Civil Emergency Procedures SO OPS 11 PDF
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Summary
This document provides details about civil emergency procedures. It outlines the response plan and procedures utilized by various organizations. The document covers aspects of various phases of a civil emergency response.
Full Transcript
**CIVIL EMERGENCY PROCEDURES** Title -------------------------------- -- Reference No Relevant Department or group Ownership Document author Approved by Approval Dat...
**CIVIL EMERGENCY PROCEDURES** Title -------------------------------- -- Reference No Relevant Department or group Ownership Document author Approved by Approval Date Implementation Date To be Reviewed Date Last Revised Date by Quality Assured By Protective Marking Linked to other Standing Order Relevant Legislation Pages (including this page) [Introduction](#Introduction) [Page](#Introduction) ------------------------------------------------------ -------------------------------------------------- -- [JESIP](#JESIP) [Page](#JESIP) [Definitions](#DEFINITIONS) [Page](#DEFINITIONS) [ 12] [MASBAA](#masbaa) [Page](#masbaa) [ 13] [Overall Response](#OVERALLRESPONSE) [Page](#OVERALLRESPONSE) [ 14] [Command and Control](#COMMANDANDCONTROL) [Page](#COMMANDANDCONTROL) [ 20] [General Considerations](#GENERALCONSIDERATIONS) [Page](#GENERALCONSIDERATIONS) [ 30] [Health and Safety](#HEALTHANDSAFETY) [Page](#HEALTHANDSAFETY) [ 36] [Business Continuity Planning](#BUSSINESSCONTINUITY) [Page](#BUSSINESSCONTINUITY) [ 37] [Appendices](#B) [Page 40](#B) **INDEX OF APPENDICES** [Appendix A](file:///C:/Users/kemalm727/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Windows/Temporary%20Internet%20Files/Content.Outlook/PUO9SGKU/SO%20A1%20-%20Template%20Appendix%20A.pdf) [MASBAA Process](#masbaa) [Link](https://modgovuk.sharepoint.com/:w:/r/teams/1860/_layouts/15/Doc.aspx?sourcedoc=%7B37C2D1F2-DEFE-4313-819C-81F2B8C6EE82%7D&file=MASBAA-Process.docx&action=default&mobileredirect=true&DefaultItemOpen=1) -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ [Appendix B](#B) [Operational Reporting Form](#B) [Page 40](#B) -- ------------------- **Introduction:** -- ------------------- **1.1** Civil emergencies require a professional, structured and coordinated response from all the emergency services. Police, fire and ambulance services need interoperable arrangements to manage major or complex incidents successfully and to meet legislative requirements. -- ----------- **JESIP** -- ----------- **2.1** The need for a joint response is not new. The findings and lessons identified by public inquiries and inquests have highlighted cases where the emergency services could have worked better together and shown much greater levels of communication, co-operation and co-ordination. Applying simple principles for joint working are particularly important in the early stages of an incident, when clear, robust decisions and actions need to be taken with minimum delay, in an often rapidly changing environment. The Joint Emergency Services Interoperability Programme (JESIP) was established to address this deficit. JESIP provides agreed joint working practices to improve the way the police, fire and ambulance services work together when responding to incidents. These principles provide an overview of how the emergency services would respond to the consequences of a civil emergency and will act as a framework to be used for the: - - **2.2 METHANE Model** **2.3 The Joint Decision Model (JDM)** ![](media/image4.jpeg) - INFORMATION - INTENT - METHOD - ADMINISTRATION - RISK ASSESSMENT - COMMUNICATIONS - HUMANITARIAN ISSUES -- ----------------- **Definitions** -- ----------------- **3.1 Emergency:** An event or situation which threatens serious damage to human welfare in a place in the SBA, the environment of a place in the SBA, or the security of the SBA or of a place in the SBA. **3.2** **Major Incident:** **3.3** **Sudden Impact Emergency:** ##### **3.4** **Rising Tide Emergency:** **3.5** **Critical Incident**: - Homicides - Serious sexual offences - Firearms incidents - Hate crimes - 4. MASBAA ========= ##### **4.1 MASBAA**: Military Assistance to the Sovereign Base Area Administration (SBAA) 1. 2. 3. -- ---------------------- **Overall Response** -- ---------------------- +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | OVERALL RESPONSE | PROCESS | PHASE | +=======================+=======================+=======================+ | | RESPONSE | REACTION | | | | | | | | RESCUE | | | | | | | | RETRIEVAL | | | | (INVESTIGATION) | +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ | | RECOVERY | RELIEF | | | | | | | | REMEDIATION | | | | | | | | REGENERATION | +-----------------------+-----------------------+-----------------------+ Fig. A **5.1** Response and recovery arrangements should follow a common set of underlying principles but be flexible and able to be tailored to reflect individual circumstances. This common framework contributes to a cohesive multi-agency response and good shared situational awareness. The response to and recovery from any emergency or major incident needs to be managed flexibly depending on the circumstances. Emergency Response and Recovery guidance outlines eight principles that underpin this response and recovery process. - [Reaction] - [Rescue] - - [Recovery] - Relief - Remediation - Regeneration **5.2** **Reaction phase** - Completing a [METHANE](https://www.app.college.police.uk/app-content/civil-emergencies/civil-contingencies/command-control-and-coordination/#methane-situation-report) report - Coordinating initial reports - Declaring a major or critical incident, when appropriate - Activating the response framework and/or [local emergency plans](https://www.app.college.police.uk/app-content/civil-emergencies/civil-contingencies/planning/#lrf-deliverables) - Activating notification cascades to relevant people - Establishing a [command and control](http://library.college.police.uk/docs/APPref/Model-Response-Structure.pdf) structure (multi-agency, where appropriate) for the incident - Establishing an airwave communications interoperability plan - Activating [command support](https://www.app.college.police.uk/app-content/operations/command-and-control/command-support/) functions - Identifying and deploying resources - Identifying safe and suitable rendezvous points - Considering initial health and safety guidance for responding personnel - Declaring a mobilisation - Containing measures to prevent escalation of the incident - Implementing business continuity management plans, if required - Consideration of public safety and health **5.2.1 Police Command and control room** - Facilitate the deployment of first responders - Gather information about the incident using [METHANE](https://www.app.college.police.uk/app-content/civil-emergencies/civil-contingencies/command-control-and-coordination/#methane-situation-report) - Advise and support first responders where necessary - Declare a major or critical incident, or determine if one has been declared - Advise partner agencies that a major incident or critical incident has been declared - If appropriate establish a three-way conference call with the fire and ambulance control rooms to ensure shared situational awareness - Activate force [response](http://library.college.police.uk/docs/APPref/Model-Response-Structure.pdf) plans and contingencies - Establish contact with the initial on-ground commander - Facilitate a forward command post - Facilitate a command structure - Maintain a communications log which includes event information and health and safety risk assessments - Consider the possibility of the incident involving hazardous or CBRN materials. ##### **5.2.2 Initial responders:** - - - - - - ### **5.2.3 Securing the scene:** - - - - - **5.3** **Rescue phase** - - - - - - - - - **5.4** **Retrieval and Investigation Phase** - - - - - - - - - ##### **Victim audit area** **5.5** **Recovery phase** - - - **5.5.1** **Relief phase** - - - - - - - **5.5.2** **Remediation phase** - - - - - - - - **5.5.3 Regeneration phase** - - - - - -- ------------------------- **Command and Control** -- ------------------------- **6.1 The SBA Police Command and Control** ***Fig. B*** ![](media/image8.png) **6.2 The Gold Commander (Strategic)** - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - **6.3 The Silver Commander (Tactical)** - - - - - - #### **6.3.1 Silver commander actions** - - - - - - - - - - - - #### **6.4 Tactical coordinating group (TCG)** 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. **6.5 The Bronze Commander (Operational)** - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- ---------------------------- -- **General Considerations** -- ---------------------------- -- **7.1 The forward command post (FCP):** - - - - - **7.2 Cordons:** - - - - - ##### **7.2.1 Inner cordon:** - - - **7.2.2 Outer Cordon:** #### **7.3 Access control points** - - ##### **7.4 Rendezvous point:** - - - - - - - ##### **7.5 Traffic control** - - - **7.6 Media and Communication Strategy** **7.6.1 Social media in emergency situations** - - - - - - - - - - - - -- ----------------------- **Health and Safety** -- ----------------------- **8.1 Health and Safety** - - - - -- ------------------------------------------------------------------ []{#BUSSINESSCONTINUITY.anchor}**Business Continuity planning** -- ------------------------------------------------------------------ **[9.1]** Business continuity planning in the SBA Police is to understand the relative priority of functions if their ability to maintain day-to-day operations has been compromised. - - - - - - - - - - - - #### **9.2** **Considerations** - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- ---------------- **Appendices** -- ---------------- []{#B.anchor}**Appendix B** **Operational Reporting Form** +-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | **Type of | | | | | Event/Incident* | | | | | * | | | | | | | | | | **(Protest/Spor | | | | | ting/Planned | | | | | Event)** | | | | +=================+=================+=================+=================+ | **Location of | | | | | Event/Incident* | | | | | * | | | | +-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | **Brief | | | | | Overview of | | | | | Event** | | | | | | | | | | (Include | | | | | tactics/legisla | | | | | tion | | | | +-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | **Date/Time** | | **Log/Ref | | | | | Number** | | +-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | **Gold | | **Contact | | | Commander** | | Details** | | +-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | **Silver | | **Contact | | | Commander** | | Details** | | +-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | **Operational | | **Contact | | | Planning Lead** | | Details** | | +-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | **Community | | | | | Tensions | | | | | (Yes/No -- | | | | | detail if | | | | | Yes)** | | | | +-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | **Debrief held | | **Hot/Formal** | | | (Yes/No)** | | | | +-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ | **Key Learning | | | | | points** | | | | +-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+-----------------+ - Protests or demonstrations - Large scale public gatherings - Unlawful occupation of land or premises - Organised marches and parades - Public Military Events - Festivals, carnivals or public celebrations - Sporting events - VIP visits