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Ani Sci 111: Introduction To Animal Science PDF

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Document Details

DesirableXenon

Uploaded by DesirableXenon

University of Southeastern Philippines

Tags

animal_science animal_biology livestock animal_physiology

Summary

This document is a course introduction to animal science, focusing on the importance of animal science, objectives, and fundamental concepts of animal science including topics like livestock and poultry. It details the study of animal biology, its use in farming practice, its economic importance, and the role it plays in human lives and ecosystems.

Full Transcript

Ani Sci 111: INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY LEASONS: 1. Human beings, Animal...

Ani Sci 111: INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY LEASONS: 1. Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems 2. Animal and their Economic Utility 3. Animal Agriculture and Population Problem 4. Animal Science and the Animal Industry Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY OBJECTIVES: 1. Familiarize the basic terminologies in Animal science. 2. Identify Livestock breeds and its products. 3. Explain the importance of farm animals, their problems, solutions, and opportunities. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems WHAT IS ANIMAL SCIENCE? Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems the study of the biology of animals that are under the control of humankind. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems the process through which livestock animals are studied and understood. It involves breeding, feeding, care and management of animals; marketing and processing of animals and their products based on knowledge gained through experience and research. Described as the production and management of farm animals. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems WHAT IS LIVESTOCK? are animals kept on a farm such as cow, sheep, pig, goat, or chicken. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems WHAT IS POULTRY? are domesticated birds that are kept for eggs and meat. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems Disciplines under Animal Science Genetics- the science of heredity and the variation of inherited characteristics. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems Disciplines under Animal Science Animal breeding - the use of biometry and genetics to improve farm animal production. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems Disciplines under Animal Science Animal Nutrition - the study of nutrients and how the body uses them. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems Disciplines under Animal Science Animal Physiology - the study of the physical and chemical processes of an animal or any of the animal's body systems or cells. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems Disciplines under Animal Science Animal Health - is the study of how diseases, parasites, and environmental factors affect productivity and animal welfare. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems Disciplines under Animal Science Meat science - the science of handling, distributing, and marketing meat and meat products. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems Disciplines under Animal Science Biotechnology - a collective set of tools and applications of living organisms, or parts of organisms, to make or modify products, improve plants or animals, or develop microorganisms for specific uses. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems Feeding classification Herbivores -feed on plants Carnivores -feed on animals/ meat Omnivores -feed on both plants and animals Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems Pastoralism is a form of animal husbandry where domesticated animals (known as "livestock") are released onto large vegetated outdoor lands (pastures) for grazing. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems In a system where animals are produced in a pastoral system and where the regrowth of vegetation is left entirely to nature, the land could be easily over- grazed to the extent that, while animals continue to reproduce and increase in number, vegetation is not given the opportunity to recover its normal growth. Indeed in many parts of the world what used to be areas of lush vegetation have become deserts. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems Aside from plants, animals are also sources of food energy for man. But because of the dissipation of energy in the process of conversion of plants and other feedstuffs into products, animals are poor producers of food. Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE CHAPTER 1: IMPORTANCE OF ANIMAL SCIENCE AND ITS ECONOMIC UTILITY Lesson 1: Human beings, Animals, and Ecosystems Figure 2. Calorie yield of plants and animal products per hectare Ani Sci 111:INTRODUCTION TO ANIMAL SCIENCE

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