Intro to Psychology Review Sheet (Final) PDF

**Intro to Psychology, Semester 1 Review Sheet (Final)** **Know the following** (Sepa lo siguiente): Psychology Behavior Cognitive Activities Psychological Constructs Theory Principle Psychiatrist Basic Research Ancient Greek Philosophers (Filósofos de la Antigua Grecia): Socrates, Plato,...

**Intro to Psychology, Semester 1 Review Sheet (Final)** **Know the following** (Sepa lo siguiente): Psychology Behavior Cognitive Activities Psychological Constructs Theory Principle Psychiatrist Basic Research Ancient Greek Philosophers (Filósofos de la Antigua Grecia): Socrates, Plato, Aristotle Introspection Associationism Wilhem Wundt William James Sigmund Freud John B. Watson B.F. Skinner Structuralism Functionalism Psychoanalysis Behaviorism Biological Perspective Evolutionary Perspective Cognitive Perspective Humanistic Perspective Psychoanalytic Perspective Learning Perspective Social-Learning Theory Sociocultural Perspective **Steps of Scientific Research** (Etapas de la investigación científica): Research Question, Hypothesis, Test Hypothesis, Analyze the Results, Draw Conclusions, Replicate the research Survey Target Population Sample Random Sample Stratified Sample Bias Volunteer Bias Case Study Longitudinal Method Cross-Sectional Method Naturalistic Observation Laboratory Observation Variables Independent Variable Dependent Variable Experimental Group Control Group Placebo Single-Blind Study Double-Bline Study Ethics Central Nervous System Peripheral Nervous System Somatic Nervous System Autonomic Nervous System Sympathetic Nervous System Parasympathetic Nervous System Endocrine System Hormones Pituitary Gland Adrenal Gland Testes Ovaries Estrogen Progesterone Testosterone Steroids Heredity Sensation Perception Absolute Threshold Difference Threshold Sensory Adaptation Signal Detection Theory Sensorineural Deafness Conductive Deafness Vestibular Sense Kinesthesis Closure Proximity Similarity Continuity Common Fate Monocular Cues Binocular Cues Retinal Disparity Conditioning Classical Conditioning Unconditioned Stimulus Conditioned Stimulus Unconditioned Response Conditioned Response Taste Aversion Extinction Spontaneous Recovery Generalization Discrimination Flooding Systematic Desensitization Counterconditioning Operant Conditioning Reinforcement Primary Reinforcers Secondary Reinforcers Negative Reinforcers Interval Schedule Ratio Schedule Continuous Reinforcement Partial Reinforcement Shaping Chaining Latent Learning Observation Learning PQ4R Distributed Learning Massed Learning