Music and Instruments of Indonesia and Thailand (PDF)

MUSIC REVIEWER LQ 1 BY ZAEIOUZ HIERCO 8E Gender Music and Instruments of Indonesia Indonesia: is an archipelago in the SEA and the largest country island, composing approximately 17500...

MUSIC REVIEWER LQ 1 BY ZAEIOUZ HIERCO 8E Gender Music and Instruments of Indonesia Indonesia: is an archipelago in the SEA and the largest country island, composing approximately 17500 Gambang islands. Tuning Scale System Slendro: A 5-tone scale, Male Tonal System. Kendang: A two Pelog: A 7-tone scale, Female headed drum. Tonal System Music of Indonesia was influenced by 4 styles; Indian, Arabic, Chinese, European. Suling: GAMELAN Indonesian ENSEMBLE: Bamboo The most popular Flute. form of music in Indonesia; 2 types Hanging Gong: JAVANESE BALINESE Percussion instrument traditional; sacred music; suited to palaces metallophones; with bowl-like and temples; brighter & appearance. gentler & lower brilliant style; pitched style changes in tempo Bonang: Collection of small gongs INSTRUMENTS placed on a Metallophones: - Tuned metal struck string by mallet to create sound (colored green) https://www.canva.com/design/DAFtt- Ug0J4/FxjfPzpOixzGjcNmGO3vcQ/edit Saron  Ching Music and Instruments of Thailand Thailand: is also known as Kingdom of Thailand (Siam), and is known for Taphoon being the Land of the Free or Muang Thai. Thai Elephant Orchesta: an orchestra consisting of up to 14 elephants. Piphat Ensemble: Mid-sized orchestra who usually perform in funerals, cremation ceremonies , traditional Kalongtat dance drama, and shadow puppet shows. Instruments in Piphat Ensemble Ranaat Khruang-Sai Ensemble: Combines some of Piphat’s instruments with some stringed instruments. Instruments in Khruang-Sai Khaong-Wong Ensemble Soduang Pi-Nai (Centerpiece of Piphat Ensemble)  Klui Saw-Sam-Say Khim https://www.canva.com/design/DAFuTX 9YoBg/oLMXxXm0NCygngEfM4wCLQ/ edit Than Music and Instruments of China China: also know as the People’s Republic of China, is the most populated country, with its capital being Beijing. Instruments of China Yueqin: a Jhakhe moon shaped lute with 3 strings and 26 frets Mahori Ensemble: Combination of Khruang-Sai and Piphat Instruments, basically played by women in courts. Pipa: a 4 stringed lute Added in Mahori Ensemble with 30 frets and a pear shaped body. It is made Saw-u with the tree “Firminia Simplex”, also known as wutong.  Erhu: One of the more popular instruments, it is a Sheng: known as the Chinese fiddle with two strings and a mouth organ, consists of 12–36 bow. This instrument is a bamboo pipes. Each pipe has a Membranophone meaning different length and has a brass it used animal membrane to reed and a hole, which needs create sound. It also is made to be locked in order to make out of Sandalwood, the 2nd sound. most expensive wood in the world, with it mostly being used in industry and perfumes. Zheng: Ancient chinese instrument Dizi: traditional consisting of 21, 25, Chinese flute which and 26 strings with can have a the shape of an membrane over the elongated trapezoid extra hole to give a and having an arched surface. It also rattle effect. has a playing range of 3-4 octaves, which is played by finger picks usually made by plastic, resin, turtle shells, or https://www.canva.com/design/DAGPtli ivory. eiWo/bHGQSdHWGUDaSSCHT-2J3w/e Yunluo: a set of 10 dit small tuned gongs mounted on a wooden frame. Its name means cloud gongs. Pengling: two small bells made with high-tin bronze, without internal clappers, and with a bottomless gourd like shape.