Lecture 3 Flashcard Examples
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Uploaded by FastGrowingAntigorite3636
Progress High School for Professional Careers
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Summary
This document provides flashcard examples for a lecture on cell biology. It covers topics like carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and cellular processes, useful for quick review of key terms and concepts.
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**Lecture 3 flashcard examples:** Carbohydrates: "energy" Building block carbs: "monosaccharide (glucose)" Mono-: "one" Di-: "two" Poly-: "many" Polysaccharides: "glycogen, starch, fiber" Building block lipids: "fatty acids" Triglyceride: "fat energy" Phospholipids: "cell membrane" Steroid...
**Lecture 3 flashcard examples:** Carbohydrates: "energy" Building block carbs: "monosaccharide (glucose)" Mono-: "one" Di-: "two" Poly-: "many" Polysaccharides: "glycogen, starch, fiber" Building block lipids: "fatty acids" Triglyceride: "fat energy" Phospholipids: "cell membrane" Steroid: "hormones" Building block protein: "amino acids" Essential: "must consume" Nucleic acids: "store and deliver information, DNA RNA" Building block nucleic acid: "nucleotides" Plasma membrane: "covers cell, phospholipids" Cyte-: "cell" Cytoplasm: "cytosol, organelles" Nucleus: "contains DNA" Nucleolus: "makes ribosomes" Ribosomes: "make protein" Rough ER: "modify protein" Smooth ER: "makes carbs and lipids" Golgi Apparatus: "pack and ship proteins" Mitochondria: "energy, ATP" Lysosome: "breakdown bacteria, old organelles" Microvilli: "absorption, digestive tract" Cilia: "movement, respiratory tract" Flagella: "movement, sperm cells" Anabolism: "building up molecules" Catabolism: "Breaking down molecules" Aerobic respiration: "with oxygen, mitochondria, lots of ATP, CO2" Anaerobic respiration" no oxygen, no energy, lactic acid" Ketones: "waste from fat" Urea: "waste from protein" Interphase: "normal functions of cell" Mitosis: "regeneration, making more identical cells (46)" Benign: "non harmful tumor" Malignant" harmful tumor, cancer" Metastasize: "spreading cancer"
