Machiavelli: Introduction to Political Theory PDF

Political Science Machiavelli: Introduction to Political The Prince Theory By Professor Mark Lino Decena MA Political Science AB Political Science LPT (Major in Social Sciences) Who i...

Political Science Machiavelli: Introduction to Political The Prince Theory By Professor Mark Lino Decena MA Political Science AB Political Science LPT (Major in Social Sciences) Who is Machiavelli? He was the Italian diplomat, philosopher, historian, and writer during the Renaissance Period Who is Machiavelli? The Prince - Machiavelli’s best known political treatise. Who is Machiavelli? Machiavellian - the term which refers to an individual who employs cunning, amoral, and pragmatic political strategies Who is Machiavelli? Political Thoughts of Machiavelli 1. Power and Politics- Power is the central concern of politics. Who is Machiavelli? What are the best ways to acquire power? Who is Machiavelli? Power and Force Vs Power and Authority Who is Machiavelli? Weber’s 3 types of Authority 1. Traditional Authority 2. Rational Legal 3. Charisma Who is Machiavelli? Politics is riddled with realism and pragmatism Who is Machiavelli? Moral Flexibility- A ruler should appear virtuous but must be willing to act immorally when necessary Who is Machiavelli? On the nature of men- They are naturally deceitful Who is Machiavelli? On the use of cruelty- Inflict all the cruelties at once then never again Who is Machiavelli? 2. Virtus and Fortuna- Virtus - refers to a ruler’s ability, skill, and decisiveness in shaping their destiny and responding to challenges Who is Machiavelli? What are the ways in making Virtus applicable in the parlance of leadership? Who is Machiavelli? Fortuna- symbolizes luck or chance which is beyond human control. The ruler can master fortune through preparation and bold action Who is Machiavelli? What are the ways in making Fortuna applicable in the parlance of leadership? Who is Machiavelli? 3. The Role of Fear and Love- It is better to be feared than love but excessive cruelty could provoke hatred Who is Machiavelli? Why do you think that instilling fear commands more obedience than love? Who is Machiavelli? 4. Statecraft and Leadership- A succesful leader must possess the traits of a lion and the fox Lion - strength Fox- cunningness Who is Machiavelli? Effiminacy - Quality of a Leader/ Prince which will cause the populace to despise him Who is Machiavelli? Parsimony- One of the most desirable traits of a prince/leader Who is Machiavelli? Prowess- The Best Means of Becoming a Prince Who is Machiavelli? The Ability to Understand Things for Themselves - The best mark of an Intellect Who is Machiavelli? 5. War and Military Strength A ruler must prioritize strong and loyal military. It is essential for maintaining independence and political stability. Who is Machiavelli? Popular Support - the best defense against conspiracy Who is Machiavelli? 6. The Ends Justify the Means- Possible political outcomes justify the actions taken to achieve them, even if those actions are morally questionable. Who is Machiavelli? Does Machiavellian thoughts breed authoritarians regimes? Who is Machiavelli? The Concept of Strong Republic Who is Machiavelli? Constitutional Authoritarianism Who is Machiavelli? Illiberal Liberalism Who is Machiavelli? Benevolent Dictator  THANK YOU Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.