- Medulla oblongata Answer: A& C 105. ឃ្លាណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលសថិរជៅ Mesencephalon a- Cerebrum b- Cerebellum c- Diencephalon d- Mid brain e- Pons f- Medulla oblongata Answer: D 106. ឃ្លាណាខ្ាះខាងជ្ោមដែលសថិរជៅក្នុង Rhumbencephalon a- Cerebrum b- Cerebellum c- Diencephalon 20  d- Mid brain e- Pons f- Medulla oblongata Answer: D, E &F 107. The bone of the lower jaw គជា ឺ ៈ a- Hyoid b- Palatine c- Mandible e- Maxilla Answer: C 108. ចូរជ្រើសជរស ើ Muscles ណាខ្ាះរបស The anterior femoral muscles in the muscle of the thigh ខាងជ្ោមជោយជ្បើសញ្ញា () a- Tensor fascia lata d- Quadratus femoris f - Biceps femoris b- Rectus femoris e- Vastus intermedius g- Vastus lateralis c- Vastus medialis h- Iliacus Answer: A, B, C, E, &G 109. ចូរជ្រើសជរស ើ Musclesណាខ្ាះរបស Muscles of the iliac region in the muscle of the lower limb ខាងជ្ោមជោយជ្បស ើ ញ្ញា () a- Gluteus (Maximus, Medius, Mininus) d- Obturator internus b- Obturator externuc e- PSOAS minor c- PSOAS major f- Iliacus Answer: C, E, &F 110. The skeletal system functions in both storage (នាុក្) and hematopoiesis(បជងកើរជោសិោឈាម) a- True b- False Answer: A 111. ចូរគូសឃ្លាខាងជ្ោមណាមួយដែលមន ិ ដមនជា Muscles of the upper arm in the muscle of the upper limb: a- Coracobrachialis b- Bicep Brachii c- Brachialis d- Tricep Brachii e- Trapezius Answer : E 112. ចូរគូសឃ្លាខាងជ្ោមណាមួយដែលមន ិ ដមនជា Muscles of the abdomen 21  a - External abdominal oblique b- Internal abdominal oblique c- Psoas (Major and Minor) d- Cremaster e- Transversus abdominis f- Rectus abdominis g- Pyramidalis h- Quadratus lumborum Answer: C 113. ែូចជមេចដែលជៅថៈ a- Inversion: The movement ដែលដបរ The sole of the foot(បារជរើង) ចូលក្នុង (medially or inward) b- Eversion. The movement ដែលដបរ The sole of the foot ជចញជ្ៅ (laterally or outward) c- Dorsiflexion. The extension of the foot e- Plantar flexion. The flexion of the foot 114. The pelvis consists of the a- ilium, sacrum, and coccyx b- paired coxal bones, sacrum, and coccyx c- paired coxal bones and sacrum d- paired coxal bones Answer: B 115. The three major nerve plexi គឺជាៈ a- Cranial, cervical, brachial b- Thoracic, lumbar, sacral c - Cervical, brachial, lumbosacral d- Brachial, lumbar, sacral Answer: C 116. Cerebrospinal fluid ដែលមន ិ ររជៅក្នុងៈ a- Subarachnoid space of the cranial meninges b- Ventricles of the brain c- Cerebellum d- Central canal of the spinal cord Answer: C 117. ឃ្លាណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលមន ិ ដមនជា a paired cerebral lobe: a- The sphenoidal lobe b- The occipital lobe c- The temporal lobe 22  d- The frontal lobe Answwer: A 118. The nerves of the brachial plexus serve the a- Head and neck b- Neck and arm c- Shoulder girdle and arm d- Thorax and shoulder girdle Answer: C 119. ពជី លើជៅជ្ោម, the three parts of the small intestine គជា ឺ ៈ a- Ileum, duodenum, jejunum b- Duodenum, jejunum, ileum c- Jejunum, ileum, duodenum d- Duodenum, ileum, jejunum Answer: B ំ មស្លចែុ)ំ , ជគដរងដរជអាយចាក្ជៅក្នុងៈ 120. Intramuscular injections(ចាក្ថនតា A- a. Pectoralis muscles B- b. Gluteal muscles C- c. Subcutaneous layer D- d. Abdominal muscles Answer: B 121. The middle layer of the meningesគជា ឺ a- Dura mater b- Pia mater c- Subarachnoid d- Arachnoid Answer: D 122. The elbow jointដែល្រូវបានបជងករ ើ ជ ង ើ ជោយ 3 joints គជា ឺ ៈ a- Glenoid cavity of scapula nig head of the humerus b- The trochlear notch of the ulna nig the trochlea of the humerus c- The upper end of the head of the radius nig the capitulum of humerus d-The periphery of the head of the radius CamYy Radial notch of the ulna nigCamYy the annular ligament e- The disk, the distal end of the ulna niig the distal end of the radius Answer: B, C, &D 23 123. There are 12 pairs of cranial nerves. a.10 b.12 c. 21 d.31 Answer: ? 124. Nerves ដែលមាន្បភពជចញពីក្ុ ង ន the brain ្រូវបានជគជៅ. Cranial nerve. a. Cranial b. Cervical c. Cerebral d. Spinal Answer: ? 125. The transverse fissure ដបងដចក្ the cerebrum ពីៈ A- a. Medulla oblongata B- b. Left hemisphere C- c. Cerebellum D- d. Gyri and sulci Answer: C 126. The Right atrioventricular valve ជៅថ a- The bicuspid valve or mitral valve b- Tricupid valve c- Pulmonary semilunar valve d- Aortic semilunar valve Answer: B 127. Appendix សថិរជៅក្នុងដននក្ណាមួយខាងជ្ោម ចូរជ្រើសជរសជោយជ្ប ើ ើ () a- Ascending colon b- Desconding colon c- Transverse colon d - Cecum e- Sigmoid colon Answer: D 128. The hepatic flexure (right colic flexure)of the large intestine ជក្រ ើ ជ ង ើ ជៅចជន្មាះរវាងៈ a- Transverse colon and descending colon b- Cecum and ascending colon c- Ascending colon and transverse colon d- Descending colon and sigmoid colon Answer: C 24 129. The terminal (end) portion of the small intestine គឺជាៈ a- Ileum b- Cecum c- Duodenum d- Jejeunum Answer: A 130. The three pairs of salivary glands ដែលបញ្ច ញចូលជៅក្នុង the oral cavity គជា ឺ ៈ a- Alpha, beta, gamma b- Parotid, sublingual, submandibular c- Palatal, lingual, mesial e- Gastric, parietal, chief Answer: B ; 131. ឃ្លាណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលជរៀបតាមលំ ោបលំ ជោយរបស the four regions of the stomach, ពីជលើជៅជ្ោមៈ a- Pylorus, fundus, cardia, body b- Cardia, body, fundus, pylorus c- Cardia, fundus, body, pylorus d- Bodym cardia, pylorus, fundus Answer: C 132. ឃ្លាណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែលជរៀបតាមលំ ោបលំ ជោយរបស the large intestine ពី the small intestine ជៅ the exterior? a- Cecum, rectum, colon b- Colon, rectum, cecum c- Cecum, colon, rectum d- Colon, cecum, rectum Answer: C 133. The Serous membrane ដែលជ្ស្លម the abdominal cavity្រូវបានជៅថៈ A- a. Pericardium B- b. Peritoneum C- c. Perineum D- d. Pleura Answer: B 134. Bile ្រូវបាននលិរជោយៈ A- a. Gallbladder B- b. Pancreas C- c. Liver D- d. Stomach 25 Answer: C 135. The portion of the large intestine ដែលជៅរិរបំនុរ the rectum is the Sigmoid colon. A- a. Ascending B- b. Descending D- c. Sigmoid E- d. Transverse Answer: D 136. Nerves ដែលមាន្បជភទជចញពក្ ី ុង ន the spinal cord ្រូវបានជៅថ. Spinal nerve. A- a. Cranial B- b. Cervical C- c. Cerebral D- d. Spinal Answer: D 137. ចូរជ្រស ើ ជរសចំ ើ ជលើយណាមួយខាងជ្ោមដែល្រម ឹ ្រូវៈ The proximal radio ulnar joint ដែលបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ a- The trochlear notch of the ulna នង ិ the trochlea of the humerus b- The upper end of the head of the radius នង ិ the capitulum of humerus c-The periphery of the head of the radius ជាមួយ Radial notch of the ulna និងជាមួយ the annular ligament d- The disk, the distal end of the ulna និងthe distal end of the radius Answer: C 138. ចូរជ្រើសជរស ើ Nerves ណាខ្ាះដែលជចញពី Lumbar plexus ខាងជ្ោមជនះ a- Phrenic nerve b- Femoral nerve c- Obturator nerve d- Sciatic nerve e- Median nerve Answer: B&C 139.ចូរជ្រើសជរស ើ Nerve ដែលមនិ ដមនជា Nerve ដែលជចញពី Brachial plexus ខាងជ្ោមជនះ a- The axillary nerve b- The radial nerve c- Sciatic nerve d- The median nerve e- The ulnar nerve f- The musculocutaneous Answer: C 26 140. ចូរជ្រសើ ជរស ើ Nerves ណាខ្ាះដែលជចញពី Posterior cord of the brachial plexus ខាងជ្ោមជនះ a- The axillary nerve b- The radial nerve c- The median nerve d- The ulnar nerve e- The musculocutaneous Answer: A&B 141. Sciatic nerve មាន 2 nerves គៈឺ a- Tibial nerve b- Femoral nerve c- Obturator nerve d- Common fibular nerve Answer: A&D 142. ចូរជ្រើសជរស ើ Nerves ណាខ្ាះដែលជចញពី Medial cord of the brachial plexus ខាងជ្ោមជនះ a- The axillary nerve b- The radial nerve c- The median nerve d- The ulnar nerve e- The musculocutaneous Answer: C &D 143. The cervical plexus ្រូវបានបជងកើរជ ង ើ ជោយ a- The anterior rami of spinal nerve the first four cervical nerves (C1, C4) នង ិ a portion of C5 b- The anterior rami of spinal nerve C5 through T1 និង Fibers ខ្ាះមក្ពី C4 and T2 (thoracic nerve) c- The anterior rami of spinal nerve L1 through L4 និង Fibers ខ្ាះមក្ពី T12 d- The anterior rami of spinal nerve L4 - L5 (lumbar nerve) និង S1 through S4 (sacral nerve) Anwer: A 144. ចូរជ្រើសជរស ើ Nerve ណាមួយដែលជចញពsី acral plexus ខាងជ្ក្ើមជនះ a- Phrenic nerve b- Femoral nerve c- Obturator nerve d- Sciatic nerve e- Median nerve Answer: D 145. The brachial plexus ្រូវបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ a- The anterior rami of spinal nerve the first four cervical nerves (C1, C4) និង a portion of C5 27  b- The anterior rami of spinal nerve C5 through T1 និងFibers ខ្ាះមក្ពC ី 4 and T2 (thoracic nerve) c- The anterior rami of spinal nerve L1 through L4 និង Fibers ខ្ាះមក្ពី T12 d- The anterior rami of spinal nerve L4 - L5 (lumbar nerve) និង S1 through S4 (sacral nerve) Answer: B 146. ចូរជ្រស ើ ជរស ើ Nerve ណាមួយដែលជចញពL ី ateral cord of the brachial plexus ខាងជ្ោមជនះ a- The axillary nerve b- The radial nerve c- The median nerve d- The ulnar nerve d- The musculocutaneous nerve Answwer: D 147. The Lumbar plexus ្រូវបានបជងកើរជ ង ើ ជោយ a- The anterior rami of spinal nerve the first four cervical nerves (C1, C4) នង ិ a portion of C5 b- The anterior rami of spinal nerve C5 through T1 នង ិ Fibers ខ្ាះមក្ពC ី 4 and T2 (thoracic nerve) c- The anterior rami of spinal nerve L1 through L4 និងFibers ខ្ាះមក្ពT ី 12 d- The anterior rami of spinal nerve L4 - L5 (lumbar nerve) និងS1 through S4 (sacral nerve) Answwer: C 148. The sacral plexus ្រូវបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ a- The anterior rami of spinal nerve the first four cervical nerves (C1, C4) និងa portion of C5 b- The anterior rami of spinal nerve C5 through T1 និង Fibersខ្ាះមក្ពី C4 and T2 (thoracic nerve) d- The anterior rami of spinal nerve L1 through L4 នង ិ Fibers ខ្ាះមក្ពី T12 e- The anterior rami of spinal nerve L4 - L5 (lumbar nerve) នង ិ S1 through S4 (sacral nerve) Answer: E 149. The inferior mesenteric vein ន្មំblood ្រ បចូលthe splenic vein ជហើយthe splenic vein នង ិ the superior mesenteric vein នេុំោនបជងករ ើ បានជាៈ a- The hepatic vein b- The azygos vein c- The hepatic portal vein d- The inferior vena cava Answer: C 150. The umbilical cord មាន 28  a- One umbilical vein និងtwo umbilical arteries b- One umbilical artery នង ិ two umbilical veins c- One umbilical artery នង ិ one umbilical vein d- Two umbilical arteries នង ិ two umbilical veins Answer: A 151. The internal thoracic arteries (ដែលជអាយBranches បនតជទៀរជា the anterior intercostals arteries) ជាbranch of: a- The subclavian arteries b- The axillary arteries c- The thoracic aorta d- The brachiocephalic artery e- The common carotid artery Answer: A 152. Venous blood ជចញពជា ី លិោ នង ិ សររងក ី នន head, neck, chest, shoulders and upper extremities is received by the: a- Jugular veins b- Subclavian veins c- Superior vena cava d- Inferior vena cava Answer: C 153. The splenic flexure (left colic flexure) of the large intestine ជក្រ ើ ជ ើងជៅចជន្មាះរវាងៈ a- Transverse colon and descending colon b- Cecum and ascending colon c- Ascending colon and transverse colon d - Descending colon and sigmoid colon Answer: A 154. The nerves of the brachial plexus ទទួលខ្ុស្រូវជៅជលើ head and neck neck and arm c- shoulder girdle and arm thorax and shoulder girdle Answer: C 155. In Fetal Circulation, the ductus venosus ជា branch របស a- The portal vein 29  b- The umbilical artery c- The umbilical vein e- The inferior vena cava f- The azygos vein Answer: C 156. The greater (false) pelvis និង a lesser (true) pelvis ្រូវខ្័ណ្ឌដចក្ជោយ a- The pelvic inlet b- The pelvic outlet c- The pelvic girdle d- The pelvic brim Answer: D 157. The notch ដែលជៅពីជ្ោយThe posterior inferior iliac spine របស ilium គឺជា a. The lesser sciatic notch b. The superior vertebral notch c. The acetabular notch d. The inferior vertebral notch e. The greater sciatic notch f. The scapula notch Answer: E 158. The notchដែលជៅខាងជ្ោម the spine of the ischium គឺ a- The lesser sciatic notch b- The superior vertebral notch c- The acetabular notch d-The inferior vertebral notch e-The greater sciatic notch f-The scapula notch Answer: A 159. The skeleton of carpus or wrist man eight carpals bone cUrerobrab;eQµaH The proximal row: The scaphoid, The lunate, The triquetral, The pisiform The distal row: trapezium, trapezoid, capitate and hamate bones 160. The fibers GVIenAkñgú FatupSMrbs; bone eFVeI Gay bone man tensile strength (resistance being pulled apart)? Collagen fibers 161. The tarsus មាន seven tarsal bonesចូរជរៀបរាបជឈាាះ The talus,The calcaneus, The navicularthe, The cuboid, The medial, intermediate, and lateral cuneiform bone 30 162. ចូរជ្រស ើ ជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ខាងជ្ោមោក្ក្នុង្បអបតាមលំ ោបលំ ជោយរបសវាជអាយបាន្រម ឹ ្រូវៈ A. to the triquetral and pisiform bones B. to the Scaphoid and trapezium C. The ulna D. The radius The radial collateral ligament ជក្ើរជចញមក្ពី Ulna collateral ligament ជក្ើរជចញមក្ពី -D -C -B -A 163. The foot មាន bones ចំនួនបុន្មាន? ដចក្ជា groupsអវខ្ ី ាះ? 26 bones. The tarsus, metatarsus, and phalanges 164. Four muscles ដែលន្ុំោនបជងករ ើ បានជា a musculotendinous cuff (rotator cuff) មានអវខ្ ី ាះ ? - The subscapularis - The supraspinatus - The infraspinatus - The teres minor 165. The ossa coxae or os coxae (hip bone) មាន three separate bonesចូរជរៀបរាប - The ilium - The ischium - The pubis 166. ចូរជអាយជឈាាះ bones of the pectoral girdle, arm, forearm, wrist and hand - Clavicle and Scapula - Humerus - Radius and ulna - Carpals - Metacarpals and Phalanges 167. The hand មានbones មានចំនន ួ បុន្មាន? ដចក្ជា groups អវីខ្ាះ? 27bones, Carpals, Metacarpals and Phalanges 168. ចូរជ្រើសជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ដែលជាដននក្របស Humerus and ulna ខាងជ្ោមោក្ក្នុង្បអបជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវៈ A. radial fossa B. trochlear notch C. capitulum D. radial notch E. olecranon fossa F. trochlea G. coronoid fossa H. coronoid process I. olecranon process J. styloid process Humerus Ulna -a -b -c -d -e -h 31 -f -i -g -j 169.ចូរជ្រើសជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ដែលជាដននក្របស Humerus and Scapula ខាងជ្ោមោក្ក្នុង្បអបជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវៈ A. Anatomical neck B. greater tubercle C. coracoid process D. glenoid cavity E. acromion F. surgical neck G. suprascapular notch H. spine I. lesser tubercle J. intertubercular sulcus Humerus Scapula -a -c -b -d -f -e -i -g -j -h 170. ចូរជអាយជឈាាះ bones of the thigh, leg, ankle, and foot - The Femur - The Tibia and Fibula - The Tarsus - The metatarsal bones and phalanges 171.ចូរជ្រើសជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ខាងជ្ោមោក្ក្នុង្បអប តាមលំ ោបលំ ជោយរបសវាជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវៈ A. Lateral epicondyle of humerus B. and below to the medial edge of the coronoid process, the medial side of the olecranon, and the ridge between the coronoid and olecranon process C. and fans out to attach to the annular ligament of the radius, with only a few fibers reaching the neck of that bone D. the medial epicondyle of the humerus Radial collateral ligament ជក្ើរជចញមក្ពី Ulnar collateral ligament ជក្ើរជចញមក្ពី -A -D -C -B 32 172. ចូរជ្រស ើ ជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ខាងជ្ោមោក្ក្នុង្បអបតាមលំ ោបលំ ជោយរបសវាជអាយបាន្រម ឹ ្រូវៈ A. below to the medial tibia condyle B. to the head of the fibular C. the lateral femoral epicondyle D. the medial femoral epicondyle Fibular collateral ligament arise from Tibial collateral ligament arise from -c -d -b ribs មាន bones បុន្មាន?ជហយthese bones ្រូវបានដចក្ជា -a three categories ចូរជរៀបរារាប 173. The ើ 24 bones arranged in 12 pairs -true ribs -false ribs -floating ribs 174. ចូររាប parts of the sternum - The manubrium - The body - The xiphoid process 175. The thoracic cage or rib cage មាន bones អវីខ្ះា ? - The sternum - The ribs - The thoracic vertebrae 176. ធារុនសំសំខានៗបីយងរបស bone មានអវខ្ ី ាះ? - Osteogenic cells - Organic matrix - Mineral 177. ចូរជរៀបរាប្បជភទនន SHAPE OF BONES Long bones, flat bones, short bones, irregular bones, and Sesamoid bone 178. The five sacral vertebrae ដែលលាយបញ្ចូ លោនោាយជា a single bone ជៅថ The sacrum ជហយ ើ The spinous process of the first four sacral vertebrae បជងកើរបានជា The median sacral crest 179. ជរើ types of CARTILAGE មានបុន្មាន?អវខ្ ី ាះ? មាន 3: Hyaline cartilage, Fibrocartilage, and Elastic cartilage 180. ជរើ types of synovial joint មានអវខ្ ី ាះ? Plane, spheroid, (or cotyloid ), condylar, ellipsoid, trochoid, sellar, and hinge(ginglymus) 181. The bony of Human skeleton ដែល្រូវបានដចក្ជចញជា២ ដននក្ធំៗគៈឺ - Axial Skeleton - Appendicular Skeleton 33 182. ចូរបំជពញចជន្មាះខាងជ្ោមជនះ Frontal (Coronal) plane separates the body into Anterior and Posterior parts. A. Sagittal plane separates body into Right and Left parts. B. Horizontal plane separates body into Superior and Inferior parts. C. Median (Midsagittal) plane separates body into equal Right and Left parts. 183. The shoulder joint ្រូវបានបជងកើរជ ើងជោយ the glenoid cavity of scapula និង the head of the humerus. 184. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នីមយ ួ ៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយបាន្រូវជាមួយឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B A B 1-The ulna 2-The humerus 3-The radius 4-The fascia of forearm via bicipital poneurosis 5-The Short head of Biceps Brachii 6-The subscapula foossa 7-The coracoid process 8-The acromion 9-The Biceps Brachii 10-The Long head of Biceps Brachii 185.ចូរសរជសរជឈាាះឆ្អឹងតាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាពៈ 1- C6 2- First rib 3- Fourth rib 4- Twelfth rib 5- L2 6- Ninth rib 7- The xiphoid process of sternum 8- The body of sternum 9- The manubrium of sternum 186. ចូរជ្រើសជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ដែលជាដននក្របស The organs of gastrointestinal tract and The accessory digestive organs ខាងជ្ោមោក្ក្នុង្បអបជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវៈ - The oral cavity, pharynx, teeth, tongue, esophagus, salivary glands, stomach, liver, small intestine, large intestine, gallbladder, pancreas. The organs of gastrointestinal tract The accessory digestive organs 34 The oral cavity, pharynx, esophagus, The teeth, tongue, salivary glands, liver, stomach, small intestine, large intestine gallbladder, pancreas 187. ចូរន្ួរន្ងជលខ្នីមយ ួ ៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B A B 4- Coronal suture 5- Frontal bone 6- Greater wing of the sphenoid bone 8- Lacrimal bone 10- Maxilla 7- Nasal bone 1- Parietal bone 2- Squamous suture 3- Squamous region of the temporal bone 9- Zygomatic bone 188. ចូរន្ួរន្ងជលខ្នីមយ ួ ៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនិងឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B A B 4- Coronal suture 5- Frontal bone 7- Greater wing of sphenoid bone 1- Lambdoidal suture 9- Mastoid process of temporal bone 8- Occipital bone 3- Parietal bone 6- Squamous region of temporal bone 2- Squamous suture 10- Styloid process of temporal bone 189. ចូរជ្រើសជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ខាងជ្ោមជែើមបប ី ំជពញបន្មារក្នុងរូបភាពជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវៈ 35  A - Interosseous intercarpal ligaments E B - Midcarpal joint F C - Intermetacarpal joints B A D - Carpometacarpal joint E - Distal radioulnar joint C D F - Wrist (radiocarpal) joint 190. ចូរជ្រើសជរសឃ្ល ើ ា ខាងជ្ោមជែើមបប ី ំជពញបន្មារក្នុងរូបភាពជអាយបាន្រម ឹ ្រូវ 1 - Humeroradial joint 1 2 - Proximal radioulnar joint 3 - Humeroulnar joint 4- Distal radioulnar joint 191. ចូរន្ួរន្ងជលខ្នីមយ ួ ៗក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនិងឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B 3 2 A B 2- Greater trochanter 1- Head 4- Lesser trochanter 3- Neck 36 192. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នម ួ ៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនង ី យ ិ ឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B The Right Humerus A B 4 2 2 3 1 5 ួ ៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B 193.ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នីមយ A B 3 The Left Ulna 1 4 2 37 194. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នម ី យ ួ ៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនង ឹ ឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B A B The Right femur 4 - Intercondylar notch 6 - Lateral condyle 5 - Lateral epicondyle 3 - Medial condyle 2 - Medial epicondyle 1 - Shaft 195. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នីមយ ួ ៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រួវជាមួយនិងឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B B A The Left Ulna 3 1 4 2 196. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នម ី យ ួ ៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនង ិ ឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B A B 9- Lamina 1- Odontoid process (dens) 8- Pedicle 6- Spinous process (bifid) 2- Superior articular facet 4- Transverse process 3- Transverse foramen 7- Vertebral arch 38 5- Vertebral foramen 197. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នីមយ ួ ៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនិងឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B A B 1-Anterior arch 6-Posterior arch 5-Superior articular facet 3-Transverse foramen 2-Transverse Process 4- Vertebral foramen 198. ចូរន្ូរន្ងជលខ្នម ី យ ួ ៗជៅក្នុង A ជអាយ្រូវជាមួយនង ិ ឃ្លាជៅក្នុង B A B 1 5 3 4 2 199. ចូរជ្រើសជរសជឈា ើ ា ះ Muscles ខាងជ្ោមោក្តាម Muscles នម ី យ ួ ៗជៅក្នុងរូបភាពជអាយបាន្រម ឹ ្រួវៈ 1 - Trapezius 2 - Latissimus Dorsi 3 - Pectoralis Major 4 - Deltoid 5 - Biceps Brachii 5 6 - Brachialis 6 4 7 - Triceps Brachii 39 200. ចូរជ្រើសជរសជឈា ើ ា ះ Muscles ខាងជ្ោមោក្តាម Muscles នីមយ ួ ៗក្នុងរូបភាពជអាយបាន្រឹម្រូវ A - Trapezius B - Latissimus Dorsi C - Pectoralis Major D - Deltoid E - Biceps Brachii F - Brachialis G - Triceps Brachii F G E 201. ចូរជ្រើសជរសជឈា ើ ា ះ Muscles ខាងជ្ោមោក្តាម Muscles នម ី យ ួ ៗក្នុងរូបភាពជអាយបាន្រម ឹ ្រូវៈ A - Trapezius B - Latissimus Dorsi C - Pectoralis Major D - Deltoid E - Biceps Brachii F- Brachialis G - Triceps Brachii A C B 202.ចូរសរជសរជឈាាះឆ្អង ឹ តាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាពៈ 1- The superior angle 2- The medial border 3- The inferior angle 4- The subscapular fossa 5- The lateral border 6- The glenoid cavity 7- 7- The coracoid process 40  8- The acromion 9- The scapular notch 203. ចូរសរជសរជឈាាះឆ្អង ឹ តាមជលខ្ជរៀងក្នុងរូបភាពៈ 1- The carpus 2- The Metacarpals 3- The Phalanges 4- The Ulna 5- The humerus 6- The Radius 7- The olecranon process 204. Fossae ជៅជលើ costal surface and dorsal surface of the scapulaគៈឺ - The subscapular fossa - The Supraspinous fossa - The Infraspinous fossa 205. The Lymphatic system មានអវីខ្ាះ ចូរជរៀបរាបៈ - The lymphatic vessels - The various lymphoid tissues and organs 206. ចូរនរៀបរាប់ន្មោះ Paranasal Sinuses ដែលនៅក្នុងBon ខ្ាះ of the skull: - The maxillary sinuses - The frontal sinuses - The sphenoidal sinuses - The ethmoidal sinuses 207. The Pharynx ្រូវបានដចក្ជា3 regions ចូរជរៀបរាបជឈាាះ - The nasopharynx - The oropharynx - The laryngopharynx 208. ចូរជរៀបរាប the four tunies of Gastrointestinal Tract ពខា ី ងក្នុងជៅជ្ៅ - The mucosa 41  - The submucosa - The tunic’s muscularis - The serosa 209. Three types of papillac ដែលបង្ហាញជៅជលើ Surface of the tongue ចូរជរៀបរាប - The filiform papillae - The fungiform papillae - The few vallate papillae 210. in the normal adult mouth ជរើមាន Teethបុដនត? ដចក្ជចញជាបុន្មាន quadrants ជហើយក្នុង quadrant នីមយ ួ ៗ, Teeth ជឈាាះអវីខ្ះា ចូរជរៀបរាបៈ 32teeth; 4 quadrants; quadrant នីមយួ ៗមាន one central and one lateral incisor; one canine; first and second premolars; and first, second, and third molars. 211. ជរើThe esophagus ភាាបពណា ី ែលណា ជហយ ើ សថិរជៅរំបនណាខ្ាះ? ចូរជរៀបរាបៈ ភាាបពtី he pharynx to the stomach ជហើយសថិរជៅក្នុង the mediastinum of the thoraxជហើយោរតាម the diaphragm ចំពីជលើ I the opening into the stomach 212. ជរើThe stomach សថិរជៅរំបនណាខ្ាះ (Region and Quadrant)? ចូរជរៀបរាបៈ The upper left abdominal quadrant, immediately below the diaphragm and epigastric region 213. The stomach ដែលដចក្ជា four regions គជា ឺ អវខ្ ី ាះ? ចូរជរៀបរាបជឈាាះ - The cardia region - The fundus region - The body regi - The pylorus region 214. The Gastrointestinal Tract លារសនធឹងពី the esophagus ជៅ the ana canal មាន 4 Tunics or layersគឺអវីខ្ះា ចូរជរៀបរាប - The mucosa - The submucosa - The muscularis - The serosa 215. The Small intestine ដែលដចក្ជា 3 three regions គអ ឺ ខ្ វី ះា ចូរជរៀបរាបៈ - The duodenum - The jejunum - The ileum 216. The large intestine ្រូវបានដចក្ជាដននក្អវខ្ ី ាះ ចូរជរៀបរាបជឈាាះ - The cecum - The colon - The rectum - The anal canal 217. The pancreas ដែលដចក្ជចញជា4គអ ឺ ខ្ វី ាះ?ចូរជរៀបរាបជឈាាះ - The head 42  - The neck - The body - The tail 218. The liver មាន 4 lobes និង2 supporting ligamentsគឺអវីខ្ះា ? ចូរជរៀបរាបជឈាាះ - The right lobe - The left lobe - The caudate lobe - The quadrate lobe - The falciform ligament - The ligamentum teres (round ligament) 219. The nervous system ដែលដចក្ជា2ដននក្ចូរជរៀបរាបជឈាាះ - The central nervous systems - The peripheral nervous systems 220. The central nervous system (CNS) មានដននក្អវខ្ ី ាះចូរជរៀបរាបជឈាាះ - The brain - The spinal cord 221. The peripheral nervous system (PNS) manEpñkGVIxøH cUrerobrab;eQµaH ³ - The nerves - The ganglia 222. The peripheral nervous system (PNS) EckCa 2 Division cUrerobrab;eQµaH ³ - The afferent division - The efferent division 223. The autonomic nervous system (ANS) EckCa 2 divisions cUrerobrab;eQµaH ³ - The sympathetic division - The parasympathetic division 224. The meninges Bn½Cæ Muvij Brain and Spinal cord man 3 layers cUrerobrab;eQµaH ³ - The dura mater - The arachnoid - The pia mater 225. The ventricles of the brain manb:nu µan? eQaµHGVIxøH? cUrerobrab;eQµaH ³ -man 4 - The two lateral ventricles (first and second ventricles) - The third ventricle - The fourth ventricle 43 226. cUrerobrab;eQµaH Bones of cranial skeleton Cranium, 8 bones: Occipital, Two Parietal, Frontal Two, Temporal, Sphenoid, and Ethmoid 227. cUrerobrab;eQµaH Bones of facial skeleton Face, 14 bones: Two nasal, Two maxillae (Superior Maxillary),Two lacrimals( Lachrymal ), Two zygomatic (Malar), Two Palate, Two Inferior nasal conchae, Vomer, and mandible (Inferior Maxillary) 228. The ilium man 4 spines KWGVxI øH? - Anterior superior iliac spine - Anterior inferior iliac spine - Posterior superior iliac spine - Posterior inferior iliac spine 229. Three paired visceral branches rbs; the abdominal aorta manGVxI øH cUrerobrab; ³ - The renal arteries - The suprarenal arteries - The testicular arteries in males or the ovarian arteries in females 230. cUrpÁÚrpÁgelxnimYy²enAkñgú A eGayRtUvCamYynwgXøaenAkñgú B A B 1 - The acromion 2 - The glenoid cavity 3 - The neck (of the scapula) 4 - The Infraspinous fossa 5 - The inferior angle 6 - The Medial border 7 - The Superior angle 8 - The Supraspinous fossa 9 - The scapular spine 231. cUrpÁÚrpÁgelxnimYy²enAkñgú A eGayRtUvCamYynwgXøaenAkñgú B A B 1 - The head 2 - The lesser tubercle 3 - The surgical neck 4 - The crest of the lesser tubercle 5 - The medial epicondyle 6 - Trochlea 7 - Capitulum 44  8 - The lateral epicondyle 9 - The intertubercular groove (sulcus) 10 - The greater tubercle 11 - Anatomic neck 232. cUrsresreQµaHq¥wgtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB³ 1 - The sternal facet 2 - The superior surface 3 - The sternal end 4 - The inferior surface 5 - The subclavian groove 6 - The conoid tubercle 7 - The trapezoid line 8 - The acromial end 233. cUrpÁÚrpÁgelxnimYy²enAkñgú A eGayRtUvCamYynwgXøaenAkñgú B A B The Right Humerus 1 - The head 2 - The Anatomic neck 3 - The greater tubercle 4 - The surgical neck 5 - The deltoid tuberosity 6 - The lateral epicondyle 7 - The Olecranon fossa 8 - The Trochlea 9 - The medial epicondyle 45 234. cUrsresreQµaHq¥wgtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB³ 1- The head of the radius 2- The radial tuberosity 3- The olecranon process 4- The coronoid process 5- The Styloid process of the ulna 6- The Styloid process of the radius 235. cUrsresreQµaHq¥wgtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB³ 1- The middle Phalange of the fourth phalange 2- The hamate bones 3- The pisiform 4- The triquetral 5- The lunate 6- The capitate 7- The scaphoid 8- The trapezoid 9- The trapezium 10-The first metacarpal 236. cUrsresreQµaHq¥wgtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB³ 1 - The anterior superior iliac spine 2 - The superior ramus of pubis 3 - The ischial tuberosity 4 - The inferior ramus of pubis 5 - The symphysis pubis 46  6 - The pubic tubercle 7 - The acetabulum 8 - The anterior inferior iliac spine 9 - The iliac fossa 237. cUrsresreQµaHq¥wgtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB³ 1-The iliac crest 2-The greater sciatic notch 3-The spine of the ischium 4-The ischial tuberosity 5-The coccygeal bone 6-The sacral bone 7-The posterior inferior iliac spine 238. The Pulmonary Artery naM oxygen-poor blood ecjBI Heart cUlkñgú the lungs ehIynig The Pulmonary vein naM oxygen-rich blood ecjBI the lungs Rtlb;cUleTAkñúg Heart 239. cUrpÁÚrpÁgelxnimYy²enAkñgú A eGayRtUvCamYynwgXøaenAkñgú B A B 1 - The greater trochanter 2 - The lesser trochanter 3 - The linea aspera 4 - The lateral lip 47  5 - The popliteal surface 6 - The lateral condyle 7 - The intercondylar fossa 8 - The medial condyle 9 - The adductor tubercle 10 - The medial lip 11 - The neck 12 - The head 240. cUrsresreQµaHq¥wgtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB³ 1-The medial condyle 2-The tibial tuberosity 3-The medial malleolus 4-The lateral malleolus 5-The head 6-The apex 241. cUrsresreQµaHq¥wgtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB³ 1-The apex 2-The head 3-The neck 4-The lateral malleolus 48  5-The medial malleolus 6-The interosseous border 7- The soleal line 8-The medial condyle 242. cUrsresreQµaHq¥wgtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB³ 1- The first metatarsal bones 2-The medial cuneiform 3-The intermediate cuneiform 4-The lateral cuneiform 5-The navicular bone 6-The talus 7-The calcaneus 8-The cuboid 9- The middle Phalange of the fourth phalange 243. cUrsresreQµaHq¥wgtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB³ 1-The tibia 2-The fibula 49  3-The calcaneus 4-The cuboid 5-The tuberosity of 5th metatarsal bone 6-The third metatarsal bones 7-The distal phalange of the fourth phalange 8-The proximal phalange of the second phalange 9-The intermediate cuneiform 10-The lateral cuneiform 11-The navicular bone 244. cUrsresreQµaHq¥wgtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB³ The Right Humerus 1- The radial fossa 2- The lateral epicondyle 3- The capitulum 4- The trochlea 5- The medial epicondyle 6- Coronoid fossa 245. cUrKUsbnÞat;enAelIrUbPaBedaybB¢ak; Region of the foot nigeGayeQµaHq¥wgrbs; Regions of the foot nimyY ²³ 50 246. cUrpÁÚrpÁgelxnimYy²enAkñgú A eGayRtUvCamYynwgXøaenAkñgú B A B 5 - Body 4 - Inferior articular process 3 - Spinous process 1 - Superior articular process 2 - Transverse process 247. cUrpÁrÚ pÁgelxnimYy²enAkñgú A eGayRtUvCamYynwgXøaenAkñgú B A B 6-Ala 3-Body 2-Coccyx 8-Medial sacral crest 4-Sacral canal 7-Sacral foramina 9-Sacral hiatus 1-Sacrum 5-Superior articular process (with facet) 248. cUrpÁÚrpÁgelxnimYy²enAkñúg A eGayRtUvCamYynwgXøaenAkñgú B A B 3 - Body of vertebra 9 - Lamina 8 - Pedicle 6 - Spinous process (bifid) 4 - Superior articular facet 51 2 - Transverse foramen 1 - Transverse process 249. cUreRCIserIseQµaH Muscles xageRkamdak;tam Muscles nimYy²kñúgrUbPaBeGay)anRtwmRtUv³ A - Vastus Intermedius B - PSOAS C - Vastus medialis D - Vastus Lateralis E - Soleus F - Gastrocnemius G - Iliacus H - Gluteus Maximus I - Coracobrachialis B I G 250. cUreRCIserIseQµaH Muscles xageRkamdak;tam Muscles nimYy²kñúgrUbPaBeGay)anRtwmRtUv³ A - Vastus Intermedius B - PSOAS C - Vastus medialis D - Vastus Lateralis E - Soleus F - Gastrocnemius G - Iliacus H - Gluteus Maximus I - Coracobrachialis F E H 251. cUrpÁrÚ pÁgelxnimyY ²enAkñúg A eGayRtUvCamYynwgXøaenAkñúg B A B 1-The Calcaneus 2-The Talus 52  3-The Navicular 4-The Cuboid 5-The Medial cuneiform 6-The Intermediate cuneiform 7-The Lateral cuneiform 8-The Metatarsal bones 252. The cerebral arterial circle or the circle of willis enA The base of brain RtUv)anbegáIteLIgeday arteries GVxI øH cUrerobrab; ³ - The right and left branches of the basilar artery - The right and left internal carotid arteries 253. cUrsresreQµaHtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB 1. Right common carotid artery 2. Right internal jugular vein 3. Right subclavian artery 4. Brachiocephalic trunk ( Brachiocephalic artery) 5. Right and Left brachiocephalic vein 6. Superior vena cava 7. Left common carotid artery 8. Left internal jugular vein 9. Left subclavian artery 10.Aortic arch 254. cUrsresreQµaHtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB. 1. Rectus femoris muscle 2. Quadriceps femoris tendon 3. Suprapatellar ( Synovial ) bursa 4. Patellar 5. Articular cavity 53  6. Infrapatellar fat pad 7. Tibia 8. Lateral meniscus 9. Articular cartilages 10.Femur 255. cUrsresreQµaHtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB 1. The Medial condyle of femur (articular surface) 2. The Posterior cruciate ligament 3. The Anterior cruciate ligament 4. The Tibial collateral ligament 5. The Patellar ligament 6. The tibia 7. The febular 8. The lateral meniscus 9. The lateral condyle of femur (articular surface) 10. The femur 256. cUrsresreQµaHtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB 1. The biceps brachii 2. The orbicularis oculi 3. The rectus abdominis 4. The deltoid 5. The sartorius muscle 54  6. The tibialis Anterior 7. The pectoralis Major 8. The rectus Femoris muscle 9. The sternocleidomastoid 10. The sternohyoid 257.cUrsresreQµaHtamelxerogkñgú rUbPaB 1. The medial malleolus 2. The tibia 3. The vastus Medialis muscle 4. The patellar ligament 5. The peroneus (febularis) Longus 6. The tibialis Anterior 7. The lateral malleolus 258. cUrsresreQµaHtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB 1. The gracilis muscle 55  2. The sartorius muscle 3. The sacrum 4. The L4 5. The patella 6. The vastus lateralis muscle 7. The rectus femoris muscle 8. The PSOAS MAJOR muscle 9. The febular 10. The vastus medialis muscle 259. cUrsresreQµaHtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB 1. The biceps femoris 2. The gluteus maximus 3. The patella 4. The iliotibial tract 5. The rectus femoris muscle 6. The iliac crest 260. cUrsresreQµaHtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB 1. The palmarcarpal ligament 56  (continuous with extensor retinaculum ) 2. The Palmaris Longus 3. The Flexor Carpi Radialis 4. The biceps brachii tendon 5. The biceps brachii 6. The brachioradialis 261. cUrsresreQµaHtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB 1 and 6. The levator scapulae 2. The deltoid 3 and 7. The infraspinatus 4 and 10. The teres Minor 5 and 8. The teres Major 9. The supraspinatus 262. cUrsresreQµaHtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB 57  1. The trapezius 2. The pectoralis major 3. The rectus femoris muscle 4. The deltoid 5. The biceps brachii 6. The EXTERNAL ABDOMINAL OBLIQUE 263. cUrsresreQµaHtamelxerogkñúgrUbPaB The Arteries 1. The right brachial artery 2. The ascending aorta 3. The right subclavian artery 4. The right common carotid artery 5. The brachiocephalic trunk 6. The Aortic arch